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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. Which B. When C. What D. AsTo tell the truth, I didnt expect that there were so
2、many people the idea.A. supported B. supporting C. to support D. having supportedThe company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of imported to Europe.A. it B. them C. that D. whichWord came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country national property security.A. in exchange fo
3、rB. in response toC. in terms of D. in contrast with1. Not even when through the darkest valley be afraid, for you are always close beside me.A. do I walk; will I B. do I walk; I will C. I walk ; I will D. I walk; will Ithe fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice
4、but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. Faced B. FacingC. To face D. Having faced2. The weather turned out to be fine. I the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. must have takenC. couldnt have taken D. needn*t have taken3. he newly-discovered star was named a Chinese
5、 astronomer his contributions to astronomy.A. for; in favor ofB. after; in honor ofC. by; in memory of D. as; in praise of4. I will give you some articles which you can when you write the report.A. refer to B. apply to C. lead to D. talk to一Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.一Boy,
6、 you. Our neighbor has offered to help us.A. cant B. wouldnt C. neednt D. mustntJane realized her to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.A. achievementB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambitionsome gift to the kids, which made them very pleased. Then we did what we could he
7、lp them. Some swept and tidied their rooms. Some play games with them. And others told interesting stories to them. The day passed quickly after we knew it. Honestly speaking, though tired, they were much happier than ever that day. The reason is that when we help with others, we also get something
8、more importantly. Therefore, show your love and care, or our society will be more beauty and more harmonious.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假设你是李华，你在校报上看到留学生Lucas想找一位学习象棋的老师，你对此事很感兴趣，请给他写 封信。信的内容包括：1 .写信目的；.个人优势；2 .表达希望。注意：1、词数：100词左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：象棋Chinese chess参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B
9、3、A4、A5、D6、B 7、8、B9、A10、C11、D12、B13、C14、D15、C16、D17、D18、D19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、C4、B22、 1、 A2、B3、C4、D23、 1、 B2、D3、A1、 C2、A3、B4、D1、 D2、B3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B 2、A3、A4、A5、D6、D7、C8、A9、
10、B10、A11、B12、C13、D14、C15、B16、B17、D18、C19、D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. ofwhich/that2. reportedto develop3. hour*sa4. largestWith5. builtwill set第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Last Saturday, our class paid the visit to the Welfare Centre for children in our city. On our arri
11、val, we donatedasome 逆 to the kids, which made them very pleased Then we did what we could A help them. Some swept andgiftstotidied their rooms. Some play games with them And others told interesting stories to them The day passed quickly played after we knew it beforeHonestly speaking, though tired,
12、 the were much happier than ever that day. The reason is that when we helpwew由 others, we also get something more importantly Therefore, show your love and caxe, or our society will be删除 withimportantandmore beautv and more hannonious.28 beautiftil第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Lucas,Your advertisement for
13、a Chinese chess tutor interests me, so I am writing to you, hoping that I can help you.I feel that I am competent to meet your requirements. First of all, I am outgoing and with the background of studying abroad before, I can communicate with foreigners freely. In addition, I started to learn Chines
14、e chess when I was still a pupil. I have got many awards home and abroad. For the past two years, I have worked as a Chinese chess tutor, which enables me to qualify for the job. Meanwhile, I can also share with you Chinese culture.If there is any additional information you require, please contact m
15、e. I would welcome an opportunity to meet with you for a personal interview.Sincerely,Li Hua12. When Paul for the Anal game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry.A. made up B. showed upC. caught up D. held up13. The educational reform is now under way throughout the country,the st
16、udents more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.A. to grant B. having grantedC. granting D. granted14. We came to the station all the way, only the train had just left.A. running, toldB to run, tellingC. to run, to be told D. running, to be told15 . Yesterday is history, tomorrow is
17、 a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is we call it present.A. how B. whenC. why D. where. It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony really matters.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that. Cell phones are now widely used in our daily lives, it possible for us to tal
18、k to anyone easily.A. to makeB. madeC. make D. making18. 一 Im really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me.一, Ellen. Things will go out.A. It doesnt matterB. Take your timeC. Dont mention itD. Take it easy19. I went to see The Wandering Earth last night. It was fant
19、astic!You were so lucky! How I wish I the ticket too.A. getB. gotC. had got D. would get20. Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing it can pursue politics, science, art andreligion.A. untilB. unlessC. before D. since第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）
20、While every dog owner knows their dogs can read their moods perfectly, scientists have always been a little doubtful. Now thanks to some researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna, Austria, we finally have some convincing evidence.For their study, biologist Corson Miller and his
21、team exposes eleven selected dogs to digital images of women that were either angry or happy. Half the dogs were rewarded for touching the screen when shown a happy face, while the other half got their treat for selecting those that appeared angry.Interestingly, the dogs were not provided with the e
22、ntire face. Some dogs were shown only upper halves while the others observed lower halves. Thafs because the scientists believe humans show their emotions on their entire face.After some training like how to recognize small differences like the wrinkles between the eyes or the changes in their shape
23、 that accompany the happy or angry expressions, the dogs were mostly able to identify the correct expression not only on a familiar face but on a strange face. The researchers concluded the dogs were smart enough to read human emotions.They also found those being trained to read angry expressions to
24、ok a longer time to learn. They guess it may be because dogs find angry faces disgusting, causing them to withdraw quickly. However, once the smart dogs realized they were getting rewarded, the trepidation seemed to disappear. In fact, the dogs had such a good time playing the computer game That sci
25、entists had a hard time keeping them away from the touch screens after the study was completed.The researchers also noticed only dogs with a male owner had a harder time understanding the expressions correctly. Since the touch-screen models were all females, this confirmed what has been observed in
26、previous studies dogs are more efficient at reading facial expressions of people that are the same gender as their owner.1、How did the scientists conduct the experiment?A. By leaving dogs to women who are either happy or angry.B. By mixing the selected dogs together.C. By rewarding only half of the
27、dogs touching the screen.D. By showing digital pictures of womens happy or angry faces.2、The underlined word “trepidation” in Paragraph 5 probably means .A. fear and hesitationB. curiosity and eagernessC. excitement and happinessD. doubt and sadness3、 According to the last paragraph, dogs with femal
28、e ownersA are fond of the male facesB are uninterested in telling the emotions on the entire faceshave difficulty telling the moods on the faces of malesC. can only recognize emotions of females4、What is the best title for this passage?A Mood Changes Influence DogsB. Dogs Identify the MoodsC. dogs a
29、nd Their OwnersD. Dogs Mood Research22. （8 分）Famous Modern Chinese BuildingsBeijing International AirportThe first place most visitors see when they arrive in China is Beijing International Airport The airport was constructed in the 1950s. It has an indoor garden, a childrens playground, and over 70
30、 food businesses in Terminal 3 alone.Shanghai World Financial CenterCompleted in 2008, SWFC took over 10 years to complete due to financial shortages and construction delays. Since its completion, it has won countless architectural awards.Tourists are welcome at SWFCs viewing platform, which at 474
31、meters above ground is the worlds highest closed viewing platform.The Water CubeIt was constructed for use during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. Now visitors can express surprise at the architecture of the building. They can enjoy the indoor atmosphere as well.Among the offerings of the Water Cub
32、e are a restaurant and bar, a shopping area, and Water World, a family water parkThe Birds Nest, BeijingIt was designed mainly for the 2008 Summer Olympics. It can hold up to 80,000 people and has been used for a winter theme park. Nowadays, its main income is as a tourist attraction. It draws more
33、than 20,000 tourists every day.National Center for the Performing ArtsIt was completed in 2007. The building is surrounded by a man-made lake, requiring guests to enter via an underground hallway. It is home to an Opera Hall, Music Hall, and Theater.1、Which of the following buildings was first const
34、ructed?A. Beijing International Airport.B. Shanghai World Financial Center.C. The Water Cube.D. The Birds Nest, Beijing.2、Why was the construction of Shanghai World Financial Center delayed?A. It needed more construction workers.C. It added an extra viewing-platform.3、How does the birds Nest operate
35、 daily?A. By renting the winter theme park.C. By charging tourists for admission fees.B. It was short of money.D. It faced too much terrible weather.C. By increasing its opening time.D. By giving some live concerts.4、What can you do in National Center for the Performing Art?A. Enjoy sports events.B.
36、 Play musical instruments.C. Attend science lectures.D. Watch different performances.23. (8 分)OPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAntlia PneumaticaIn a new play by Anne Washburn, directed by Ken Rus Schmoll, a group of estranged friends gather at a Texas farm house to bury one of their peers. (Peter Jay Sharp, 416
37、 W. 42nd St. 212-279-4200. In previews.) Bright StarSteve Martin and Edie Brickell wrote this bluegrass-and-Americana musical, in which a magazine editor meets a soldier returning from the Second World War. Walter Bobbie directs. (Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.) The CrucibleIvo van
38、 Hove directs Arthur Millers classic drama about the Salem witch trials, starring Saoirse Ronan, Ben Whishaw, Ciaran Hinds, and Sophie Okonedo. (Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.) Dry PowderJohn Krasinski, Claire Danes, and Hank Azaria star in Sarah Burgesss play, in which an e
39、xecutive at a private-equity firm (私人股本公司)tries to rebound from a P.R. disaster. Thomas Kail directs. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555. In previews. Opens Oct. 28, 2017) The FatherFrank Langella stars in a play by the French writer Florian Zeller, translated by Christopher Hampton and directe
40、d by Doug Hughes for Manhattan Theatre Club, about an eighty-year-old man who is losing his grip on his own life story. (Samuel J. Friedman, 261 W. 47th St. 212-239-6200. Previews begin Oct. 28, 2017)1、If youre interested in American music, where can you get entertained?A. Peter Jay Sharp, 416 W. 42
41、nd St. B. Cort, 138 W. 48th St.C. Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St. D. Public, 425 Lafayette St.2、If you want to preview a play now, which of the following is not available?A. Bright Star B. The CrucibleC. Dry Powder D. The Father3、The author、purpose of writing the passage is to.A. inform B. entertainC.
42、persuade D. describ24. (8 分)Life Is Beautiful is a 1997 Italian film directed by and starring Roberto Benigni. The film was a critical and financial success, winning Benigni the Academy Award for Best Actor as well as the Academy Award for BestOriginal Dramatic Score and the Academy Award for Best F
43、oreign Language Film.In 1939 in the Kingdom of Italy, a bookstore keeper Guido, who is a Jew, falls in love with a local school teacher, Dora, who is to be engaged to a rich civil servant. Guido steals her from her engagement party on a horse. Soon they are married and have a son, Giosue.In 1945, Gu
44、ido and his son are forced onto a train and taken to a concentration camp. Despite being a non-Jew, Dora demands to be on the same train to join her family. In the camp, Guido hides their true situation from his son, telling him that the camp is a complicated game in which Giosue must perform the ta
45、sks Guido gives him, earning him points； the first team to reach 1,000 points will win a tank.Guido uses this game to explain features of the concentration camp that would otherwise be scary for a young child. Despite being surrounded by the misery, sickness and death at the camp, Giosue does not qu
46、estion this fiction because of his fathers convincing performance and his own innocence. Guido keeps the story right until the end when, in the chaos （混舌L）of shutting down the camp as the Americans approach, he tells his son to stay in a small box until everybody has left, this being the final compe
47、tition before the tank is his. Guido tries to find Dora, but is caught and killed by a Nazi soldier. As he is taken away to be shot, he maintains the fictions of the game by marching in a goose-step on purpose. K How many Academy Awards does the film win?A. One. B. Two.C. Three. D. Four.2、What kind
48、of person is Dora?A. Loving and responsible. B. Money-loving and foolish.C Romantic and hot-headed. D. Brave and intelligent3、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Guido lies to make their life more interesting.B. Giosue regards all that happens as a game.C. Nazi soldiers killed all the Jews in the camp.D. Giosue finally knows the truth.4、This passage is most probably taken from a（n）A. game brochure B. travel journalC. history book D. entertainment magazine25. （10 分）Bill Gates recently has predicted that onl