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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Althou
2、gh Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it,did manypassengers.A. which B. as C. that D. soThe success of “one country, two systems99 in practice has been universally, and this policy continues to gostrong.A. acknowledgedB. appreciatedC. accomplishedD.
3、accompanied1. I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mothers illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.A. am to have finished B. was to have finishedC. was to finish D. ought to finish2. Why do you want a new job youve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. which D. when3. The Small Goo
4、se Pagoda in Xian, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, back in 707 during theTang Dynasty.A. datedB. was datedC. datesD. is dating4. Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. when5. A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II President X
5、i5s current state visit to the UK.A. in terms ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in memory of6. The conditions in the local school were fairly, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.A uniqueB. typicalC. Primitive D. Stable增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在
6、该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。The flndings of a recent survey suggests that students are not happy with multimedia approaches in education. They feel that they learn much effectively when traditional methods are used. The students interviewing said they thought the teacher pl
7、ayed a important role in their learning. They found listening to the teacher, taking note, and using a textbook suitable for their age group really help them understand and remember the content of their lessons. They also found that answering questions that had been written on the board very helpful
8、ly. They valued the chance to carry practical, hands-on work, either. 19 20, 22. 24、 25. 27.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假如你是李华，你的美国笔友David即将来中国旅游。这是他第一次来中国旅行，不知道要做些什么 准备，因此写信向你求助。请你根据以下要点给他写一封信： 1.表示欢迎；2.建议准备事项；3.表示祝愿。注意：L词数80词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear David,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、
9、A3、B4、D5、C6、D7、B8、C9、C10、B11、D12、A13、D14、B15、A16、C17、B18、B19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 AD2、 CB22、 1、 C2、D3、D1、 A2、B3、C4、D1、 C2、A3、C 4、C23、 1、 B2、A3、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 A2、B3、C4、D5、B6、C7、D8、A9、C10、B
10、11、C12、D13、B14、A15、D16、A17、A18、B19、D20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. establishedraised2. was heldwhose3. is workingimportantly4. andpromotion5. has hadthat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、19、suggests-suggest20、much-more21、interviewing-interviewed22、a -an23、note-notes24、help-he
11、lped25、found后面的that去掉；26 helpfully-helpful27 carry 后面力口 out28、either-too第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29 Dear David,Im delighted to learn you are coming to China. Its my pleasure to give you some advice on how to prepare your journey.First, I suggest you learn some Chinese words and expressions for daily communic
12、ation9 which will bring you convenience when travelling. Second, it will be wonderful if you can do some research to have a better understanding of Chinese culture and customs. Finally, planning ahead by booking a sightseeing tour is a great way to make your trip more enjoyable.I hope my suggestions
13、 will be helpful to you. May you have an unforgettable experience in China.Yours,Li Hua9. General Secretary, Xi Jinping, stressed that cross-strait cooperation would be strengthened the two sidescould agree to oppose Taiwan independence.A. unlessB. even ifC as long as D until10. Soon after getting o
14、ff his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows,he could see nothing but trees.A. whereB. from whereC. which D. from which11. After looking at many new cars, I found which I would accept just as suitable.A. it B. this C. that D. oneCriticized as online games are, they never fail to a
15、large number of teenagers.A. appeal to B. object to C. refer to D. turn to-Where did you get to know her?-It was on the farm we worked.A. that B. there C. which D. whereThe kitchen is often the busiest room in a household, so its important to make sure it well.A. smoothes B. functions C. pays D. mea
16、suresAt that time, my mind was a complete; I couldn*t think of a single answer.A. blankB. bonusC. blow D. bottom14. It was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicine directed,has drawn doctorsattention.A when; it B. as; what C. as; which D. that; andI say something to you? You wer
17、e really, really something back there. Incredible!Are you talking to me? Whoa!A. MustB. Can C. NeedD. Should-Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently!You are lying, I have to say.B. Thanks a lot for saying so.C. Thafs none of your business. D. I can,t agree more.15. Even though the way Lin Daiyu expres
18、ses her feelings may be to a modern audience, it is rooted in her character and makes who she is.A. allergic B. foreignC. sensitive D. fundamental16. People should stop using their cars and start using public transport._ The roads are too crowded as it is.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go ahead D. Fine第二局
19、部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分）Neither style of thinking is better or worse than the other; theyre just different, as Professor Ankush Chopra explains . To be a great artist, musician, or big-picture thinker, holistic thinking is importantits about context, and intuition （直觉
20、）is important. Many careers like those in science or law, reward analytic thinking, which looks at parts and units, and is specific and logical. Of course, the most successful people will be able to do both kinds of thinking, though generally holistic thinking, linked to creativity, is more difflcul
21、t to teach than analytic thinking.So those people who are analytic thinkers will see a price of $1.99 by looking at the single numbers, and will. prioritize the first number when it comes to price. “Holistic thinkers tend to view all price numbers as a whole and are less likely to be affected by the
22、 nine-ending price effect/9 Lingjiang Lora Tu, Ph. D. , professor of marketing at Baylor and a studys lead author, told Phys. org.However, that the type of thinking allows holistic thinkers to see the whole rather than the parts goes out the window when theyre stressed or distracted （分心的）.“Our findi
23、ngs suggest that regardless of consumers9 thinking style, nine-ending prices are most likely to be effective in situations that overuse consumers9 resources, such as when shoppers are time-pressured at the checkout counter or distracted by background music or occupied with an interactive product dem
24、onstration/9 Tu said.This study was done with the idea that marketers should know about these differences in thinking style and keep them in mind when theyre pricing things for different types of people. But anyone who buys things can benefit too, by figuring out what kind of thinker you are, and th
25、en keeping that in mind when the signs show sale” with a loud noise!and reminding yourself that nobody makes the best decisions when theyre distracted.1、Which of the following can be the best example of holistic thinking?A. Only if the whole thing makes sense can Jack concentrate on details.B. In Am
26、erican shops, you can find many things with nine-ending prices.C. Jack kept on working on one thing and finally achieved great success.D. Understanding each paragraph leads to understanding the whole passage.2、 The underlined word “prioritize” in Para. 2 most probably means “take no notice of B. tre
27、at.equallyC. think of.the trickiest D. consider.the most important3、According to the passage, a consumer should remember that.A. the nine-ending prices can equally affect any type of consumerpricing things for different types of people benefits customersA. background music isnt always to create a pl
28、easant atmosphereits impossible to affect him even if hes distracted or stressed4、From the passage we know that.A different thinking styles create different pricing systemspreference of pricing system can indicate thinking styleB. holistic thinking somewhat outweighs analytic thinkingboth styles of
29、thinking cannot be beneficial to one career22. （8 分）New York Time A gunman killed eight people at a mall in Omaha this afternoon and then killed himself, setting off panic among holiday shoppers, the police said.11 The person who we believe to be the shooter has died from self-inflicted gunshot woun
30、ds, M Sergeant Teresa Negron of the Omaha Police Department said at televised news. n We have been able to clear the mall,n she said. We don believe we have any other shooters. H The police said that at least five other people had been injured in the shootings.She did not give the shooters identity.
31、 We are still conducting the investigation, n Sergeant Negron said, adding that the citys mayor, who was out of town, was on his way back to Omaha.She said the police received a 911 call from someone inside the Westroads Mall on the west side of Omaha, and shots could be heard in the background. The
32、 first police officers arrived at the mall six minutes after the first call, she said but by then the shootings were over.It is reported that the gunman left a suicide note that was found at his home by relatives. A law enforcement oflHcial who spoke on condition of anonymity （匿名）said the note indic
33、ated that the gunman wanted to ” vo out in style. ”The shootings broke the usually ordinary routine of holiday shopping. The gunman was said by some witnesses to have fired about 20 shots into a crowd. Some customers and workers ran screaming from the mall, while others dived into dressing rooms to
34、hide from the shooter.Shoppers and store workers were trapped inside the mall, which has roughly 135 stores. Others streamed out of mall exits with their hands raised. President Bush was in Omaha this morning to deliver a speech, but he had left the city by the time the shootings took place.1、What d
35、o the underlined words go out in style probably mean?B. To go out of the mall in particular clothes.C. To walk in the mall with oneself focused on.D. To stop his life in an impressive way.E. To go to a social event by fashionable means.2、Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Nob
36、ody knows why the shooter did so and nothing was found at his home.B. The citys mayor went to the site when the shooting took place.C Police arrived at the mall before the shooting was over and rescued customers.D. The official who showed what the note meant wanted to keep himself from being known t
37、o the public.3、Which of the following can be the best title of the news?A. Bush Happened to Escape a ShotShoppers in Great Panic before the HolidayC Shooter Found Dead in a Mall on the west of OmahaD. Gunman Killed 8 People, Then Himself at a Mall in Omaha23. （8 分）Living closer to open fields and tr
38、ees reduces your risk of being obese （月巴胖）,research suggests and the benefits can be seen even in poor neighborhoods where risks of both obesity and poor mental health are known to be much higher. The new study, supported by Friends of the Earth Europe （FoE）, also showed that the great outdoors had
39、benefits for pregnant women. Those living close to trees and open fields, considered a “natural healers” by the researchers at the Institute for European environmental policy, gave birth to children of much healthier sizes.It is believed that the increased opportunity to be active and breathing in l
40、ess air pollution may explain the reduced death rates and obesity prevention. After reviewing hundreds of previous studies, scientists say it can even reduce the chance of an early death by 16 per cent compared to those living in an “urban jungle. The green spaces also reduced depression （抑郁）by allo
41、wing for people to meet others more easily and get away from busy and noisy activities of a city, experts state.Robbie Blake, a campaigner for FoE, told The Guardian: The evidence is strong and growing that people and communities can be energetic and lively when they have access to nature.“We all ne
42、ed nature in our lives and it gives us freedom and helps us live healthily; yet poor communities are routinely cut off from nature in their surroundings and it is holding back their wellbeing.95The Hndings back up much evidence that shows setting up a home in a heavily-polluted city can be damaging
43、to someones health. After studying the well-being of nearly 110,000 women, they found living in cities also increased the risk of cancer and respiratory （呼吸）illnesses. Those in the greenest areas had a 34 per cent lower rate of respiratory disease-related deaths and a 13 per cent lower rate of cance
44、r deaths.1、What can we know about obesity from Paragraph 1?A. The outdoors can prevent obesity. B. Obesity can cause mental trouble.C. Urban mothers can have obese babies. D. Pregnant women can get obese easily.2、What is the social benefit of living in the countryside?A. Having more freedom to rest.
45、 B. Meeting other people more conveniently.C. Breathing healthier air. D. Keeping more wealth and happiness.3、What does the underlined word We in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Pregnant women.B. Patients with respiratory illnesses.C. Ordinary people.D. People living in poor communities.4 What is the best t
46、itle for the text?A. Ways of living in the countryside B. Living in healthy neighborhoodsC Countryside, the greenest area D Access to nature24. （8 分） NEW HAVEN, ConnecticutA surprise awaited students in Yale who showed up for ProfessorLaurie Santoss class. They got slips of paper that said, “No clas
47、s today. There was only one rule for the students unexpected free timeThey were not allowed to study, but to relax. Since exams and papers were coming up,everyone was tired and stressed. At this moment they were touched. With around applause, nine students hugged Santos, and two burst into tears.Yet
48、, cancelling class was not just a break. It was also a challenge, as she was asking them to stop worrying about their grades, even if it was just an hour. One student went to the Yale University Art Gallery for the first time in her four years at Yale. A group of students went to a recording studio and played a new song. More people were outside, and more were smiling. Thats why about 1,200 students were taking Santoss class, called Psychology and the Good Life,” the largest class in Yales 317-year histor