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1、广东北江实验学校2021-2022学年度第二次模拟考试九年级英语科试卷考前须知:1. 本试卷共6页,51小题,总分值90分,考试用时75分钟。2.选择题用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,非选择题用黑色钢笔或签字笔作答。一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求,然后从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个 最正确答案。On Feb. 24. 18-year-old Su Yiming received I very special letter from President Xi Jinping. He couldnt believe it at fi
2、rst. 2 excited he was!In (he letter, President Xi congratulated Su and other players on their wonderful 3 a( (he Beijing Winter Olympics.Su still remembered Xis visit to the National Winter Sports Training Center in Beijing 42019.President Xi Jinping told the athletes and coaches to aim high and to
3、show the new generation of Chinese youth on the world stage. Xi also hoped that young Chinese people should always 5 the motherland in their hearts and stay grounded (脚踏实地的).Su Yiming 6 by Xis encouragement. He decided to believe in7. He knew he must give his all (o realize his dream.After Su Yiming
4、 won the gold medal, he couldnt help 8 a letter to President Xi. He really wanted to thank President Xi Jinping from the bottom of his heart. In his letter to Xi, Su said he would work even 9 and serve the nation better in the future.Lets learn from Su Yiming 1() is Olympic snowboarding (单板滑雪)gold m
5、edalist (奖牌得主).1. A. aB. anC. theD./2. A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How3. A. a achievementB. achievementsC. achievementD. an achievement4. A. onB. atC. inD. of5. A. keepB. keepsC. keptD. had kept6 A. moveB. movedC. was movedD. moves7. A. heB. himC. hisD. himself8. A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. wri
6、tes9. A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly10. A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whom二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每题1分,共10分)Do you like (he stories of Chang e flies to the moon or Monkey King makes trouble in heaven? These stories11 a little girls space drcam. She dreamt of flying to the moon when she was young. This girl i
7、s Wang Yaping the most beautiful 12.19. A. sinceB. becauseC. unless20. A. fight forB. look for【答案】ILA 12. D 13. B 14. CC. wait for15. A 16. B 17. BD. althoughD. thank for18.C19. D 20. A【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了女宇航员王亚平的故事。【11题详解】句意:这些故事点燃了 个小女孩的太空梦。lit 点亮;told 告诉;knew 知道;wrote 写。根据Do you like the stories of C
8、hange flies to the moon orMonkey King makes trouble in heaven?”可知,这些故事点燃了一个小女孩的太空梦。应选Ao【12题详解】句意:这个女孩是王亚平,最漂亮的宇航员。pilot * 行员;teacher 老师;doctor 医生;astronaut 宇航员。根据She dreamt of flying to the moon when she was young.”可知,王亚平是一名宇航员,应选D。【13题详解】句意:为了实现自己的梦想,王亚平接受了许多人无法想象的各种艰苦训练。easy 简单的;hard 艰难的;interesti
9、ng 有趣的;boring 无聊的。flktOncc wearing a 100-kilogram trainingsuit, she stayed underwater for 6 hours.”可知,训练很艰难,应选 B。14题详解】句意:训练结束后,王亚平的手一直抖得厉害,连筷子都拿不住。moving 移动;writing W; shaking 晃动;dropping 降落。根据she was unable lo hold chopslicks”可知,手一 直抖,应选C。【15题详解】句意:她向人们证明,女性可以像男性一样完成艰苦的训练,也可以像男性一样工作,甚至在太空中。complet
10、e 完成:touch 触碰;watch 观看;offer 提供。根据“as men and do a job as well as men, even in the space”可知,女性也可以向男性一样完成训练,应选A。【16题详解】句意:这是她的第二次旅行。first 第一;second 第二;third 第三;fourth 第四。根据“ARer Wangs first space trip in 2013, she went to space again last year.”可知,是第二次进入太空,应选B。【17题详解】句意:她在太空中总共待了 195天,这是中国宇航员的新纪录。cha
11、nge 变化;record 记录;invention 创造;creation 创造。根据“She spent 195 days in space in total”可知,是一项新记录,应选Bo【18题详解】句意:3月8日,王亚平给世界各地的女性发了一段视频。men男性;people人们;women女性;human人类。根据Ladies,“可知,给女性的视频,应选C。【19题详解】句意:在视频中,她说:“女士们,虽然我们的国籍和工作不同,但世界各地的女性都有一个共同的梦想,那就是创造一个和平的世界。since 自从;because 因为;unless 除非;although 尽管。根据our n
12、ationalities and jobs are different”可知,与 后句是让步关系,应选D。【20题详解】句意:她希望所有像她一样有太空梦想的女孩都能为梦想而奋斗。fight for 战斗;look for 寻找;wail for 等待:ihank for 感谢。根据“iheir dreams”可知,为梦想而战,应选Ao三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Notice on the first Round of City-wide Nucl
13、eic Acid Testing (核酸检测)In order to safeguard the lives the health of the people, Zhuhai has decided to launch the first round of citywide nucleic acid testing that includes all the people in Zhuhai. The notice is as follows:Testing Time: 9:00-12:00 a.m 13:30-21:00 p.m., March 17 (Thursday), 18 (Frid
14、ay)Testing Places: 1. Schools where the students study (for students and teachers)2. Designated hospitals in different districts of Zhuhai (fbr adults outside schools)Ways of making an appointment (预约):1. No need tor making an appointment, teachers will tell you (he time for Nucleic Acid testing, (f
15、or students and teachers)2. Make an appointment before you go fbr the nucleic acid test through the following linkor QR code (二维码)before 12:00 on March 16. (for adults outside schools)Link: s:/ QR code: iTesting guides:1. Bring your ID when going to the testing station and voluntarily show your “Yue
16、kangCodc and “sample collection QR code” to the volunteers.2. Wear a mask at all times and keep a distance of at least 1 meter away from others.3. No talking or gathering.4. Follow the instructions of (he volunteers on site and never fight with others or you will get punishment from the government f
17、or your behavior.5. Leave the testing station as soon as possible after finishing your testing.Results QueryCheck the nucleic acid test report by yourself in “Yueshengshi” on the next day after the testing.Zhuhai Command Center for COVID-19 Control and Prevention March 16, 2022When can the adults in
18、 Zhuhai have (heir nucleic acid testing?A. 10:00 a.m. on March 17B. 13:00 p.m. on March 18C. 12:30 p.m. on March 18D. 8:30 a.m. on March 1821. Where can the students in Zhuhai have their Nucleic Acid Testing?A. At home.B. In the designated hospitals in different districts of Zhuhai.C. At school whic
19、h (he students study in.D. At the testing station on the road.22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Everyone should make an appointment for the nucleic acid test.B. Adults outside school have two ways of making an appointment for the nucleic acid test.C. People can talk with
20、 each other when they have the nucleic acid test.D. The students neednt show their Yuekang Code”.23. When can people check the nucleic acid test report by themselves?A. As soon as they finish the test.B. On the next day after the testing.C. Before they finish the test.D. On March 16.24. The notice i
21、s made by.A. Designated Hospitals in Different Districts of Zhuhai.B. The government office which is in control of Yueshengshi”.C. Zhuhai Command Center for COVID-19 Control and Prevention.D. Teachers and volunteers who are responsible for the nucleic acid test.【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C【解析】【
22、导语】本文是一那么要求全员核酸检测的公告信息。21题详解】细节理解题。根据Testing Time: 9:00-12:00 a.m., 13:30-21:00 p.m., March 17 (Thursday), 18 (Friday)”可知, 检测时间是3月17, 18日的上午10点到12点,下午1:30到晚上9点,四个选项中只有A符合,应选Ao【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“ Schools where the students study (for students and teachers)”可知,在学生就读的学校进行 检测,应选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据Make an app
23、ointment before you go for the nucleic acid test through the following link or QR code (二维码)before 12:0() on March 16. (fbr adults outside schools)”可知,校外的人可以通过链接或二维码 进行预约,B选项“校外成年人有两种预约核酸检测的方式。”表述正确,应选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Check the nucleic acid test report by yourself in Yueshengshi” on the next day af
24、ter the testing.”可知测试后的第二天可以知道结果,应选Bo25题详解】细节理解题。根据落款处“Zhuhai Command Center for COVID-19 Control and Prevention”可知,这个公告来 自珠海市新冠肺炎疫情防控指挥中心,应选C。BIn recent history, there have been some amazing inventions which have changed our life. The plane has made international travel faster and easier. The Inter
25、net has brought people closer. And you must know the names of some famous inventors like Henry Ford or Steve Jobs. But there are many everyday objects that you probably dont notice and you dont know who invented them. Take Nils Bohlin as an example. He invented the modern-day car seat belt (安全带).Bef
26、ore 1959, only two-point scat belts were available, and the only people that often wore them were race car drivers. The two-point seat belt couldnt protect passengers from internal (内部的)injuries during serious car accidents.In 1958, Bohlin joined Volvo Car Corporation as a safely engineer. He came u
27、p with (he three-point seat beh to keep passengers from flying out of their cars during collisions. The thrcc-point scat belt used one strap (带子) across the chest and another across the legs and then the two joined at the same place. Amazingly, (his was a very simple idea which no one had tried befo
28、re. The three-point seat belt was introduced in Volvo cars in 1959. For more peoples safety, Volvo made the new seal belt design available to other car makers for free. Since then, engineers have worked to improve the three-point seat belt, but the basic design remains Bohiins.At the time of Bohlins
29、 death in September 2002, Volvo announced that the seat belt had saved more than one million lives since it was introduced.25. The writer gives some examples in Paragraph 1 to.A. introduce the car scat beltB.show us the change of lifeC. tell us (he recent historyD.talk about the famous inventors26.
30、What can we learn about the two-point scat belt?A. 1( was sold worldwide.B.Il was not easy to wear.C. It saved over one million lives.D.It was popular with race car drivers only.27. The underlined word “coHisions“ in the third paragraph means.A. examinationsB. projectsC. processesD. accidentsBohlin
31、invented the three-point seat belt.A. before getting a job at VolvoB. when working at VolvoC. in the early 1950sD. after having a car accident28. Whats the best title fbr this passage?A. Car SafetyB. A Great Car CompanyC Different kinds of seat beltsD. A Life-saving invention【答案】26. D 27. D 28. D 29
32、. B 30. D【解析】【导语】本文从一些改变我们生活 创造引出话题,讲述了一项不被人注意的创造三点式安全带的发 明过程。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据“And you must know the names of some famous inventors like Henry Ford or Steve Jobs. But there arc many everyday objects that you probably dont notice and you dont know who invented them. Take Nils Bohlin as an example.”可知作
33、者在第一段中给出了一些例子来谈论著名的创造家,应选D。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Before 1959, only two-point seal belts were available, and the only people (hat often wore them were race car drivers.”可知两点式安全带只在赛车手中流行。应选D。【28题详解】词义猜想题。根据单词所在语境“He came up with the thrcc-point seat belt to keep passengers from flying out of their cars duri
34、ng collisions.(他想到用三点式安全带在期间来保护乘客不飞出他们的汽车。)“可推知 collisions是表示“事故”的意思,应选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“In 1958, Bohlin joined Volvo Car Corporation as a safety engineer. He came up with the three- point seat belt to keep passengers from flying out of their cars during collisions.”可知三点式安全带是 Bohlin 在 Volvo工作期间创造的。应
35、选B。【30题详解】标题归纳题。文章主要讲了 Bohlin创造的三点式安全带及其应用,这是项能救人命的创造,用“Alife- saving invention”做标题最合适。应选D。C左栏是五个人的信息,右栏是七条中国谚语及其解释,请为每个人选择合适的一条解释。31 My close friend Tomalways wants me to give him the answers in exams. Im afraid I might be caught, so I don,t do that. I force Jim to do that and even warn him that he
36、 might not be my friend any more if he doesnt do it.32 Jack let me play with hisfavorite toy car. I made it go too fast and it crashed. He was angry with me and said some bad words to me, which made me so upset.33 Mary is a careless girl.A. One kind word can warm Ihree winler monlhs. What we said to
37、 other people made a big difference to them, so we should be careful with what we say. Also, we need to learn to forgive others.B. God rewards Hie diligent. God will pay according to everyones diligence (勤勉),and give the corresponding (相应的)reward. As long as you pay enough efforts, your future will
38、also get the corresponding harvest.C. Dont do 2 others what you doni wanl olhers to do to you. Its bad to make others do what you dont want to do.She often forgets to wear the seat belt while driving her car. Its sad that she has had several car accidents.34 Jimmy is a senior high school student. He
39、 is good at English and always gets good grades in his exams. He always studies hard in order to enter a key university.35 Paul is not confident. He always thinks that he cant do anything well. He always feels shy to talk with other students, so he has very few friends.She often forgets to wear the
40、seat belt while driving her car. Its sad that she has had several car accidents.36 Jimmy is a senior high school student. He is good at English and always gets good grades in his exams. He always studies hard in order to enter a key university.37 Paul is not confident. He always thinks that he cant
41、do anything well. He always feels shy to talk with other students, so he has very few friends.D. Cainion is ihe parent of safety. Safety always comes first. Everyone should be careful when driving. It is a responsibility to others as well as to himself.E. There musl be a use for my talent. Everyone
42、has his or her good qualities. Believe in yourself!Be confident in yourself. People always like those who are self-confident.F. Fear is often greater than the danger. A man who always worries about unrealistic things will not succeed in his daily life.G. He Ihal lies down wilh dogs musl rise ud wilh
43、 flea (跳圣).We should learn to distinguish (区分)right from wrong and make friends carefully.【答案】3LC 32. A33. D 34. B35. E【解析】【导语】本文是五个人的相关信息及七条中国谚语的相关解释。【31题详解】根据My close friend Tom always wants me to give him the answers in exams. Im afraid I might be caught, so I dont do that. I force Jim to do that
44、 and even warn him that he might not be my friend any more if he doesnt do it.” 可知“我”不想在考试中让Tom抄答案,却威胁Jim不给自己抄答案就不再是朋友,C项“己所不欲,勿施 于人。”说的是这种情况。应选C。【32题详解】根据Jack let me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and it crashed. He was angry with me and said some bad words to me, which made
45、me so upset.可知Jack对“我”说了不好的话,使“我很难过,A项“良言 一句三冬暖。”指出了语言的力量,要小心自己说过的话,也要学着原谅别人,符合这一情况。应选A。【33题详解】根据Mary is a careless girl. She often forgets to wear the seat belt while driving her car. Its sad that she has had several car accidents.可知Mary总是出车祸,D项“小心驶得万年船。”强调安全的重要性,符合Mary的情 况。应选D。【34题详解】根据Jimmy is a
46、senior high school student. He is good at English and always gets good grades in his exams. He always studies hard in order to enter a key university.”可知说的是努力学习,B项“天道酬勤”符合这一情况。 应选B。35题详解】根据Paul is not confident. He always thinks that he cant do anything well. He always feels shy to talk with other s
47、tudents, so he has veiy few friends.”可知说的是要自信,E项“天生我材必有用”符合这一情况。应选E。四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每题L5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。The journey of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was marked by many important things.The places of these things now also become wred revolutionary bases (革命圣地)”.The “re
48、d spirit has a deep 36 on lots of Chinese people, both old and young.For example, the CPCs birthplace of Jiaxing in Zhejiang is 37 popular symbol of courage and pioneering (先锋)spirit. Jinggangshan in Jiangxi is known 38 the “cradle (摇篮)of the Chinese revolution. Mao Zedong started the first revolutionary base there.Other 39 such as Yanan in Shaanxi and Linyi in Shandong arc also “old revolutionary bases”. The CPC wor