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1、人教版英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?短语归纳1. play chess下国际象棋4. English club英语俱乐部7. play the piano 弹钢琴10. do kungfu练(中国)功夫13. on the weekend/on weekends2. play the guitar 弹吉他5. talk to跟说8. play the drums 敲鼓11. tell stories 讲故事 在周末3. speak English 说英语6. play the violin 拉小提琴9. make friends 结交朋友
2、12. play games 做游戏用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类 下棋,打球2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器3. be good at doing sth尸 do well in doing sth.擅长做某事4. be good with sb.和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事6. can +动词原形能/会做某事7. a little +不可数名词一点儿8. join the .club加入俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事典句必背1. Can you draw?典句必背1
3、. Can you draw?Yes, I can. / No, I cant.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.4.1 can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.话题写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organizat
4、ion (组织)to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. Vm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to ge
5、t your letter soon.Yours, MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school?短语归纳1. what time 几点4. take a shower 洗淋浴7. do homework10. eat breakfast做家庭作业 吃早饭2. go to school 去上学5. brush teeth 刷牙8. go to work 去上班11. get dressed 穿上衣服3. get up 起床6. get to 到达9. go home 回家12. get home 到家16. take a walk 散步19. at nigh
6、t 在晚上13. either.or.要么要么 14. go to bed上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上18. radio station 广播电台18. radio station 广播电台17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量20. be late for= arrive late for 迟到典句必背一What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么 了 ?一I did my homework. / We went boating.我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。1.
7、一Who visited her grandma?谁看望了她的奶奶? 一 Becky did.贝姬看望了。2. My sister finished high school two weeks ago.我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。3. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我是如此疲倦,以至于我很早就唾着了。话题写作My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to
8、the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to
9、 buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.10用法集萃l.at+具体时间点2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner3. thirtyhalf past + 基数词4. fifteena quarter to + 基数词5. take a/an +名词6. from .to .7. need to do sthl.at+具体时间点8. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner9. thirtyhalf past + 基数词10. fifteena quarter t
10、o + 基数词11. take a/an +名词12. from .to .13. need to do sth在几点(几分)吃早饭/午饭/晚饭占半 八、I差一刻到点从事活动从到需要做某事典句必背I usually get up at six thirty.I usually get up at six thirty.1. What time do you usually get up?2. Thats a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a
11、quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.话题写作主题:谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at sev
12、en, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00.1 often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00,1 go to bed.短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校4. how far 多远7. take the bus乘公
13、共汽车10. think of 认为Unit 3 How do you get to school?3. ride a bike骑自行车6. every day 每天9. bus stop公共汽车站13. play with .和玩2. take the subway 乘地铁5. from home to school 从家到学校8. by bike骑自行车between . and .在.和之间11. one 11 -year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩14. come true 实现用法集萃15. come true 实现用法集萃16. have to不得不乘去是怎样到的?从到有
14、多远?做某事花费某人多长时间。花费多长时间?做某事是.感谢你(做)某事。1. take. to .= go to . by.2. How do / does (sb) get to .?3. How far is it from . to .?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth.5. How long does it take to do sth.?6. It is + adj. + to do sth.7. Thanks for + n. / Ving典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. Ho
15、w far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.话题写作主题:上学的交通方式写作思路:开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因;结束语:说明自己的观点。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolD
16、ifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I Hike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy.
17、 I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. Its a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit 4 Dont eat in class.短语归纳1. on time3. in class5. have to7. go out1. on time3. in
18、class5. have to7. go out准时,按时 在课上 不得不 外出2. listen to .听4. be late for 做迟到9. make breakfast 做早饭11. be noisy 吵闹13. play with sb.和某人一起玩15. have fun玩得高兴用法集萃6. be quiet 安静8. do the dishes 清洗餐具10. make (ones) bed 铺床12. keep ones hair short 留短发14. play the piano 弹钢琴16. make rules制订规那么不要做某事。帮助某人做某事 太多的练习做某事
19、 对某人要求严格 对某事要要求严格 把某物忘在某地 使保持某种状态 学会做某事 不得不做某事1. Don+动词原形+其他,2. help sb. (to) do sth.3. too many +可数名词复数4. practice doing sth.5. be strict with sb.6. be strict in sth.7. leave sth sp.8. ke叩+宾语+形容词9. learn to do sth.10. have to do sth.典句必背Dont arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。1. Can we bring music player
20、s to school?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗?2. And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。3. There are too many rules!有太多的规那么!4. Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!6.1 have to ke叩my hair short.我不得不留短发。话题写作Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our scho
21、ol. Now let me tell you about them.We cant arrive late for class. We cant talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet ourteachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We cant eat or drink in class, and we cant listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. Wh
22、at about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours,Li MingUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?短语归纳2. be from / come from 来自于4. all day 整天6. get lost 迷路8. cut down 砍倒10. twelve years old 十二岁2. be from / come from 来自于4. all day 整天6. get lost 迷路8. cut down 砍倒10. twelve years old 十二岁L kind of有几分,有点儿3. South Afric
23、a 南非5. for a long time 很长时间7. places with food and water有食物和水的地方9. in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中11. things made of ivory由象牙制成的东西为什么? 因为让某人做某事 想要做某事 之一 忘记要做某事 忘记做过某事 帮助某人做某事 对某人友好用法集萃1. Why.?一Because.2. let sb. do sth.3. want to do sth.4. one of +名词复数5. forget to do sth.6. forget doing sth.7. help sb.
24、(to) do sth.8. be friendly to sb.典句必背一Why do you like pandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫?一Because they9re kind of interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。1. 一Why does John like koalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊?一Because theyre very cute.因为它们非常可爱。2. 一Why don you like tigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎?一Because theyre really scary.因为它们真的吓人。3. 一Where are lions from?狮子来自哪里
25、?一Theyre from South Africa.它们来自南非。4. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。5. They can also remember places with food and water.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。6. But elephants are in great danger. 但是,大象处于极大危险之中。7. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树
26、,因此,大象渐渐失去它们的家园。8. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) 现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。9. Isnt she beautiful?她难道不美丽吗?话题写作The Animal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Lefs know her.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is
27、from China. She is very cute. She doesnt eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you
28、 like?短语归纳1. watch TV看电视3. talk on the phone通过 交谈5. use the computer 使用电脑7. wash the dishes 洗餐具用法集萃Unit 6 Pm watching TV.2. read a newspaper 看报纸4. listen to music 听音乐6. make soup 做汤8. kind of有点儿1. 一What + be+主语+ doing? 正在做什么?一主语+ be + doing sth.正在做某事。2. Td love / like to do sth.我愿意做某事。3. any other +
29、可数名词单数 其他任何一个4. wish to do sth.希望做某事典句必背1. 一Why are you doing? 你在做什么?一Fm watching TV.我在看电视。2. 一Whafs she doing? 她在做什么?一Shes washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服。3. 一What are they doing?他们在做什么?一They have a good time / have a great time call sb. back 给某人回 7. right now 现在 9. some of 当中的一些11. drink orange juice
30、喝橙汁 13. on a vacation 在度假 15. call sb.给某人打 re listening to a CD.他们在听一张 CD 唱片。4. 一Are you doing your homework?你在做你的家庭作业吗?一Yes, I am. / No, Im not. Tm cleaning my room.是的,我在做。/不,我没有。我在清扫我的房间。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。话题写作Its seven o
31、clock in the evening. Kates family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.
32、Unit 7 Its raining!短语归纳1. not bad 不错2. at the park 在公园3. take a message for .为捎个信have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快6. no problem 没问题8. talk on the phone 通过 交谈10. by the pool在游泳池边12. study hard努力学习14. in the mountains 在山里16. write to sb.给某人写信17. right for.适合18.给拍一张照片用法集萃1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不
33、要)做某事2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth.做某事正合适典句必背1. Hows the weather? 天气怎么样?2. It,s cloudy. / Its sunny. / It,s raining.天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。3. Hows it going? 情况怎么样?4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!好极 了!/ 不错。/ 糟糕!5. Can I take a message for him?我给他捎个口信好吗?
34、6. Tm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在Li里度彳段。7. It9s hot in your country now, isnt it?现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗?话题写作The Weather in BeijingHello, everyone! Im from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now l
35、et me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, its very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, its very c
36、old, and sometimes its snowy and windy.I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit8短语归纳1. post office 邮局3. pay phone付费 5. Center street 中心大街7. near here 附近9. next to挨着,靠近Is there a post office near here?2. police station 警察局4. Bridge Street 桥街6. Long Street 长街8. across from 在对面10. between.
37、 and.在和之间11. in front of 在前面13. far from 离远15. turn right/left 向右 / 左转17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区19. in life 一生中在第几个路口向右/左转 花费时间/金钱在 花费时间/金钱做某事 观看某人正在做某事 喜欢做某事12. excuse me 劳驾14. go along.沿着走16. on the(或 ones) right / left 在(某人的)右边 /左边18. look like看起来像20. be free免费(有空)用法集萃1. Turn right / left at th
38、e +序数词+ crossing.2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth.spend + 时间 /+金钱(in) doing sth.3. watch sb. doing4. enjoy doing sth.典句必背一Is there a hospital near here?这附近有医院吗?一Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.是的,有。它在桥街上。1. 一Oh. where9s Center Street?噢中心大街在哪里?一Its not too far from here.它离这儿不太远。2. Go along long Street
39、 and its on the right.沿着长街走,它在右边。3. Turn right at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口 向右转。话题写作Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge ove
40、r a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. Its on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.Unit 9 What does he look like?短语归纳1. short hair 短发3. curly hair 卷发5. (be) of medium height 中等个子7. go to the movies 去看电影9. look like看起来像11. a small mouth 小嘴巴13. black hair 黑发1
41、5. a long face 长脸17. in the end 最后2. long hair 长发4. straight hair 直发6. (be) of medium build 中等身材8. a little有点儿10. a big nose 大鼻子12. a round face 圆脸14. big eyes 大眼睛16. the same way同样的方式18. blonde hair金黄色的头发用法集萃1. What does / do + 主语 + look like?长得什么样?2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子
42、3. sb. + has +. hair 某人留着发4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿着/戴着典句必背1. 一What does he look like? 他长什么样Hes really tall.他真的很高。2. 一Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发?一They have curly hair,他们留卷发。3. 一Is he tall or short?他高还是矮?一He isnt tall or short. Hes of medium height.他不高不矮,他中等个子。4. The man
43、with a pair of glasses is my English teacher.那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。话题写作LostKate, a twelve -year-old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sport
44、s shoes.If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.Unit 10 rd like some noodles.短语归纳1. would like 想要3. beef soup 牛肉汤5. what size什么尺寸7. what kind什么种类9. green tea 绿茶11. around the world 世界各地13. the number of.的数量15. blow out 吹灭17. come true 实现用法集萃1. would like 想要3. beef soup 牛
45、肉汤5. what size什么尺寸7. what kind什么种类9. green tea 绿茶11. around the world 世界各地13. the number of.的数量15. blow out 吹灭17. come true 实现用法集萃2. take ones order 点菜4. one bowl of. 一碗6. mapo tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗10. orange juice 橘汁12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕14. make a wish许个愿望16.
46、 in one go 一口气1. would like + sth.想要某物18. cut up 切碎2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事3. Why dont you + do sth.?何不做某事?4. the number of 4-名词复数的数量,a number of+名词复数 许多典句必背1. What kind of noodles would you like?你想要哪种面条?2. Td like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you like?你想要多大的?4. Td like a medium bowl, please.我想要一个中碗的。5. Would you like a large bowl?你想要一个大碗的吗?6. Yes, please.好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, th