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1、广州市执信中学2023届高三年级第二次月考英语全卷总分值120分，考试用时120分钟。一、单项选择（共10小题；每题05分,总分值5分）I havent seen Maggie since I came here.A. so a lovely girl asB.as lovely a girl asC. such girl as lovely asD.as a lovely girl asIt is reported that Americans eat too much protein every day,as they actually need.A. as twice muchB.twi
2、ce much asC. as much twiceD.twice as muchRace walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, have its own problem.A. thereforeB. howeverC. moreoverD. otherwiseQuan Hongchan also shared how she her win. She said, I want to
3、 eat a lot of delicious food tonight!,A. is going to celebrateB. had celebratedB. would celebrateD. celebratesI to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldnt manage it.A. had hopedB. have hopedC. hopeD. am hoping- Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon?-Im sorry,
4、but then I to Beijing. How about five?A. be flyingB. will have flown C. will flyD. will be flownThe musician along with his band members ten performances in the last three months.A. have givenB. will giveC. gaveD. has givenIt was the first time that Chinas lecture from the orbiting Chinese Space Sta
5、tion.A. was deliveredB. had been deliveredC. has been deliveredD. deliveredMy washing machine this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. will be repairedB. was repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired- Do you know Russian?-Yes, I it for two years when T lived in Harbin.A. has been le
6、arningB. have learnedC. was learningD. learnedcenturies.71. The students worked together, （集思广益）.72. She began to dress, aware of his eyes （盯着.看）her body.73. The public started feeling economic pain, some （反目 为敌）the president.74. （要花很多精力来准备）an important competition.75. Mr. Smith, as well as his wife
7、 and children,（爱好；对感兴趣 Hock n roll.七、读后续写（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。About a half-mile behind our Minnesota farm lay a pond. In summer, my brother Harry and I would run through a stand of oak trees to skip stones there. The pond wore a collar of black mud. It was not a place for swi
8、mming.In late summer, the pond would be covered by a green and bubbly scum （起泡的浮渣）. Sometimes a strong, unpleasant smell rose from it. We stayed away.When winter came, the pond was once again an inviting place. One day when ice covered it, Harry said to me, “Try walking across.”The ice looked solid.
9、 No water showed through it, but I hesitated. Go ahead. Harry urged. “Try it. Youre lighter than I am. If the ice holds, we can run and slide carefully on it. Itll be flm.” I wanted to please Harry, and I thought about the fun of a long slide on the ice. I began to slide across the pond.In the middl
10、e of the pond, the ice gave way with a sudden crack （裂缝）! I stretched out （伸 展） my arms. The next thing I knew I was hanging on to the edge of a hole in the ice by arms outstretched on the ice. From my shoulders down I hung in icy water. I thought of the bottom of the pond. I knew it would be black
11、and awful down there, full of mud and maybe rotting creatures.I tried to climb out of the hole, but when I got a knee on the ice, it broke like window glass. Again and again I tried to get out. Again and again the ice broke into pieces. The hole widened. I was wearing a coat of heavy material. As it
12、 became completely wet, it dragged me down. I was tired of the struggle and rested with my arms stretched out on the ice.I looked at Harry on shore. He seemed rooted to the spot. “I cant get out!” I screamed when I caught some breath.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1：Harry turned an
13、d ran from the pond.Paragraph 2：The moment I crashed through the kitchen door, sobbing, mum rushed over.参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题；每题0.5分,总分值5分）1-5 BDBBA 6 10 BDBCB二、阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）11 13 DBC 1417 DABC 18 21 ACBD 22 25 BDCA 第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）26 30 DBGFA第二局部语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节
14、完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）31 35AACBD 36 40 DADDB 41-45 DCABC第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）46. practical; 47. to avoid; 48. on; 49. those; 50. jointly51. will graduate; 52. which; 53. opportunities; 54. posted; 55. and五、单词拼写（请根据首字母与英文提示、中文、已给单词，用小蓝U7-U8和NCEL21-22 的单词填空）（共10小题，每题0.5分，总分值5分）56. authority;
15、57. presented; 58. Poverty; 59. academic; 60. strengthen61. bitterly; 62. equipped; 63. proceeded; 64. revealed; 65. admirable 六、短语填空（请用小蓝U7-U8和NCEL2L22的短语填空）（共10小题，每题0.5分,总分值5分）66. scheduled to attend; 67. take part in; 68. open the door of potential69. concentrating on his work; 70. has been widel
16、y popular; 71. put their heads together72. staring at; 73. turned against; 74. It takes a lot of effort to prepare75. is interested in七、读后续写（总分值25分）略二、阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ASubscription: How It Works MagazineHow It Works is a science and technol
17、ogy magazine bursting with exciting information about our universe and everything in it. Covering a wide range of topics such as space, nature, science, animals and technology, the magazine is jam-packed with incredible and breathtaking facts ready to excite your wildest curiosity.What is inside? Gl
18、obal Eye一the latest news, developments and events from the world of science and technology Amazing Images-each issue is loaded with fantastic cutaways, illustrations and photographyFeatures-our in-depth articles explain topics in an exciting and engaging way that everyone can understand Brain Dump-g
19、et the answers to all your burning “how and why” questions in our readerQ&A sectionHow To一your guide to fun experiments and projects to try out at homeWhy to subscribe? Big SavingsAs a subscriber, youll enjoy big savings on shop prices and the huge convenience of having every issue delivered hot off
20、 the press. There are no hidden costs and all postage and delivery costs are included in our prices. Treat Yourself or Family & FriendsA subscription makes a thoughtful gift for both family and friends straight to their door. This science and technology magazine helps explore the fascinating world a
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22、: $2.20 per issue, $28.00 annually/13 issuesPrint + Digital: $9.31 per issue, $121.00 annually/ 13 issuesWhere to read the digital?Your purchase here at pocketmags can be read on any of the following platforms. You can read here on the website or download the app for your platform, just remember to
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24、r dedicated self-service site.11. In which part of the magazine can you find instructions on experiments?A. Global Eye.B. Features.C. Brain Dump. D. How To.12. How much should you pay if you make a yearly subscription in print?A. $121.B.$116.C. $28.D. $8.93.13. According to the passage, subscribers
25、of the magazine can.A. purchase the magazine on the App StoreB. be informed of the latest news inhumanityC. cancel the order within 14 days of its purchaseD. get a full refund if they find it cheaper elsewhereSpecial boxes lie at the bottom of my locked filing cabinet. Deposited there are important
26、letters and cards collected throughout my life, from my grandparents, school friends, parents, wife and son. Since the invention of e-mail though, theyve been few and far between.Tonight is New Yorks Eve 2029 and there9s a very special box of letters I want to look at. But first there9s something I
27、have to do - The Ritual （惯例）.I go to my trusted computer and start. I begin to type: Dear. I leave the name blank for now, anticipating the thrill of typing it in. I hope you are well and I wonder how this will find you. And you still planning to move to that villa in Portugal? Did your son marry Fi
28、ona? Is your mother still alive? Questions surge into my mind.For the next two hours I sit writing. About what Ive been doing for the last year, my failing health, my increasing wealth and sometime difficult marriage. Then about my goals and ambitions. Will he be interested? Do I climb Mt. Kilimanja
29、ro? Do I get that novel published? the one thafs been rejected more times than I care to think about.Finally, its finished. 11:30 pm. I fill in the recipients name, print my letter, sign and address it and then seal it up with tape. I then delete the document and empty the trash folder - to avoid th
30、e possibility of temptation. That completes the ritual!I walk over to my special box”. It contains ten long, white, thick envelopes, all with the same handwriting. I place the one I have just written in at the back and take out the one at the front. Its dated2019,and labeled to be opened 31st Decemb
31、er 2029”.The cycle is finally complete! 1 open it, trembling with anticipation. I begin to read, my eyes tearing up a little as I do so. Throughout the last ten long, eventful years, of life, death, joy and heartbreak, it has been waiting patiently in this box for me, though I now have no memory of
32、ever having written it.14. Why does the author receive fewer important letters these days?A. He has moved from his original address.B. He is rarely in contact with his friends and family.C. People communicate with each other less often than before.D. Electronic communication has largely replaced phy
33、sical letters.15. Who does the underlined word “he” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. The author himself.B. The authors son.C. The authors school friend.D. The authors book publisher.16. Why does the author probably delete the completed letter from his computer?A. So that no one else will be able to read i
34、t.B. So that he wont read it ahead of schedule.C. Because he decides at last not to send it.D. Because he wants forget what has happened.17. How does the author feel as he is about to open his special letter?A. Relieved.B. Moved.C. Excited.D. Afraid.CWhat does it mean to live a good life? This quest
35、ion has been debated for centuries. In the field of psychology, two main concepts of the good life have been quite popular: A happy life full of pleasure and positive emotions, and a meaningful life full of purpose and sacrifice. But what if these arent the only options?In recent years, a long-negle
36、cted version of the good life has been receiving greater attention: the psychologically rich life. It is full of complex mental engagement, a wide range of intense and deep emotions, and diverse, novel, surprising and interesting experiences. Sometimes they are neither pleasant nor meaningful. Howev
37、er, they are rarely boring or monotonous.After all, both happy and meaningful lives can become monotonous and repetitive. A person with a steady office job, married with children, may be satisfied and find his or her life meaningful and still be bored. Also, the psychologically rich life doesnt nece
38、ssarily involve economic richness. For instance, consider Hesses character Goldmund, who has no money but pursues the life of a free spirit.Research has found psychological richness is related to, but partially distinct from, both happy and meaningful lives. Psychological richness is related with op
39、enness to experience and experiencing both positive and negative emotions more intensely. But is the psychologically rich life one that people actually want?Tn a new study, Oishi and his colleagues asked people in nine countries the degree to which they value a psychologically rich life, a happy lif
40、e and a meaningful life. They found many peoples selfdescribed ideal lives involve psychological richness. When forced to choose a life, however, the majority chose a happy life and a meaningful life. Even so, a minority of people still favored the psychologically rich life, ranging from 6.7% in Sin
41、gapore to 16.8% in Germany.These numbers went up when the desire for a psychologically rich life was measured indirectly. To understand what a person wishes their lives might have been, it is important to explore what people wish they had avoided in their lives. When asked what they regret most and
42、whether undoing this event would have made their lives happier, more meaningful or psychologically richer, about 28% of Americans said undoing the regrettable event would have made their lives psychologically richer.These findings suggest that while most people strive to be happy and have meaning in
43、 their lives, a sizable number of people are content merely living a psychologically rich existence.As Oishi and his colleagues conclude, “We believe that taking the psychologically rich life seriously will deepen and enrich our understanding of well-being. At the end of the day, there is no one sin
44、gularly acceptable path to the good life. You have to find a path that works best for you. 18. According to the passage, the psychologically rich life.A. involves various intense emotionsB. means living a luxurious lifeC. combines pleasure with purposeD. emphasizes openness and repetitionWhat does O
45、ishis research indicate?A. The Germans prefer psychological richness to a happy life.B. Undoing regrettable events has enriched many peoples lives.C. A hidden desire for psychological richness exists among some people.D. People with psychological richness tend to describe their lives as ideal.19. We
46、 can learn from the passage that.A. purpose outweighs pleasure in terms of significanceB. the choice of a good life differs from person to personC. a positive mindset helps us understand our well-beingD. we should never be content and always strive for thebestWhat is the main purpose of the article?
47、A. To compare different concepts of a good life.B. To explain how to live a psychologically rich life.C. To persuade people to attain psychological richness.D. To draw attention to a less familiar version of a good life.DWe are the products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions
48、 of years ago. As scientists look deeper into our genes （基因），they are finding examples of human evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. Cattle-raising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation （突变） that helps them digest milk as adults.On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team of researchers reported a new kind of adaptation - not to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of sea-dwelling people in S