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1、仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（H ）卷姓名:班级:成绩:一、单选题（共10题；共20分）1. （2 分）-Could you tell me? Id like to go and watch it.一In China.A . when will the 2022 Winter Olympics take placeB . where the 2022 Winter Olympics will take placeC . when the 2022 Winter Olympics will take placeD . where will the 2022 Winte
2、r Olympics take place2. （2 分）-Where is your father?-He is a trip to Hangzhou. A . in B . on C,at D . off（2 分）He hasarms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.A . weakestB . weakerC . strongestD . stronger3. （2 分）- I got a 78 in the English exam. What about you?-I did than you. I only go
3、t a 61. A . well B . better C , badly D , worse（2 分）We can，t afford such a high price .A . to payB . paid第1页共14页（2） Trees must be grown in .A . ChinaB . the USAC . some countriesD . every part of the world（3） Which of the following statements is not true?A . The Great Green Wall will stop wind from
4、blowing the earth away.B . The Great Green Wall will make our life better.C . We dont need to plant more trees.D . The Great Green Wal1 will stop the sand moving towards the rich farmland.四、选词填空（共1题；共10分）（10分）根据粉瓣肉容，从方框中选择啥当的单词填空，使材料意思究整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。before, also, wait, weak, sound, wonderful, activi
5、ty, see, teach, withMrs Patrick was a piano teacher. Shehundreds of students. At age 69, Mrs Patrick had astroke（中风）.She couldn，t move or speak. As the days passed, she got better, but her right hand was still very. She couldn，t play the piano any more. She was very sad.A few months after her stroke
6、. Mrs Patrick went to a senior citizens， centre （老年，舌动中/Q?） There were a lot of at the centre. The director（负责人）was showing her around the centre when MrsPatrick a piano. She looked sadly at the piano. Is anything wrong? the director asked. No,Mrs Patrick answered. The piano brings back my memories
7、（回T乙）.my stroke, I played the piano. The director looked at Mrs Patrick，s weak right hand and said, here. I 11 be right back. A few minutes later the director came back Mrs Eisenberg. Margaret Patrick, “the director said, “meetRuth Eisenberg. Before her stroke she played the piano. She has a good ri
8、ght hand, and you havea good left hand. I think you two can do something together.The two women sat down at the piano and began to play. The music good. They were not sad any more.五、选择合适的选项补全短文（共1题；共25分）（25分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. He is one of the most w
9、ell-known scientists on space and time in the world. Hawking is researching how the universe began and how it ends. He is called the King of the Universe.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of mach
10、ines. Till now, he can，t move or feed himself and he is helped to dress, eat and wash by a nurse. However, he has a wheelchair with a special computer, with which he can communicate with others.第10页共14页In spite of all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living and went on to study
11、at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctor，s Degree of philosophy(哲学).Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in
12、the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It has been sold more than 5. 5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.From Hawking，s unusual expe
13、riences , we learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad the situation is . As he once said, “Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you can in your own situation. ”Is Hawking one of the most famous scientists in the world?(1) Why was Hawking unable to speak or breathe without the
14、help of machines?(2) When did Hawking get a Doctors Degree of philosophy?(3) What，s the name of Hawking，s first important book?(4) What can we learn from Hawkings unusual experiences?六、文段表达(共1题；共5分)18. (5分)Should students do chores at home?不同的家长和同学可能有不同的看法，请你就这一话题 先发表自己的观点，然后说出至少三条理南支持你的观点。同数：60左右。文
15、章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Should students do chores at home?Should students do chores at home，? Different people may answer this question differently. I think studentsdo chores at home.第11页共14页参考答案一、单选题(共10题；共20分)1-K B2T、B3-K D4T、D5-1 A6-1、A7T、D8T、D9-K D10-K B二、完形填空(共1题；共10分)H-K (1)C; (2)A; (3)B; (4)D; (5)A; (
16、6)C; (7)B; (8)D; (9)B; (10)C;三、阅读理解(共4题；共34分)12-K D12-2. C12-3、 A12-4, D第12页共14页12-5、 A13-K B13-2、 D13-3、 013-4、 A14-1、 ,14-2、 B14-3、 014-4、 A14-5、 15-1、 A15-2、 D15-3、（四、选词填空（共1题；共10分）【第1空】taught【第2空】weak【第3空】activities【第4空】saw【第即Before【第妞】Wait【第7空】with【第陛】also【第9空】wonderful16-1、第 10空sounded第13页共14页
17、五、选择合适的选项补全短文（共1题；共25分）171、Yes he is.17-2、because he became seriously ill.17-3、M 1965.17.4、 A Brief History of Time.175、We learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad the situation is.六、文段表达（共1题；共5分）18-1Should students do chores at home?Should students do chores at home? Different people m
18、ay answer this question differently. I think students should do chores at home. Here are my reasons.Firstly; doing some chores can make you independent. Ybu cant depend on others all your life. So, you should learn to do some chores now. Secondly; doing some chores com keep you healthy and strong. S
19、ome hard chores can be regarded as a kind of physical exercise. Finally doing some housework can make you share your parents, work. They must be happy if you say rHave a rest and I will do the housework.wSo I think It is good for students to do some chores.第14页共14页C . payD . pays6. （2 分）Frank plays
20、football very. He is a football player.A . well; goodB . good; wellC . well; wellD . good; good7. （2 分）My mother when I got home yesterday.A . cookB . will cookC , cookedD . was cooking8. （2 分） r m making progress this term, so I am very proud myself.A . aboutB,inC . forD . of9. （2 分） she basketball
21、 every day?A . Do, playB . Is, playsC . Are, playsD . Does, play10. （2 分）一 are you going with for vacation?一My parents.A . HowB . WhomC . WhatD . Why二、完形填空（共1题；共10分）第2页共14页11. (10 分) “Getup, get up, Jim. Its time to get up! ” mother said while she was 1 me.I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. O
22、h, dear! Its a quarter to eight already. I 11 be late for school again, “ I thought. I 2 out of the bed, washed my face, and then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I 3the bus, it started running. I m sure I can get to school in time, I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. Th
23、e bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, I m sorry, ladies and gentlemen. Theres 4 wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one. ” I couldn t wait. The school is not 5 . r d better run to school, I thought, and then T began to run. But before I got to
24、school, it began to 6 heavily.When I 7 the classroom, I was wet shivering (发抖)with cold. The physics teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr Smith. He was about fifty years old. All the students were a little afraid of him and一so was I. I liked neither him nor his physics lessons. I hesitate
25、d (犹豫)for a moment, and then I opened the door. Im very sorry, Mr Smith. Im late again, “ I said with a red face.Its you again, Jim, Mr Smith said 8 , Ive told you not to be late, but you. He suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to 9 and said, UV m very sorry, my boys and girls,
26、“ With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. Now, take off your wet coat and put this one on, or you 11 catch cold. he said kindly.I went to my seat with Mr Smiths jacket on. It was a bit larger for me but I felt very10init. I found, for the first time, physics was so i
27、nteresting and how well I could understand it!(1) A . catchingB . touchingC . pushingD . helpingA . jumpedB . movedC , gotD . ran(2) A . got offB . got onC , got toD . got in(4)第3页共14页A . everythingB . nothingC . anythingD . something(5) A . farB . nearC . bigD . smallA . shineB , snowC , rainD . bl
28、ow(6) A . enteredB . reachedC . sawD . leftA , slowlyB . quietlyC happilyD . angrily(7) A . meB . the classC . the boysD . the girls第4页共14页(10)A . coldB . excitedC . warmD . nervous三、阅读理解（共4题；共34分）12. （10分）根据所给信息提示，选择正确答案。Guide to the best hotels in BoswellNumbersofroomsPriceThings providedSingleDou
29、bleFirstHotel222EdwardRoadTel. 4146433120$25$35Airconditioned (有空调的)rooms with phone, TV and radio. There is a French restaurant, a nightclub, a swimming pool. Close to the city centre.Fairview Hotel 129North RoadTel. 591562050$12$18Close to the airport. Telephones in each room. There is a bar, a re
30、staurant and a swimming pool.Orchard Hotel 233Edward RoadTel. 641.6646120$15$20Face First Hotel with a European restaurant, a coffee shop and a nightclub. TV in each room with dry一cleaning service.Osaka Hotel 126Winning RoadTel. 643. 6646180$30$50Air一conditioned rooms with Japanese and Chinese resta
31、urants, shops, a swimming pool and a big garden.(1) The cheapest room for a couple is in A . $30; Osaka HotelB . $35; First HotelC . $15; Orchard HotelD . $18; Fairview Hotel第5页共14页(2) The number of rooms in Osaka Hotel is .A . 120B . 50C . 180D . 240(3) Which hotel faces Orchard Hotel?A . First Hot
32、el.B . Osaka Hotel.C . Fairview Hotel.D . None of the above.(4) If a traveler likes to eat French food, the hotel at is the right place for him.A . 233 Edward RoadB . 126 Wining RoadC . 129 North RoadD . 222 Edward Road(5) You，d better call to book a room if you hope to live near the airport.A . 591
33、5620B . 6416646C . 6436646D . 414643313. (8分)阅读理解Captain (船长)Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. I thought you preferred the sea to being on land. ”“I do, replied the captain. But these forests
34、are under the sea. ”After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This
35、was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical (垂直的).We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo, s第6页共14页
36、man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The sun，s light could not reach this depth (深度). We turned our lights. We could see about 20 meters around us. Finally, we found Crespo Island一where a steep
37、 rock wall rose in front of us.We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didn，t see us. We r
38、e-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.(1) What do “dark shapesv in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)？A . TreesB . SeaweedC , RocksD . Fish(2) When they reachedmeters, they couldnt see quite well?A.10B . 20C . 100D . 150(3) According to the passage, which is the correct or
39、der?(DCaptain Nemo, s man killed a sea spider.The men returned to the Nautilus.(3)The men went to the forest.Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.Captain Nemo shot an otter.A .B .C .D.(4) What is the best title of the story?A . A Visit to a Sea ForestB . Death Under the Sea.第7页共14页C , Captain Nemo
40、and the NautilusD . Attacked by Giant Spider14. （10分）阅读理解One day I went for a walk in the forest with my parents. We walked down a small road after lunch. I saw a big blue butterfly.Look! I called out.Mom and Dad didn，t hear me and walked onThe butterfly was beautiful. I followed it and wanted to ca
41、tch it.Oops! I fell over!The sky looked dark. Was I asleep?” I thought. I knew I fell over just now. I looked around and saw a man wearing a big blue jacket.“Your morn and dad called Search and Rescue for help, because they couldnt find you,“ said the man.What? I was surprised to hear that.“You pass
42、ed out （昏迷）， the man added. And you looked hurt.”Oh, yes, my ankle （脚踝）looked big and I couldn，t walk.Don t worry. The ambulance （救护车） will arrive soon,z，said the man.“How did you find me?” I asked.We let Goldie smell （N） your jacket. Goldie followed your smell and found you,“ he said. Then I saw a
43、big dog.The ambulance team found us soon. They took me to the ambulance. Goldie came with us.We got to the hospital quickly. Morn and Dad were waiting there. I had an X-ray （X 光检查）of my ankle. Luckily, it didn，t break, but I needed to stay in bed for days.Morn and Dad thanked everyone who helped me.
44、 And we thanked Goldie, too!(1) The writer didn，t follow his parents because heA . met a friendB . walked too slowlyC , went to catch a butterflyD . wanted to try a new roadThe man in a bluejacketA . helped the writer have a sleep第8页共14页B . worked for Search and RescueC , drove the writer to the hos
45、pitalD . asked the writer to get an X-rayThe underlined word hurt meansin Chinese.A .健忘的B.困倦的C .垂死的D .受伤的(2) Which of the following is TRUE about Goldie?A . It helped find the writer.B . It broke one of its ankles.C , It got its name from the writer.D . It needed to stay in hospital for days.(3) Whe
46、re did the writer meet his parents again?A,Athome.B.Intheforest.C.Inthehospital.D.Intheambulance.15. (6 分)In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almostgone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesn，t want to copy the USAs example. We r
47、e planting more and more trees. Weve built the Great Green Wall of trees across northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7, 000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1, 700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More Great Green Walls are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(1) The Great Green Wall in China is .A.7,000kilometers longB.1,700kilometers longC.7,000meters longD . 400 kilometers long