《高中英语专题讲练一般将来时的被动语态考点归纳随堂练习.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高中英语专题讲练一般将来时的被动语态考点归纳随堂练习.docx(3页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、一般将来时的被动语态考点般将来时的被动语态的构成一般将来时的被动语态由“shall/will+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。1)主语+谓语+宾语主动:Well build a new house next year.被动:A new house will be built (by us) next year.2)主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语含有双宾语的主动语态,在变为被动语态时可将其中一个宾语改为主 语,另一个不变。习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语。主动:My mother will give me a shirt.被动:I will be given a shirt by my mot
2、her.注意:如果把直接宾语改为主语,那么在间接宾语前加to或foroA shirt will be given to me by my mother.3)主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语主动:Well ask him to help you tomorrow.被动:He will be asked to help you (by us) tomorrow.注意:含有复合宾语的主动句变成被动句时,将其中的宾语变为主语, 宾语补足语不变。下面以动词invite为例,列表说明一般将来时的被动语态的句式变化:考点二一般将来时的被动语态的考前须知学习一般将来时的被动语态,除了要记住最基本的构成之外,还要注
3、意 其他几种被动语态形式:l)be going to be done;be to be done主动:We are to repair the machine tomorrow.被动:The machine is to be repaired(by us) tomorrow.2)shall/will get+过去分词主动:I11 get the work done.被动:The work will get done (by me).3)wiH+become+过去分词The truth will become known.4)短语动词变被动语态时不能漏掉介词或副词。如:The girl will
4、 be taken care of by the old man.考点三一般将来时的被动语态的高考考前须知【随堂巩固】(1 )More efforts,as reported,(make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.(2)It is reported that a space station(build) on the moon in years to come.(3)More expressways(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local
5、 economy.(4)Across Britain,burnt toast(serve) to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers.(5)Is honesty the best policy?We(teach) that it is when we are little.6)A new cinema here(build).They hope to finish it next month.7)A basketb
6、all match between the two famous teams(play) on the coming Saturday afternoon.8)In the near future# group of volunteers(send) to Mars and stay there for some time.9)No decision(make) about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.10)It is reported that several new types
7、of robots(develop) next year.ll)In a room above the store,where a party(hold)9some workers were busy setting the tables.12)It is said that a new computer(design) by him in a few days.答案:will be made;will be built;will be built;will be served;are taught ;is being built ;will be played;will be sent;will be made;will be developed ;was to be held; will be designed