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1、 A letter of giving advice 建议信1.1.基本框架：基本框架：开头（开头（beginning）-开门见山，向对方陈述自己的观点。(state your idea)主体主体(body)-对所提出的问题进行分析并说明理由，并提出自己的建议。(reasons and evidence)结尾结尾(ending)-呼应开头，重申观点。(restate your opinion.)建议信的模板建议信的模板（1）提出写信的原因）提出写信的原因 或提出对方面临的问题或提出对方面临的问题（2）过渡句引出建议）过渡句引出建议第一段第一段(para1)第二段第二段(para2)(3)提出第
2、一条建议及理由；提出第一条建议及理由；(4)提出第二条建议及理由；提出第二条建议及理由；(5)提出第三条建议及理由提出第三条建议及理由第三段第三段(para3)(6)总结并表达本人的愿望总结并表达本人的愿望2.2.注意事项：注意事项：1）建议信要写出写信的建议信要写出写信的原因原因，建议的，建议的内内容容，提出建议的，提出建议的理由理由，提出的，提出的理由要入理由要入情入理情入理，语气一定要，语气一定要礼貌当先礼貌当先。因此建。因此建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力合理性和说服力2）建议的建议的角度要多样化角度要多样化，避免重复。可，避免重复。
3、可从政治、经济、文化、伦理、法律以及从政治、经济、文化、伦理、法律以及个人等多角度给出建议。个人等多角度给出建议。3）符合英文信件的符合英文信件的基本格式基本格式 Beginning-para1 (照应材料照应材料,表明写作意图表明写作意图)1.After I read your letter in the newspaper,I am sorry to know that 2.Thanks for trusting me.Regarding,Id like to make some suggestions.3.I am writing to express my views concerni
4、ng 4.I am writing to share some advice regarding with you.5.You have asked me for my advice onand Ill try to make some suggestions.6.Im sorry to hear that.7.Im sorry you are having troublein however,the situation is easy to change if you take my advice.Here are some tips to help you.(到此到此)8.I am sor
5、ry to hear that you.so I write this letter with the purpose of giving you some advice on howto Body-Para2(表达建议及理由表达建议及理由)1.I think it would be more beneficial if you could 2.I would like to suggest/recommend that3.If I were you,I would4.You may consider doing5.As far as Im concerned/In my opinion/As
6、 for me,it would be wise to take the following action.6.I wonder if you have considered the following tips.7.When it come to such a situation,I would like to suggest that you(should)do When it come to sth:当谈论到当谈论到时时uFirst,why not.?If you do this,(First,youd better.Otherwise,you will.)Secondly,you sh
7、ould/can.Then/That way Thirdly,it would be a good idea if.By doing this,9.The following suggestions carried out,things would probably become much better.Firstly,Secondly,Thirdly,Conclusion-para3（总结）（总结）1.I hope you will find these proposals(suggestions/recommendations)practical(useful/helpful).2.I d
8、o hope you will find these ideas useful.3.I do hope that my suggestions will be helpful to you.Homework假定你是李华，你的英国朋友假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。请你根据下列要点写回信。要点：要点：1.参加中文学习班参加中文学习班.2.看中文书刊和电视。看中文书刊和电视。3.学唱中文歌曲。学唱中文歌曲。4.交中国朋友。交中国朋友。注意：注意：1.词数词数120左右左右 2.开头语已为你写好，不计开头语已为你
9、写好，不计 入总词数。入总词数。Dear Peter,Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice onmy advice on how to learn Chinese well._how to learn Chinese well._._._ _._.Best wishes,Best wishes,Yours,Yours,Li HuaLi Hua写作示例写作示例假设你是李华，你的笔友张明来信说假设你是李华，你的笔友张明来信说他英
10、语学的不大好，请你给他写一封他英语学的不大好，请你给他写一封回信，提一些建议，帮助他学好英语。回信，提一些建议，帮助他学好英语。内容提示：内容提示：1.课堂上认真听讲，记好笔记课堂上认真听讲，记好笔记2.课后认真独立完成作业课后认真独立完成作业3.每天进行英语听说练习每天进行英语听说练习4.加强课外阅读扩大词汇量加强课外阅读扩大词汇量 I am sorry to hear that you have trouble learning English,so I write this letter with the purpose of giving you some advice on how
11、to learn it better.First,you should attach great importance to listening carefully in class and taking notes.Second,what worries me is that many students copy the homework,which is bad for their study.So you must make up your mind to do it by yourself.Besides,it is of great importance to practice li
12、stening and speaking every day.Only by practicing more can we learn English better.The last but not the least,youd better read more articles after class.It is a wide vocabulary that helps you improve your English.As far as I am concerned,practice makes perfect.Only when you try your best will you ha
13、ve a good command of English.连接词First SecondBesidesThe last but not the least注意衔接词使用注意衔接词使用:表先后次序：表先后次序：First,second,third.Finally Firstly,secondly，eventuallyto begin/start with,at last表递进关系：表递进关系：not only.but also.；furthermore,(whats More,besides,)not.but.；in other words；meanwhile(at the same time)
14、积累好词好句have trouble learning Englishwith the purpose of doing sthattach great importance to sth/doing sthwhat worries me is that many students copy the homework,which is bad for their study.make up your mind to doit is of great importance to doOnly by practicing more can we learn English better.Only
15、when you try your best will you have a good command of English.It is a wide vocabulary that helps you improve your English.l假如你是李华，从你的美国朋友假如你是李华，从你的美国朋友Peter来信中得知，他一直因为自己来信中得知，他一直因为自己身体太胖而苦恼，请你用英文给他身体太胖而苦恼，请你用英文给他写一封写一封Email，提出你的建议。，提出你的建议。l主要内容包括：主要内容包括：1.保持饮食平衡，不要吃的太多；保持饮食平衡，不要吃的太多；2.适量运动；适量运动；3.不吃垃圾食品。不吃垃圾食品。l参考词汇：参考词汇：过重过重:overweight(n)；保持饮食平衡保持饮食平衡:keep a balanced dietDear Peter,_Best wishes for you!Yours，Li Hua