《同等学力校考英语试题及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《同等学力校考英语试题及答案.pdf（8页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、同等学力校考英语试题同等学力校考英语试题Part IPart IOral CommunicationOral Communication（15 minutes15 minutes，20 points)20 points)Section ASection ADirectionsDirections：In this section，there are two incomplete dialogues and eachdialogue has three blanks and three choices marked A,B and C，taken from thedialogue.Fill in
2、each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete thedialogue。Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Dialogue OneDialogue OneA。I feel like a new manB。You look really fitC。Have you been working outA:1 C?B：Yeah，as a matter of fact,Ive been going to the gym for half a year now.A：I can tell。2B.And no
3、 more beer belly。Have you been liftingweights？B:That and I do an hour of aerobics every other day.I tell you,it s addicting！3A！A:Well,you look like a million bucks！B：Thanks。Dialogue TwoDialogue TwoA。great minds think alikeB。We could do it first thing tomorrow morning。C。We still have to do about ten
4、moreA：How many orders do we still need to pack，Gail?Weve been packing all day.B：4C。A：Well，Im really tired from packing all of the stuff all day。And its abouttime to clock out。B：I know。Maybe we can finish it tomorrow。A:Why not!These orders are not urgent.5B.B：All right。Lets call it quits and go home。
5、A：See，5A.Section BSection BDirectionsDirections：In this section，there is one incomplete interview which has fourblanks and four choices marked A，B，C and D,taken from the interview.Fill ineach of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview。Mark youranswer on the Answer Sheet。A.of cou
6、rse，my home at Rainbow BayB.the first time I went surfing,I fell in love with itC.But can you tell us something about your familyD.its such a refreshing place to beInterviewer:We all know you are an excellent surfer。7C？Interviewee:Sure。I was born in January，1988 in Murwillumbah Hospital。My1parents a
7、re very optimistic people。They enjoy life and tend to besatisfied with simple situations。This has rubbed off on me and helpsme to always see the bright side of life。Interviewer：When did you begin to love surfing？Interviewee：Well，8 B.Actually，Ive always loved the ocean。Its beautyand the way its alway
8、s changing attract meInterviewer:Why?Interviewee:Because I think the best feeling in the world is riding through a glassy,barreling wave in a bikini with a group of friends.And Alas,9A！I still remember following my dad and sisters around in the lineup andstanding up on my new surfing board.Interview
9、er：What did you feel when you won the world title for the first time?Interviewee：When I won the world title for the first time，I felt so light andhappy!Only it happened so quickly that it was over before I knew it.Interviewer：Where are your favorite surfing locations?Interviewee:My favorite surfing
10、locations include a few spots in West Sumartra,Mexico and,10D。Interviewer：Thats about all!Thank you for the interview.Part IIPart IIReading Comprehension(35 minutes,30 points)Reading Comprehension(35 minutes,30 points)Directions:Directions:In this section,there are four passages followed by question
11、s orunfinished statements,each with four suggested answers A，B,C and D.Choose theone you think is the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet。Passage OnePassage OneIdeas about education are changing in the United States。Education today isnot just a high school diploma of a college degre
12、e。Many adults are not interested ingoing to college。They are interested in other kinds of learning。For them,learning does not end with a diploma.Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase theirknowledge about their own field or to learn about a new field.It also gives them a
13、chance to improve their old skills or to learn new ones。Continuing education classes give some adults the chance to learn new skills.There are usually many kinds of classes to choose from,foreign cooking，autorepair，or furniture repair。These are only some of the classes available。Some adults take cla
14、sses for fun or because the class will be useful for them.Forexample,they can choose a class in almost any language as a second language。There are classes in first aid or classes in sewing.There are also many other types ofclasses to choose from.Other adults take continuing education classes to impr
15、ove their own livesbecause they want to feel better about themselves.Overweight people can findexercise classes or classes in nutrition。Others can learn how to be good parents，or how to get along with other people.There are many opportunities for adults to continue their learning。Almost anycommunity
16、 college or public school system has a continuing education program。There are classes in schools,community buildings or churches.Most classes are in the2evening,so working people can attend.The classes are usually small，and they areinexpensive。Thousands of people register for continuing education cl
17、asses each year。Theyreceive no diploma or certificate,and no grade for most of the classes they attend.Forthem,learning is something they do because they want to.11。Some adults go to continuing education classes to _B_。A。get a college educationB。learn new skillsC。get a certificateD。earn grades12。Att
18、ending continuing education classes _A_.A。does not cost much moneyB。is expensiveC.requires a loanD.is free of charge13.Whats the main idea of Para。6?_C_.A.Adults can continue their learning.B。Most continuing education classes are in the evening.C.Adults have many opportunities to continue their lear
19、ning.D.Classes are held for working people.14。Lots of people attend continuing education classes because _D_。A。the classes will help them feel better about themselvesB。there are many courses they can choose fromC.they can also go to church at the same timeD。learning is something they are interested
20、in15.We can learn from the passage that _B_.A。college education is not importantB。adult education is very popularC。other kinds of learning are more important than school learningD。continuing education classes teach the same courses that are taught incolleges.Passage TwoPassage TwoA report published
21、recently brings bad news about air pollution.It suggests thatit could be as damaging to our health as exposure to the radiation from the 1986Ukraine nuclear power disaster.The report was published by the UK Royalcommission on environmental Pollution。But what can city people do to reduceexposure to a
22、ir pollution？Quite a lot，it turns out。Avoid walking in busy streets.Choose side streets and parks instead.Pollutionlevels can fall a considerable amount just by moving a few meters away from themain pollution sourceexhaust fumes（烟气)。Also dont walk behind smokers.Walk on the windward side of the stre
23、et where exposure to pollutants can be 50percent less than on the downwind side.Sitting on the drivers side of a bus can increase your exposure by 10 percent，compared with sitting on the side nearest the pavement.Sitting upstairs on a double-3decker can reduce the exposure.It is difficult to say whe
24、ther traveling on anunderground train is better or worse than taking the bus.Air pollution on undergroundtrains tends to be less toxic than that at street level,because underground pollution ismostly made up of tiny iron particles thrown up by wheels hitting the rails.But dieseland petrol fumes have
25、 a mixture of pollutants。When you are crossing a road,stand well back from the curb while you wait forthe light to change。Every meter really does count when you are close to traffic。As the traffic begins to move，fumes can be reduced in just a few seconds。Soholding your breath for just a moment can m
26、ake a difference,even though it mightsound silly。There are large sudden pollution increases during rush hours。Pollution levelsfall during nighttime.The time of year also makes a big difference.Pollution levelstend to be at their lowest during spring and autumn when winds are freshest.Extremecold or
27、hot weather has a trapping effect and tends to cause a buildup of pollutants.16.What is the passage mainly about?_B_。A。How to fight air pollution in big cities。B。How to avoid air pollution in big cities。C。How to breathe fresh air in big cities。D。How serious air pollution is in big cities。17.Accordin
28、g to the report,air pollution in big cities _C_.A。can be more serious than Chernobyl nuclear disasterB.cannot be compared with the disaster in ChernobylC。can release as damaging radiation as the Chernobyl disasterD。can be more serious than we used to think18。When you walk in a busy street,you should
29、 walk on the side _B_.A。where the ink is comingB.where the wind is goingC。where the wind is weakerD。where the wind is stronger19。It is implied in the passage that _.A。people should not take street level transportationB。tiny iron particles will not cause health problemsC.air pollution on an undergrou
30、nd train is less poisonousD。traveling on an underground train is better than taking the bus20.While waiting to cross a busy street，you should _。A.wait a few seconds until the fumes reduce.B.stay away from the traffic as far as possible.C.hold your breath until you get to the other side of the street
31、。D。count down for the light to change.Passage ThreePassage ThreeIn the 1970s many of us thought working outside the home would be liberatingfor women，freeing them from financial dependence on men and allowing themroles beyond those of wife and mother。It hasnt worked out that way.Womens labor has bee
32、n bought on the cheap,their4working hours have become longer and their family commitments have barelydiminished.The reality for most working women is a near impossible feat of workingever harder。There have been new opportunities for some women:professions onceclosedtothem，suchaslaw,haveopenedup.Wome
33、n managersarecommonplace，though the top boardrooms remain male preserves.Professional andmanagerial women have done well out of neoliberalism.Their salaries allow them tohire domestic help.But more women，such as the supermarket or call center workers;the cooks,cleaners and hairdressers，all find them
34、selves in low-wage,lowstatus jobs withno possibility of paying to have their houses cleaned by someone else。Even thosein professions once-regarded as reasonably highstatus，such as teaching，nursing or office work，have seen that status pushed down with longer hours,moreregulation and lower pay。Womens
35、right to work should not mean a family life where partners rarely seeeach other or their children.Yet a quarter of all families with dependent children haveone parent working nights or evenings,many of them because of childcare problems.The legislative changes of the 1960s and 1970s helped establish
36、 womens legaland financial independence,but we have long come up against the limits of the law。A more radical social transformation would mean using the countrys wealthmuch of it now produced by women to create a decent family life.A 35 hourweek and a national childcare service would be a start.But
37、it is hard to imagine themajor employers conceding such demands。Every gain that women have made atwork has had to be fought for。Womens lives have undergone a revolution over the past few decades that hasseen married women,and mothers in particular，go from a private family role to amuch more social r
38、ole at work。But they havent left the family role behind:nowthey are expected to work even harder to do both.21.The author suggests that the benefits of womens workingC.A。mean that women are able to realize their dreamsB.have been exaggerated in the past few decadesC。are shared only by a limited numb
39、er of womenD.will be better seen in the years to come22。According to the passage，womens workingD.A。has resulted in a closer family tieB。has helped their family financiallyC.has caused more problems than beforeD。has adversely affected their family life23。According to the author,a 35hour week and a na
40、tional childcare serviceD。A.will be put into practice in the near futureB.can only be made possible with government supportC.have been turned down by most employersD。represent a progress，but wont be achieved easily24.The passage is mainly written toC.5A.call on more women to work outside the homeB。s
41、tress the necessity for women to work harderC.point out the problems faced by working womenD。analyze the roles played by professional women25.The authors tone in writing the passage isB.A.ironicB.sympatheticC.relievingD.angryPassage FourPassage FourBefore Moko the dolphin turned up，the beached whale
42、s were in cleardistressBut when Moko arrived at Mahia beach on the east coast of New Zealand sNorth Island，their mood changed and they followed him to safetyThe ability of some animals to communicate is well known。Whats less welldocumented,however，is the communication between species.Justin Gregg，vi
43、cepresident of the Dolphin Communication Project，said it is possible that a dolphinand a whale could communicate in some way。“But it wouldnt be instructions likeHey，buddy，the open ocean is over here。Follow me，he saysDolphins use three forms of signaling to other dolphinswhistles，clickingand postures
44、。A whale might have signals in common with a dolphin，just asdifferent species of dolphins are known to share signals which might theoreticallyallow a form of basic interspecies communicationBut just as its possible thatMoko the dolphin and the stranded whales shared a signal,it is also possible that
45、 thewhales just saw a vaguely similar creature and followed itThere are many reasons why different species communicate，says VincentJanik，lecturer at the Sea Mammal Research Unit at St Andrews University“Theanimals exploit the systems of others for their own benefits.Sometimes the benefitsare the sam
46、e for each,therefore they share informationSometimes they are trying totake advantage of the other。Getting food may not be to the advantage of the onegiving up the food。”26.What happened after Moko the dolphin appeared at Mahia beach？B.AThe beached whales still felt distressfulBMoko 1ed the whales b
47、ack to the seaCThe whales were still stuck on the beachDMoko and the whales swam together ashore27。Scientists engaged in animal studies have collectedC.Aenough data on how animals speak human languagesBnone of the data on animals ability to communicateC1ess data on how animals communicate between sp
48、eciesDsome data on animals tendency to talk to humans28。Dolphins communicate with one another,using all the following types ofsignaling EXCEPTA.AgesturesBwhistlesCclickingDpostures29.The whales stranded on the beach followed the dolphin to safety probably becauseD。Athey understood the dolphins instr
49、uction“Follow me”Bthey had signals in common with one another6Cthey recognized some other animals not far awayDthey shared those inter-species signals with the dolphin30。Why do animals of different species communicate with one another?D。ABecause they like to set up their own communication systemsBBe
50、cause they want to take advantage of the other speciesCBecause they tend to keep more food to themselvesDBecause they benefit from using the information from other speciesPart IIIPart IIIText Completion(20 minutes,20 points)Text Completion(20 minutes,20 points)DirectionsDirections：In this part there