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1、第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。例:How much is the shirtA.B.,C.答案是Co1.Where does the conversation probably take placeA.In a supermarket.B.In the post o
2、ffice.C.In the street.2.What did Carl doA.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test.3.What does the man doA.Hes a tailor.B.Hes a waiter.C.Hes a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arriveA.At 18:20.B.At 18:35.C.At 18:50.5.How can the man improve his articleA.By deleting unnecessary w
3、ords.B.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题I分,满分15分)听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What does Bill often do on Friday nightA.Visit his parents.B.Go to the mo
4、vies.C.Walk along Broadway.7.Who watches musical plays most oftenA.Bill.B.Sarah.C.Bills parents.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Why does David want to speak to MikeA.To invite him to a party.B.To discuss a schedule.C.To call off a meeting.9.What do we know about the speakersA.They are colleagues.B.They are close f
5、riends.C.Theyve never met before.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What kind of camera does the man wantA.A TV camera.B.A video camera.C.A movie camera.11.Which function is the man most interested inA.Underwater filming.B.A large memory.C.Auto-focus.12.How much would the man pay for the second cameraA.950 euros.B
6、.650 euros.C.470 euros.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who is CliffordA.A little girl.B.The mans pet.C.A fictional character.14.Who suggested that Norman paint for childrens booksA.His wife.B.Elizabeth.C.A publisher.15.What is Normans story based onA.A book.B.A painting.C.A young woman.16.What is it that shocke
7、d NormanA.His unexpected success.B.His efforts made in vain.C.His editors disagreement.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Who would like to make small talk according to the speakerA.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.18.Why do people have small talkA.To express opinions.B.To avoid arguments.C To show friendliness.1
8、9.Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talkA.Politics.B.Movies.C.Salaries.20.What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lectureA.Asking open-ended questions.B.Feeling free to change topics.C.Making small talk interesting.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分3535分)第一节:单项填空(共1515小题;每小题1 1分,满分1515分)
9、请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A A、B B、C C、D D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.however B.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.21.Many lessons are now available online,from students can choose for free.(A.whose B.which C.when D.whom22.If you look at all si
10、des of the situation,youll find probably a solution that everyone.(A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited23.They decide to have more workers for the project it won*t be delayed.(A.even if B.as if C.now that D.so that24.Building such a bridge over the bay was,but the local government made it within two
11、 years.(A.a wet blanketC.a dark horseB.a piece of cakeD.a hard nut to crack)25.It is not a problem we can win the battle;its just a matter of time.(A.whether B.why C.when D.where26.Instead of getting down to a new task as I,he examined the previous work again.(A.had expectedC.would expectB.have expe
12、ctedD.expect)27.There will still be lots of challenges if we are to garbage in a short time.(A.clarify B.justify C.satisfy D.classify28.If I hadnt been faced with so many barriers,I where I am.(A.wont beB.wouldnt have been)C.wouldnt be D.shouldnt have been29.The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an cha
13、nge in our life and work.()A.absurd B.abrupt C.allergic D.authentic30.Taking on this challenge will bring you someone who shares your interests.(A.in exchange for B.in answer toC.in contact withD.in memory of)31.Technological innovations,good marketing,will promote the sales of these products.(A.com
14、bined withB.combining withC.having combined with D.to be combined with32.This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing,and then goes for.(A.whichever B.whenever C.wherever D.whatever33.The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable.(A.reservation B.tr
15、ansformation C.distinction D.submission34.The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s,a new generation of virtual reality.()A.allowing for B.accounting for C.calling for D.compensating for 35.Do you know anything about Zhang ZhongjingHe has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.()A.
16、How come B.So what C.By all means.D.With pleasure.第二节:完形填空(共2 2。小题;每小题1 1分,满分2020分)请认真阅读下而短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough.Success 36 fundamentally on our view of ourselvesand of the 37 in our lives.When twelve-year-old J
17、ohn Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931,he had no 38 of knowing thathis life was to change 39 The class experiment that day was to 40 how heating a container of water would bring air bubbling(冒泡)to the surface.417 the container the teacher gaveleavingWilson to heat 42 held
18、something more volatile(易挥发的)than water.When Wilson heated it,the container 43,Wilson blinded in both eyes.When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later;his parents 44 to find a way to deal with the catastrophe thathad 45 their lives.But Wilson did not regard the accident as 46 Helearned
19、braille(盲文)quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind.There,he not only did wellas a student but also became a(n)47 public speaker.Lateo he worked in Africa,where many people suffered from 48 for lack of proper treatment.For him,it was one thingto 49 his own fate of being
20、 blind and quite another to allow something to continue 50 it could be fixed so easily.This movedhim to action.And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can see because of the 51 Wilson made to preventing the 52.Wilson received several international 53 for his great contributions.He lost his sight but
21、 found a54.He proved that its not what happens to us that 55 our lives its what we make of whathappens.()36.A.depends B.holds C.keeps D.reflects)37.A.dilemmas B.accidents C.events D.steps)38.A.way B.hope C.plan D.measure)39.A.continually B.gradually C.gracefully D.completely)40.A.direct B.show C.adv
22、ocate D.declare)41.A.Anyway)42.A.mistakenly)43.A.erupted)44.A.deservedB.MoreoverB.casuallyB.explodedB.attemptedC.SomehowC.amazinglyC.emptiedC.caredD.ThusD.clumsilyD.exposedD.agreed)45.A.submitted to B.catered for C.impressed on D.happened to)46.A.fantastic B.extraordinary C.impressive D.catastrophic
23、)47.A.accomplished B.crucial C.specific D.innocent)48.A.deafness B.depression C.blindness D.speechlessness)49.A.decide B.abandon C.control D.accept)50.A.until B.when C.unless D.before)51.A.opposition B.adjustments C.commitment D.limitations)52.A.preventable B.potential C.spreadable D.influential)53.
24、A.scholarships B.rewards C.awards D.bonuses)54.A.fortune B.recipe C.dream D.vision)55.A.distinguishes B.determines C.claims D.limits第三部分:阅读理解(共1515小题;每小题2 2分,满分3 3。分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A A、B B、C C、D D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASome important dates in Chinas fighting Covid-19 before MaySome important
25、dates in Chinas fighting Covid-19 before May7,2020 2020Jan 23:Jan 23:Wuhan declared temporary outbound(向外的)traffic restrictions.Jan 20,2020Jan 24:Jan 24:National medical teams began to be sent to Hubei and Wuhan.Jan 27:Jan 27:The Central Steering(指导)Group arrived in Wuhan.Feb 20,2020Feb 18:Feb 18:Th
26、e daily number of newly cured and discharged(出院)patients exceeded thatof the newly confirmed cases.Feb 21:Feb 21:Most provinces and equivalent administrative units started to lower their publicFeb21,20202Mar 17z 2020health emergency response level.Feb 24:Feb 24:The WHO-China Joint Mission on Covid-1
27、9 held a press conference in Beijing.Mar 11-17:Mar 11-17:The epidemic(流行病)peak had passed in China as a whole.Mar 18,2020Aprl:Aprl:Chinese customs began NAT(核酸检测)on inbound arrivals at all points ofentry.Apr 8:Apr 8:Wuhan lifted outbound traffic restrictions.Apr 28,2020Apr 26:Apr 26:The last Covid-1
28、9 patient in Wuhan was discharged from hospital.Apr 30:Apr 30:The public health emergency response was lowered to Level 2 in the Beijing-Apr 29,20202May 7,2020Tianjin-Hebei region.May 7:May 7:The State Council released Guidelines on Conducting Covid-19 Prevention andControl on an Ongoing Basis.)56.W
29、hat happened between January 20 and February 20(A.The Central Steering Group arrived in Wuhan.B.The WHO-China Joint Mission on Covid-19 held a press conference.C.The last Covid-19 patient in Wuhan was discharged from hospital.D.Beijing lowered its emergency response level.57.From which date were pri
30、vate cars allowed to go out of Wuhan(A January 23.B.March 11.C.April 8.D.May 7.)Sometimes it*s hard to let go.For many British people,that can apply to institutions and objects that representtheir countrys pastage-old castles,splendid homes.and red phone boxes.Beaten first by the march of technology
31、 and lately by the terrible weather in junkyards(废品场),the phone boxesrepresentative of an age are now making something of a comeback.Adapted in imaginative ways,many have reappeared on citystreets and village greens housing tiny cafes,cellphone repair shops or even defibrillator machines(除颤器).The or
32、iginal iron boxes with the round roofs first appeared in 1926.They were designed by Giles Gilbert Scott,thearchitect of the Battersea Power Station in London.After becoming an important part of many British streets,the phoneboxes began disappearing in the 1980s,with the rise of the mobile phone send
33、ing most of them away to the junkyards.About that time,Tony Inglis engineering and transport company got the job to remove phone boxes from the streets andsell them out.But Inglis ended up buying hundreds of them himself,with the idea of repairing and selling them.He saidthat he had heard the calls
34、to preserve the boxes and had seen how some of them were listed as historic buildings.As Inglis and,later other businessmen,got to work,repurposed phone boxes began reappearing in cities and villagesas people found new uses for them.Today,they are once again a familiar sight,playing roles that are o
35、ften just asimportant for the community as their original purpose.In rural areas,where ambulances can take a relatively long time to arrive,the phone boxes have taken on a lifesavingrole.Local organizations can adopt them for I pound,and install defibrillators to help in emergencies.Others also look
36、ed at the phone boxes and saw business opportunities.LoveFone,a company that advocates repairingcellphones rather than abandoning them,opened a mini workshop in a London phone box in 2016.The tiny shops made economic sense,according to Robert Kerr;a founder of LoveFone.He said that one of the boxesg
37、enerated around$13,500 in revenue a month and cost only about$400 to rent.Inglis said phone boxes called to mind an age when things were built to last.Hl like what they are to people,and Ienjoy bringing things back,he said.58.The phone boxes are making a comeback.(A.to form a beautiful sight of the
38、cityB.to improve telecommunications servicesC.to remind people of a historical periodD.to meet the requirement of green economy59.Why did the phone boxes begin to go out of service in the 1980s(A.They were not well-designed.B.They provided bad services.C.They had too short a history.D.They lost to n
39、ew technologies.)160.The phone boxes are becoming popular mainly because of.(A.their new appearance and lower prices B.the push of the local organizationsC.their changed roles and functions D.the big funding of the businessmenC)For those who can stomach it,working out before breakfast may be more be
40、neficial for health than eating first,according to a study of meal timing and physical activity.Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing affects performance.However,far less has been known abouthow meal timing and exercise might affect general health.To find out,British scientists co
41、nducted a study.They first found 10 overweight and inactive but otherwise healthyyoung men,whose lifestyles are,for better and worse,representative of those of most of us.They tested the men*s fitnessand resting metabolic(新陈代谢的)rates and took samples(样品)of their blood and fat tissue.Then,on two sepa
42、rate morning visits to the scientists1 lab,each man walked for an hour at an average speed that,intheory should allow his body to rely mainly on fat for fuel.Before one of these workouts,the men skipped breakfast,meaning that they exercised on a completely empty stomach after a long overnight fast(禁
43、食).On the other occasion,they ate a rich morning meal about two hours before they started walking.Just before and an hour after each workout,the scientists took additional samples of the mens blood and fat tissue.Then they compared the samples.There were considerable differences.Most obviously,the m
44、en displayed lower bloodsugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.As a result,theyburned more fat during walks on an empty stomach than when they had eaten first.On the other hand,they burned slightlymore calories(卡路里)/on average,during the
45、workout after breakfast than after fasting.But it was the effects deep within the fat cells that may have been the most significant,the researchers found,Multiple genes behaved differently,depending on whether someone had eaten or not before walking.Many of these genesproduce proteins(蛋白质)that can i
46、mprove blood sugar regulation and insulin(胰岛素)levels throughout the bodyand so are associated with improved metabolic health.These genes were much more active when the men had fasted beforeexercise than when they had breakfasted.The implication of these results is that to gain the greatest health be
47、nefits from exercise,it may be wise to skipeating first.61.The underlined expression stomach it11 in Paragraph 1 most probably means11(A.digest the meal easily B.manage without breakfastC.decide wisely what to eat D.eat whatever is offered)62.Why were the 10 people chosen for the experiment(A.Their
48、lifestyles were typical of ordinary people.B.Their lack of exercise led to overweight.C.They could walk at an average speed.D.They had slow metabolic rates.63.What happened to those who ate breakfast before exercise()A.They successfully lost weight.B.They consumed a bit more calories.C.They burned m
49、ore fat on average.D.They displayed higher insulin levels.64.What could be learned from the research()A.A workout after breakfast improves gene performances.B.Too much workout often slows metabolic rates.C.Lifestyle is not as important as morning exercise.D.Physical exercise before breakfast is bett
50、er for health.DI was in the middle of the Amazon(亚马逊)with my wife,who was there as a medical researcher.We flew on a smallplane to a faraway village.We did not speak the local language,did not know the customs,and more often than not,did notentirely recognize the food.We could not have felt more for