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1、There beThere be 句型句型结构结构:(1)There is+(1)There is+单数可数名词单数可数名词/不可数名词不可数名词(2(2）There are+There are+复数名词复数名词例：There is is a cup on the desk。There is is some coffee in the cup.There areare some cups on the desk。句型转换：句型转换：(1)(1)改成否定句：改成否定句：There beThere be句型的否定式，在句型的否定式，在bebe后加上后加上not.somenot.some改成改成an
2、yany例：There are some pictures on the wall。There arent any pictures on the wall.There are no pictures on the wall.(2)(2)改成一般疑问句：改成一般疑问句：ThereThere bebe句型的一般疑问句变化，把句型的一般疑问句变化，把bebe动词放到句首动词放到句首,其它照抄，其它照抄，somesome改改为为anyany肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,there is.Yes,there is.或或Yes,there areYes,there are。否定回答：否定回答：No,the
3、re isnNo,there isn t.t.或或NoNo，there arentthere arent。例：There is a bike behind the tree。Is there a bike behind the tree?肯定回答：Yes,there is.否定回答：No,there isnt.There are some birds on the tree.Are there any birds on the tree？肯定回答：Yes，there are。否定回答：No，there arent。考点考点:“就近原则“就近原则 例：There is is a cup on t
4、he desk。There is is a cup and two eggs on the desk.There areare two eggs and a cup on the desk。【练习】【练习】一、根据句意填空一、根据句意填空1.桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _ a book and two pens on the desk.2.钱包里有些钱.There _ some money in the purse.3。在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。_ _ some cards in Jims bag。4。我们学校有许多班.There _ many _ in our school.5.水
5、里有一些鱼。There _ _ in the water.二、选择填空二、选择填空1There _no tea in the cupAisBareChasDbe2There is some_on the plateAappleBbreadCbananaDfish4There _some paper and a pen on the deskAisBareChaveDhas5There _not any water in the glassAhasBisCare6.There isnt _paper in the boxAanyBsomeCaDan7There _some water in th
6、e bottleAareBisChasDhave8How many_ are there in your classroom？AdesksBdeskCchairDdoor9.There _ any rice in the bowl.A.areB。isC.isntD.arent10。There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table。A。are,manyB.are,muchC.is，manyD。is,much11.There _ pencil-box，two books and someflowers on thedesk.A.is aB。are someC.ha
7、s aD.have some12.Are there _ pictures on the wall?No，there arent _。A。any anyB some anyC。some someD。any some三、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句三、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1。There is some water in the bottle。否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答:_2。There are some apples in the box。否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答:_否定回答：_四用四用”have,”have,has has”or”or”there”there is,there are is,there are 填空填空1._a library in the school?2。What does Mike_？3。_any books in the bag？4._a story-book on the table.5._any flowers in the vase?6.How many students_in the classroom?7._some coffee in the cup。