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1、Lesson TwoLesson TwoMarrakechMarrakechI.Choose the one whichI.Choose the one whichisisequalequaltotothethewordwordgiven blow:given blow:1.chant1.chantA.religious songA.religious songB.parallel linesB.parallel linesC.balanced wordsC.balanced wordsD.repeated shoutD.repeated shout2.derelict2.derelictA.
2、grievousA.grievousB.deprivedB.deprivedC.abandonedC.abandonedD.huntedD.hunted3.hummock3.hummockA.a desertA.a desertB.a low rounded hillB.a low rounded hillC.a high mountainC.a high mountainD.a plainD.a plain4.stow4.stowA.load roughlyA.load roughlyB.unload carefullyB.unload carefullyC.move quicklyC.mo
3、ve quicklyD.hide awayD.hide away5.frenzied5.frenziedA.full of uncontrolledA.full of uncontrolledexcitementexcitementB.full of happinessB.full of happinessC.depressedC.depressedD.encouragedD.encouraged6.fodder6.fodderA.delicious foodA.delicious foodB.well prepared mealB.well prepared mealC.rough food
4、C.rough foodD.half-cooked mealD.half-cooked meal7.clamour7.clamourA.clatterA.clatterB.noisily expressB.noisily expressC.obeyC.obeyD.generously giveD.generously give8.desolate8.desolateA.isolatedA.isolatedB.unitedB.unitedC.eccentricC.eccentricD.barrenD.barren9.slump9.slumpA.rise upA.rise upB.sink dow
5、nB.sink downC.move onC.move onD.repeatD.repeat10.squash10.squashA.invadeA.invadeB.inferB.inferC.squeezeC.squeezeD.separateD.separate11.plight11.plightA.difficult conditionA.difficult conditionB.irritationB.irritationC.conscienceC.conscienceD.objectionD.objection12.infuriate12.infuriateA.set apart fr
6、om otherA.set apart from otherB.fill with rageB.fill with rageC.become fastenedC.become fastenedD.keep in a certain positionD.keep in a certain position13.inquisitive13.inquisitiveA.showing curiosityA.showing curiosityB.seriously urgentB.seriously urgentC.completely controlledC.completely controlled
7、D.ready madeD.ready made14.sidle14.sidle15.nibble15.nibbleA.eat large piecesA.eat large piecesB.swallow downB.swallow downC.take small bitsC.take small bitsD.sip bit by bitD.sip bit by bit16.ghetto16.ghettoA.musical instrumentA.musical instrumentB.areaB.areaC.dustC.dustD.graveD.grave17.navvy17.navvy
8、A.a shipA.a shipB.a soldierB.a soldierC.a labourerC.a labourerD.a sailorD.a sailor18.lucerne18.lucerneA.plantA.plantB.animalB.animalC.oilC.oilD.fieldD.field19.scrap19.scrapA.a sharp soundA.a sharp soundB.a sudden cuttingB.a sudden cuttingC.a forceful scratchC.a forceful scratchD.a small pieceD.a sma
9、ll piece20.hack20.hackA.cut carefullyA.cut carefullyB.dig roughlyB.dig roughlyC.make slowlyC.make slowlyD.move smoothlyD.move smoothly21.stork21.storkA.green grassA.green grassB.black soilB.black soilC.white birdC.white birdD.small plantD.small plant22.clump22.clumpA.walkA.walkB.strikeB.strikeC.writ
10、eC.writeD.fallD.fall23.garrison23.garrisonA.railway stationA.railway stationB.training centreB.training centreC.military campC.military campD.battle fieldD.battle field24.hobble24.hobbleA.A.walkwalk inin difficultydifficulty withwith smallsmallstepsstepsB.walk quickly with stridesB.walk quickly with
11、 stridesC.walk slowly and lazilyC.walk slowly and lazilyD.walk sideways with tips andD.walk sideways with tips andtoestoes252526.literally26.literallyA.the use of wordA.the use of wordB.relate to literatureB.relate to literatureC.fond of learningC.fond of learningD.actuallyD.actually27.rag27.ragA.a
12、carpetA.a carpetB.an animal skinB.an animal skinC.a scrap of clothC.a scrap of clothD.a floor coveringD.a floor covering28.bumpy28.bumpyA.smoothA.smoothB.roughB.roughC.heavyC.heavyD.stoutD.stout292930.witchcraft30.witchcraftA.craftsmanshipA.craftsmanshipB.magicB.magicC.airplaneC.airplaneD.supervisor
13、D.supervisorII.Complete the words according to the definitions,the first letter of the wordII.Complete the words according to the definitions,the first letter of the wordis given:is given:1.Jewish quarter of a town,a part of a city in which a group of people live who are poor g1.Jewish quarter of a
14、town,a part of a city in which a group of people live who are poor g2.of the Middle Ages m2.of the Middle Ages m3.back part of an animal including the legs h3.back part of an animal including the legs h4.having difficulty to distinguish u4.having difficulty to distinguish u5.framework of all bones i
15、n a human or animal body s5.framework of all bones in a human or animal body s6.town,city,district with local self-government m6.town,city,district with local self-government m7.cause to bend,curve,or twist out of shape w7.cause to bend,curve,or twist out of shape w8.group of trees g8.group of trees
16、 g9.soldiers who fight on foot i9.soldiers who fight on foot i10.injure or make sore by rubbing g10.injure or make sore by rubbing g11.of,relating to,or belonging to the era before recorded history p11.of,relating to,or belonging to the era before recorded history p13.to shine by reflection with a s
17、parkling luster g13.to shine by reflection with a sparkling luster g14.a feeling of profound awe and respect and often love r14.a feeling of profound awe and respect and often love r15.to deceive in fun;fool k15.to deceive in fun;fool k16.a formation,as of troops or vehicles,in which all elements fo
18、llow one behind the other16.a formation,as of troops or vehicles,in which all elements follow one behind the otherc c17.one that inhabits a place,especially as a permanent resident i17.one that inhabits a place,especially as a permanent resident i18.easily broken or destroyed f18.easily broken or de
19、stroyed f19.a crossbar with two19.a crossbar with twoU-shapedU-shaped pieces thatpieces that encircleencircle the necks of a pair of oxenthe necks of a pair of oxen or other draftor other draftanimals working together yanimals working together y20.a trench,furrow,or groove c20.a trench,furrow,or gro
20、ove c21.to cause to shrivel and dry up m21.to cause to shrivel and dry up m22.of or relating to an earliest or original stage or state p22.of or relating to an earliest or original stage or state p23.to become reduced in amount or value;dwindle s23.to become reduced in amount or value;dwindle s24.ve
21、ry good or satisfying;praiseworthy s24.very good or satisfying;praiseworthy s25.to inhabit or overrun in numbers large enough to be harmful i25.to inhabit or overrun in numbers large enough to be harmful iIIIIII.PutPut thethe followingfollowing wordswords andand phrasesphrases intointo thethe approp
22、riateappropriate blanksblanks inin thethe followingfollowing sentences.sentences.(Filling in the grid is optional.)(Filling in the grid is optional.)wail infest with invisible warp wind up wring appeal to lower splendid frenziedwail infest with invisible warp wind up wring appeal to lower splendid f
23、renzied1.The child1.The childfor the toy.for the toy.2.We took a long walk and2.We took a long walk and3.I think wha3.I think whaat the edge of town.at the edge of town.me about his painting is the colours he uses.me about his painting is the colours he uses.drugs.drugs.4.Nowadays,the streets in som
24、e places of the city4.Nowadays,the streets in some places of the city5.The policemen were trying5.The policemen were trying6.The temperature6.The temperature7.He has made a7.He has made a8.The wooden frame8.The wooden frame9.The office was a scene of9.The office was a scene of10.Air is10.Air isV.Ans
25、wer the following questions:V.Answer the following questions:the truth out of the recalcitrant witness.the truth out of the recalcitrant witness.gradually this month.gradually this month.performance in the examinations.performance in the examinations.in the humidity.in the humidity.activity this mor
26、ning.activity this morning.but we can feel its motion when there is a wind.but we can feel its motion when there is a wind.1.1.HowHow diddid thethe writerwriter succeedsucceed inin conveyingconveying hishis indignationindignation atat thethe povertypoverty andand miserymisery ofof thethe peoplepeopl
27、ein the colonial countriesin the colonial countries2.Try to list the causes of their poverty.2.Try to list the causes of their poverty.IV.ReadingIV.ReadingComprehension:Comprehension:1.The method the writer uses in1.The method the writer uses indevelopingdevelopinghishisexpositionexpositionisis_._.A
28、.comparison and contrastA.comparison and contrastB.exampleB.exampleC.causationC.causationD.listingD.listing2.2.TheThe thesisthesis ofof thisthis essayessay isis_._.A.MarrakechA.MarrakechB.How much longer can we go onB.How much longer can we go onkidding these peoplekidding these people？C.I saw how i
29、t was.C.I saw how it was.D.All colonial empires are inD.All colonial empires are inreality founded upon this fact.reality founded upon this fact.3.People in Marrakech bury the3.People in Marrakech bury thedead _.dead _.A.in a sad wayA.in a sad wayB.in a careless wayB.in a careless wayC.with frightfu
30、l labourC.with frightful labourD.with great difficultyD.with great difficulty4.4.ImmediatelyImmediately fromfrom theirtheir darkdarkhole-likehole-like_._.A.A.a a greatgreat numbernumber ofof JewsJews rushedrushedout wildly excited.out wildly excited.cellscellseverywhereeverywhereB.B.a a largelarge n
31、umbernumber ofof blackblack peoplepeoplerushed out wildly excited.rushed out wildly excited.C.C.a a fewfew numbernumber ofof JewsJews camecamecreeping out quietly.creeping out quietly.D.a few number of Arabs walkedD.a few number of Arabs walkedout sideways.out sideways.5.The tone of the author in Pa
32、ra5.The tone of the author in Para16 and 17 is _.16 and 17 is _.A.humorousA.humorousB.light-heartedB.light-heartedC.ironicalC.ironicalD.seriousD.seriousVI.VI.DetermineDeterminewhetherwhetherthethefollowingfollowingstatementsstatements areare truetrue ororfalse.Put a“T”,iffalse.Put a“T”,ifthethestate
33、mentstatementisistruetrueand put a“F”,if theand put a“F”,if thestatement is false.statement is false.1.1.EveryEvery whitewhite manman hashas thethe thoughtthoughtthat he wont be able to deceivethat he wont be able to deceivethethe blacksblacks anyany longerlonger inin hishis mind,mind,except a socia
34、list.except a socialist.2.2.WhatWhat a a whitewhite manman expectexpect fromfrom thetheNegro soldier is a not hostile,Negro soldier is a not hostile,not contemptuous,not sullen ornot contemptuous,not sullen ornot inquisitive look.not inquisitive look.3.Owing to some kind of accident3.Owing to some k
35、ind of accidentif one even notices the old womanif one even notices the old womanmeansmeans whenwhen anan oldold womanwoman happenshappens totohave an accident,one can see herhave an accident,one can see herunder the heavy load of sticks.under the heavy load of sticks.4.4.TheThe JewishJewish peoplep
36、eople dontdont engageengageinin agricultureagriculture whilewhile thethe ArabsArabs do.do.6.The mourners are carrying the6.The mourners are carrying thedeaddead bodybody throughthrough thethe marketmarket wherewheregoods are on sale.goods are on sale.7.7.GazelleGazelle obviouslyobviously diddid notn
37、ot likelikethe writer,so he struck him andthe writer,so he struck him andtriedtriedtotokeepkeephimhimawayawayfromfromapproachingapproaching him,him,soso thatthat hehe couldcouldeateat thethe wholewhole breadbread withoutwithout givinggivingit to the Arab navvy.it to the Arab navvy.8.8.TheThe peoplep
38、eople inin thisthis colonialcolonialcountrycountry havehave brownbrown skin.skin.TheyThey cancannotnot bebe distinguisheddistinguished fromfrom eacheachother.They are as individual asother.They are as individual asbees and coral insects.bees and coral insects.9.9.HummockyHummocky earthearth refersre
39、fers toto a aderelict building-lot.derelict building-lot.VII.Translation:VII.Translation:1.1.那首曲子已经太过时了，人们不再那首曲子已经太过时了，人们不再感兴趣了。感兴趣了。7-1:The7-1:The musicmusic waswas tootoo prehistoricprehistoric/outout ofof datedate toto appealappeal toto thethepeople any more.people any more.2.2.他很会装假，但谁也没受他的欺骗。他很
40、会装假，但谁也没受他的欺骗。3.3.她一眼看到了另一位女子的衣服的每一细处。她一眼看到了另一位女子的衣服的每一细处。4.4.当她叫我谎话大王时，我非常生当她叫我谎话大王时，我非常生气。气。7-4:She called me a great liar,7-4:She called me a great liar,which made my blood boil.which made my blood boil.5.5.当今许多人把电冰箱视为基本的家用设当今许多人把电冰箱视为基本的家用设备。备。6.6.反腐败是一场严肃的政治斗争，反腐败是一场严肃的政治斗争，对我们对我们党和国家的前途有着重大的作用
41、。党和国家的前途有着重大的作用。我们政府我们政府已决定全党全国人民在反腐败斗争中必须已决定全党全国人民在反腐败斗争中必须采取严厉的手段。采取严厉的手段。7.7.在反腐败斗争中，中央和地方党的纪律在反腐败斗争中，中央和地方党的纪律检查委员会做了大量的工作，检查委员会做了大量的工作，并得到了大家并得到了大家的支持，党的工作作风得到了改善，我们的的支持，党的工作作风得到了改善，我们的政府也更加清正和廉洁。政府也更加清正和廉洁。8.8.我们的党应该高度重视铺张浪费和挥霍我们的党应该高度重视铺张浪费和挥霍现象，在一些地方和单位，这种现象正在蔓现象，在一些地方和单位，这种现象正在蔓延。延。9.9.由于人口
42、众多，工业基础薄弱，人均资由于人口众多，工业基础薄弱，人均资源低下以及综合国力弱，源低下以及综合国力弱，中国正面临着西方中国正面临着西方国家所施加的经济和技术上的压力国家所施加的经济和技术上的压力,有许有许多新的问题需要解决。多新的问题需要解决。10.10.国家教育部将指导企业和大学联合建立国家教育部将指导企业和大学联合建立人才交流市场以帮助解决毕业生供需之间人才交流市场以帮助解决毕业生供需之间的平衡问题。的平衡问题。第二册第二课练习答案第二册第二课练习答案1-1:/1-1:/答案答案:A:A1-2:/1-2:/答案答案:C:C1-3:/1-3:/答案答案:B:B1-4:/1-4:/答案答案:
43、D:D1-5:/1-5:/答案答案:A:A1-6:/1-6:/答案答案:C:C1-7:/1-7:/答案答案:B:B1-8:/1-8:/答案答案:D:D1-9:/1-9:/答案答案:B:B1-10:/1-10:/答案答案:C:C1-11:/1-11:/答案答案:A:A1-12:/1-12:/答案答案:B:B1-13:/1-13:/答案答案:A:A1-14:/1-14:/答案答案:D:D1-15:/1-15:/答案答案:C:C1-16:/1-16:/答案答案:B:B1-17:/1-17:/答案答案:C:C1-18:/1-18:/答案答案:A:A1-19:/1-19:/答案答案:D:D1-20:/1
44、-20:/答案答案:B:B1-21:/1-21:/答案答案:C:C1-22:/1-22:/答案答案:A:A1-23:/1-23:/答案答案:C:C1-24:/1-24:/答案答案:A:A1-25:/1-25:/答案答案:A:A1-26:/1-26:/答案答案:D:D1-27:/1-27:/答案答案:C:C1-28:/1-28:/答案答案:B:B1-29:/1-29:/答案答案:A:A1-30:/1-30:/答案答案:B:B2-1:/2-1:/答案答案:hetto:hetto2-2:/2-2:/答案答案:edieval:edieval2-3:/2-3:/答案答案:indquarters:indq
45、uarters2-4:/2-4:/答案答案:ndifferentiated:ndifferentiated2-5:/2-5:/答案答案:keleton:keleton2-6:/2-6:/答案答案:unicipality:unicipality2-7:/2-7:/答案答案:arp:arp2-8:/2-8:/答案答案:rove:rove2-9:/2-9:/答案答案:nfantry:nfantry2-10:/2-10:/答案答案:gall:gall2-11:/2-11:/答案答案:rehistoric:rehistoric2-12:/2-12:/答案答案:ack:ack2-13:/2-13:/答案答
46、案:listen:listen2-14:/2-14:/答案答案:everence:everence2-15:/2-15:/答案答案:id:id2-16:/2-16:/答案答案:olumn:olumn2-17:/2-17:/答案答案:nhabitant:nhabitant2-18:/2-18:/答案答案:rail:rail2-19:/2-19:/答案答案:oke:oke2-20:/2-20:/答案答案:hannel:hannel2-21:/2-21:/答案答案:ummify:ummify2-22:/2-22:/答案答案:rimitive:rimitive2-23:/2-23:/答案答案:hrin
47、k:hrink2-24:/2-24:/答案答案:plendid:plendid2-25:/2-25:/答案答案:nfest:nfest3-1:/3-1:/答案答案:is wailing:is wailing3-2:/3-2:/答案答案:wound up:wound up3-3:/3-3:/答案答案:appeals to:appeals to3-4:/3-4:/答案答案:were infested with:were infested with3-5:/3-5:/答案答案:to wring:to wring3-6:/3-6:/答案答案:has lowered:has lowered3-7:/3-
48、7:/答案答案:splendid:splendid3-8:/3-8:/答案答案:warped:warped3-9:/3-9:/答案答案:frenzied:frenzied3-10:/3-10:/答案答案:invisible:invisible4-1:/4-1:/答案答案:B:B4-2:/4-2:/答案答案:D:D4-3:/4-3:/答案答案:B:B4-4:/4-4:/答案答案:A:A4-5:/4-5:/答案答案:C:C5-1:/5-1:/答案答案:The writer succeeded in conveying hisThe writer succeeded in conveying his
49、indignationindignation atat thethe povertypoverty andand miserymisery ofofthethe peoplepeople inin thethe colonialcolonial countriescountries byby1)his choice of the scene/five1)his choice of the scene/fiveexamples,2)his tone/rhetoricalexamples,2)his tone/rhetoricalquestions,3)his clever choice ofqu
50、estions,3)his clever choice ofwords/good diction.words/good diction.5-2:/5-2:/答案答案:1)colonialization1)colonialization2)poor natural conditions2)poor natural conditions3)racial discrimination3)racial discrimination4)peoples ignorance4)peoples ignorance6-1:/6-1:/答案答案:F:F6-2:/6-2:/答案答案:F:F6-3:/6-3:/答案答