2020届广州市增城区仙村中学高三英语期末试卷及参考答案.pdf

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1、20202020 届广州市增城区仙村中学高三英语期末试卷及参考答案届广州市增城区仙村中学高三英语期末试卷及参考答案第一部分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分阅读(共两节,满分4 40 0 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AThis onlinecourse is designed to provide you with work-ready skills includingrespondingto jobadvertisements,writing appl

2、ication letters and resumes(简历)and developing inter-view skillsWhat topics will it cover?The recruitment(招聘)and selection processThe job applicationPlanning for the interviewDeveloping interview skillsWhat will you achieve?By the end of the course,youll be able to.Assess the recruitment and selectio

3、n process from an employers point of viewInterpret an advertisement,job description and selection criteria correctlyModel a well-written job applicationPlan for a job interviewWho is the course for?While this course appeals to trainees and graduates,it also applies to job seekersin the broader commu

4、nitylooking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for workWho develops the course?Central Queensland University It is Australias leading regional university Our courses are designed alongsideindustry andmany include hands-on learning experiences and project-based learningOur

5、commitment to makingreal-world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition1.What will students learn if they take the online course?A.The way to write a resumeB.The way to put an advertisementC.The skills of talking with othersD.The skills of improving reading

6、2.Who is the online course intended for?A.TrainersB.InterviewersC.Job seekersD.College students3.Which ofthe following best describes the online course?A CheapB.PracticalC.Long-standingD.World-classBIs homeschooling good or bad?That is a question that many parents ask themselves.In my opinion,homesc

7、hooled kids can give reliable answers.Kayla Murray,who lives inGreensboroNorth Carolina,started homeschooling almost eight years ago,afterattending two local schools.“Homeschooling is school at home,”like the name says,but its not just that/she says.“Youre able to learn more and do more.”Having expe

8、rienced learning at both school and home,Kayla says that she prefers the latter.“Withhomeschooling,I can do schoolwork in my pajamas,and no one cares,”she says,“you also have more chances.Earlier this year,my family and I were able to take a short vacation and go to an air show.My siblings and I get

9、 totake the day off for our birthdays.This year,I spent that time reading and playing the piano and guitar.”There are,however,drawbacksof being homeschooled,Kayla says,especially“the lack of people”.While shedoesnt miss homework,al school,she did enjoy getting to see my friends every day.”Matthew Di

10、mmette,also fromGreensboro,used to be a homeschooler.He now attends public high school.He says being homeschooled is quite different from going to public school.The differences depend on how you archomeschooled and the things you do.“For me,it wasnt really different in terms of the classes but the s

11、choolenvironment was a big change atter hearting at home.says Matthew.Talking about his homeschooling experience,Matthew says the best part of it was being able to learn whathe wanted to.Yet the main disadvantage was that he couldnt do many experiments in homeschooling unlesstaking classes at differ

12、ent places.“My interest in science has been growing quickly in recent years,so I chose to goto public school,”he says.4.What does Kayla like about learning at home?A.She can spend her time more freely.B.She can always stay with her siblings.C.She can play the instruments she likes.D.She can celebrat

13、e her birthday at home.5.What does the underlined word“drawbacks”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Concerns.B.Reasons.C.Changes.D.Problem.6.Why did Matthew choose to go to public school?A.He wanted to make more friends.B.He wanted to do experiments in labs.C.He wanted to take all kinds of classesD.He w

14、anted to experience the school environment7.What in the authors attitude cowards homeschooling?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested.D.Unclear.C“Snowplow(扫雪机)parenting”is the newest parenting style that can include parents booking their adultchildren haircuts,calling their college kids to wake them

15、 up so that they dont sleep through a test,and evencalling their kids employers.“Helicopter(直升机)parenting means monitoring their kids every activity,which is out of date.”Claire CainMiller and Jonah Engel Bromwich wrote in The New York Times.“Some rich mothers and fathers now are more likesnowplows:

16、clearing any problems in their childrens path to success so that they dont have to meet failure or loseopportunities.”There is a mother who started a charity in her sons name to try to raise his chances of being accepted to thecollege.Another parents spent years helping their daughter avoid foods wi

17、th sauce,which she didnt like.Onceshe got to college,she had problems with the food in her school because it was all covered in sauce.A survey says that three-quarters of parents of children between the ages of 18 and 28 ask for doctor visits orhaircuts for their children,and 11%say they would call

18、their kids bosses whether their children are having anissue at work.As reported,wealthy parents try to get their children into top colleges by giving a large amount of money to aschool,such as paying for a building.This parenting has become the most popular way to raise children,whateverthe income,e

19、ducation,or race is.Julie,a teacher at Stanford,told the Times that“snowplow parenting”is not a reasonable approach.“Theparents should prepare the kid for the road,instead of preparing the road for the kid,”she said.8.How does Julie like“snowplow parenting”?A.It is unreasonable.B.It is advanced.C.It

20、 is accepted by teachers.D.It is refused by rich people.9.What is the character of“helicopter parenting”?A.Parents make kids popular.B.Parents provide little money for kids.C.Parents ask kids to care for themselves.D.Parents watch over kids every activity.10.What should parents do according to Julie

21、?A.Do as wealthy parents do.B.Make kids be prepared.C.Make roads be prepared.D.Do as little as possible.11.Whats the best title for the text?A.Helicopter Parenting.B.The Similarity in Parenting.C.A Research on Parenting.D.A New Kind of Parenting.D D12.The five passes all include _.A.a dinner cruiseB

22、.a magic showC.a city tourD.a trolley ride13.Accordingto the rules and restrictions,_.A.visitors can return their ticketsB.reservations cannot be cancelledC.passes cannot be shared among usersD.users can visit attractions more than once14.To make reservations,you can _.A.write an e-mailB.make a phon

23、e callC.send a text messageD.fill out an online form15.In which section of a newspaper would you most likely find this advertisement?A.Leisure&TravelB.Health&BeautyC.Restaurants&FoodD.Sports&Entertainment第二节(共第二节(共 5 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 1 10 0 分)分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Dru

24、gs are chemicals that change the way a persons body works.Youve probably heard that drugs are bad foryou,but what does that mean and why are they bad?Medicines Are Legal Drugs_16_you already know about one kind of drugs.Medicines are legal drugs,meaning doctors are allowedto prescribe them for patie

25、nts,stores can sell them,and people are allowed to buy them.Illegal DrugsWhen people talk about a drug problem,they usually mean abusing legal drugs or using illegal drugs,suchas cocaine(冰毒)and heroin to get“high”._17_Illegal drugs arent good for anyone,but they are particularly bad for a kid or tee

26、n whose body is still growing。Illegal drugs can damage the brain,heart,and other important organs.Cocaine,for instance,can cause a heartattack-even in a kid or teen.While using drugs,people are also less able to do well in school,sports,and otheractivities.Its often harder to think clearly and make

27、good decisions._18_Why Do People Use Illegal Drugs?Sometimes kids and teens try drugs to fit in with a group of friends._19_Someone may use illegal drugsfor many reasons,but often because they help the person escape from reality for a while._20_And using drugs often causes other problems on top of t

28、he problems the person had in the firstplace.Somebody who uses drugs might need professional help to slop using drugs.A grownup can help theperson find the treatment needed to stop using drugs.Another way kids can help kids is by choosing not to try oruse drugs.A.Why Are Illegal Drugs Dangerous?B.Ar

29、e Illegal Drugs Dangerous for People?C.Drugs dont solve problems,of course.D.Or they might be curious or just bored.E.When you are not feeling well or right,F.If youve ever been sick and had to take medicine,G.People can do dangerous things when they use drugs.第二部分第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分语言运用(共两节,满分4545 分)分)

30、第一节(共第一节(共 2020 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项All my life,I have been overweight and never imagined I will start running.One night,surfing throughFacebook,I_21_a picture of an old school friend.Obesity was no_22_to him back in the day.Soimagine my_23_w

31、hen I saw that he had shrunk to half the size I remembered.I started my process of_24_myself the next day.I started_25_and began with walks,circlingthe shortest blocks I could find.In a while,my body burned and_26_,and nothing excited me more thanthe thought of quitting._27_,I didnt give up and my w

32、alks expanded to several blocks worth.On the fifth day,I thought I probably could run.Standing on the road,I_28_far down the road,about atenth of a mile in length.“Way too far to run,”my aching body told me._29_,another voice spoke,“I cando this.”My feet_30_without a second thought.Right away,famili

33、ar_31_pulsed through(充满)them,all the way up my legs.Soon,I was breathless,and desperate for_32_.I wanted to quit.“I can dothis”,the_33_spoke again.In the end,I failed to reach my goal.Thirty feet or so_34_me frommy goal.But when I looked back,I couldnt believe my eyes.The_35_seemed farther thanexpec

34、ted._36_the thirty feet,I had almost achieved my desire to be better in less than a_37_.Thenextmorning,Iwasreadytotakeonthe_38_again.WhileIhaventcompletely_39_thoughts of giving up,theyre quieter now.Quieter than the voice that_40_meforward “I can do this.”21.A.searchedB.spottedC.figuredD.realized22

35、.A.strangerB.wonderC.needD.good23.A.sorrowB.excitementC.surpriseD.delight24.A.believingB.denyingC.comfortingD.bettering25.A.slowB.fastC.rightD.normal26.A.wakedB.movedC.achedD.trembled27.A.GraduallyB.ImmediatelyC.FortunatelyD.Abruptly28.A.measuredB.sensedC.walkedD.stared29.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.Besid

36、esD.Otherwise30.A.came outB.took offC.paid offD.fell out31.A.burningB.breakingC.emotionD.passion32.A.helpB.waterC.foodD.air33.A.coachB.voiceC.mindD.body34.A.threwB.interruptedC.connectedD.kept35.A.targetB.dreamC.distanceD.task36.A.IgnoringB.ConsideringC.AchievingD.Adding37.A.monthB.dayC.weekD.second

37、38.A.gameB.challengeC.adventureD.duty39.A.formedB.escapedC.acceptedD.trapped40.A.informedB.persuadedC.forcedD.encouraged第二节(共第二节(共 1 10 0 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 1515 分)分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式When people think of American music,they_41._(probable)think of rap or rock-and-roll or jazz

38、.Whatmany may not realize is that these“American”sounds are all tied to a common place-blues music.The blues_42._(be)born in the Mississippi Delta area sometime in_43._late 1800s.The music isrooted in African American slave spiritual and work songs.Life was hard for black people in the U.S.Slavery t

39、echnically had ended,but poverty and unjust laws keptpeople from full_44._(free).Some former slaves stayed in the South and continued to work on farms,often_45._their former owners.Much of the work was outside in the fields,in the unforgiving heat of theMississippi sun.A culture of_46._(sing)helped

40、people deal with hardships.People sang spirituals at churchandworksongsinthefields_47._(make)thedays goby.Overtime,thismusicdevelopedinto_48._people now call the blues.Many blues musicians never gained fame.Leo Bud Welch is one of these musicians.He_49._(play)theblues since he was 13.He only perform

41、ed music for_50._(family)and friends.It was not until 2013,whenWelch was 81,that he recorded his first album.第四部分第四部分写作(共两节,满分写作(共两节,满分4040 分)分)第一节短文改错(满分第一节短文改错(满分1010 分)分)51.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。多改或不按格式要求改不得分。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(,)并在其下面写出该词。删除:把多余的词用斜线

42、()划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。How are you?As a exchange student,Im writing to tell you Id prefer to move into a single room in next term.I find it inconvenient to share a room with other.My roommate often held parties at night,made much noise.Besides,his friends are always visiting him,which dist

43、urbs me a lot.So I hope to draw you attention to thisproblem.If you think in my position,Im sure you would agree that the most perfectly solution is to get a room ofmy own.In addition,I hope its location is so near to the school campus as possible.I would appreciate if you coulddo me the favor.第二节书面

44、表达(满分第二节书面表达(满分2525 分)分)52.中国空间站(Chinese Space Station)预计在 2022 年前后建成,空间站核心舱(Core capsule of spacestation)于 2021 年 4 月 30 日成功发射。请你以“China sends up the Core capsule of space station 为题为校报英文版写一篇英文报道,内容包括:1.“空间站核心舱成功发射;2.发射的影响;3.你的感想。注意:1.写作词数应为 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。China sends up the Core capsule o

45、f space station_参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.D8.A9.D10.B11.D12.D13.C14.B15.A16.F17.A18.G19.D20.C21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A26.C27.C28.D29.AD33.B34.D35.C36.A37.C38.B39.B40.D41.probably42.was43.the44.freedom45.for46.singing47.to make48.what49.has played/has been playing50.family51.(1).a an(2).去掉 in(3).other others(4).held holds(5).made making(6).you your(7).would will(8).perfectly perfect(9).so as(10).if 前加 it52.略30.B31.A32.

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