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1、实用文档绝密启用前绝密启用前20172017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英英语语本试卷共 150 分，共 14 页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5 毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不
2、准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A 19.15B 9.18C 9.15答案是 C。1What will the woman do this afternoon?ADo some exerci
3、se.BGo shopping.C Wash her clothes.2Why does the woman call the man?A To cancel a flight.B To make an apology.C To put off a meeting.3How much more does David need for the car?A$5,000.B$20,000.C$25,000.4What is Jane doing?APlanning a tour.BCalling her father.CAsking for leave.文案大全实用文档5 How does the
4、man feel?ATied.BDizzy.CThirsty.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What does Jack want to do?A.Watch TV.B.Play outside.C.Go to the zoo.7.Where does the conversation pro
5、bably take place?A.At home.B.In a cinema.C.In a supermarket.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What does Richard do?A.Hes a newsman.B.Hes a manager.C.Hes a researcher.9.Where is Richard going next week?A.Birmingham.B.Mexico City.C.Shanghai.10.What will the speakers do tomorrow?A.Eat out together.B.Visit a univ
6、ersity.C.See Professor Hayes.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.School friends.B.Teacher and student.C.Librarian and library user.12.Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?A.Its sold at a discount price.B.Its important for her study.C.Its written by Pr
7、ofessor Lee.文案大全实用文档13.What will Jim do for Mary?A.Share his book with her.B.Lend her some money.C.Ask Henry for help.听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1414 至至 1616 题。题。14.Where does Stella live?A.In Memphis B.In Boston C.In St Louis15.What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?A.Visit a museu
8、m B.Listen to music C.Have dinner16.What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?A.A big one B.A quite one C.A modern one听第听第 1010 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。17.How many lab sessions will the students have every week?A.One B.Two C.Three18.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?A.Long scarves
9、B.Loose clothes C.Tennis shoes19.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?A.It may cause a fire B.It may create waste C.It may produce pollution20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.Grades the student will receiveB.Rules the students should followC.Experiments the students will
10、do.第二部分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节第一节（共（共1515小题；每小题小题；每小题2 2 分，满分分，满分3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。四个选项中，选出最佳答案。A AIn the coming months,we are bringing together artists form all over the globe,toenjoy speaking Shakespeares plays in their own language
11、,in our Globe,within thearchitecture Shakespeare wrote for.Please come and join us.National Theatre of ChinaNational Theatre of China Beijing|Chinese文案大全实用文档This great occasion(盛会)will be the National Theatre of China s first visit tothe UK.The companys productions show the new face of 21century Chi
12、nese theatre.This production of ShakespearesRichard III will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishvili TheatreMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi|GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjani
13、shvili,foundedin 1928,appearsregularly at theatre festivals all over the world.This new production of It ishelmed（指导）by the companys Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date&Time:Friday 18May,2.30pm&Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely TheatreDeafinitely Theatre London|British Sign Language（BSL）By translat
14、ing the rich and humourous text ofLoves Labours Lostinto the physicallanguage of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performingto both groups as one audience.Date&Time:Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesd
15、ay 23 May,7.30pmHabima National TheatreHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv|HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide,Founded in Moscowafter the 1905 revolution,the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late1920s,Since 1958,z&xxk they have been recognised as the nationa
16、l theatre ofIsrael.This production of ShakespearesThe Merchantof Venicemarks their firstvisit to the UK.Date&Time:Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A.Richard.B.Lovers Labour s LostC.As You Like It D.The Merchant of Venice文案大全st实用文
17、档22.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A.It has two groups of actors B.It is the leading theatre in LondonC.It performs plays in BSL D.It is good at producing comedies23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A.On Saturday 28 April.B.On Sunday 29 AprilC.On Tuesday 22 May.D.On Tuesday 29 MayBI firs
18、t met Paul Newman in 1968,when George Roy Hill,the director ofButchCassidyand the SundanceKid,introduced us in New York City.When the studio didnt want me for the film-it wanted somebody as well known as Paul-he stood up forme.I dont know how many people would have done that;they would have listened
19、to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film andThe Stingfour years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on d
20、igging into the characters we were going to play.Both ofus had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors:humorous,aggressive,and making fun of each other-but always with an underlying affection.Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off the screen.We shared the brief
21、that if youre fortunate enough to have success,you shouldput something back-he with his Newman s Own food and his Hole in the Wall campsfor kids who are seriously ill,and me with Sundance and the institute and thefestival.Paul and I didn t see each other all that regularly,but sharing thatbrought us
22、 together.We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago.Hed been in zxx.k and out of the hospital.Heand I both knew what the deal was,and we didnt talk about it.Ours was a relationshipthat didnt need a lot of words.24.Why was the studio unwilling to
23、give the role to author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.Thestudio powers didnt like his agent.C.He wasnt famous enough.D.The director recommended someone else.文案大全实用文档25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same dge.B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were
24、 both good actors.D.They han similar charactertics.26.What does the underlined word“that”in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care for chileden.C.Their success.D.Their support for each other.27.What is the authors purpose in writing the test?A.To show his love of films.B.To remember a frie
25、nd.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.C Terrafugia Inc.said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight,bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the nextyear.The vehicle-named the Transition has two seats，four wheels and wing
26、s thatfold up so it can be driven like a car.The Transition,which flew at 1,400 feetfor eight minutes last month,can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and115 in the air.It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hourin the air.On the ground,it gets 35 miles per gallon.Aro
27、und 100 people have already put down a$10,000 deposit to get a Transitionwhen they go on sale,and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introducesthe Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show.But don t expect it to show up in too many driveways.It s expected to cos
28、t$279,000.Andit wont help if youre stuck in traffic.The car needs a runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s,according toRobert Mann,an airline industry expert.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closerthan anyone to making the flying car a reality.The govemment has alre
29、ady permittedthe company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.TheTransition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safetystandards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administrations文案大全实用文档decision five years ago to create a s
30、eparate set of standards for light sport aircraft,which are lower than those pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner wouldneed to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly theTransition,a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet.28.What is the first par
31、agraph mainly about?A.The basic data of the Transition.B.The advantages of flying cars.C.The potential market for flying cars.C.The designers of the Transition.29.Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A.It causes traffic jams.B.It is difficult to operate.C.It is very expens
32、ive.D.It bums too much fuel.30.What is the governments attitude to the development of the flying car?A.Cautious B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.31.What is the best title for the text?A.Flying Car at Auto Show B.The Transitions Fist FlightC.PilotsDream Coming True D.Flying Car Closer to Realit
33、yWhen a leafy plant is under attack，it doesnt sit quietly.Back in 1983,twoscientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees gettingbitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.Thesechemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to b
34、e an alarm.Whatthe plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organiccompounds,VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when beingattacked.It saplant swayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening?Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbours re
35、act.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away.But others do doubleduty.They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are naturalenemies to the attackers.Once they arrive,the tables are turned.The attacker whowas lunching now becomes lunch.文案大全实用文档 In study after s
36、tudy,it appears that these chemical conversations help theneighbors.Thedamage isusuallymoreserious onthefirst plant,but theneighbors,relatively speaking,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knewwhat to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other?Scientists don t know.Maybethe first plant
37、 just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches,and so,in effect,was talking to itself.Perhaps the neighbors just happened to“overhear”the cry.So information was exchanged,but it wasn t a true,intentionalback and forth.Charles Darwin,over 150 years ago,imagined a world far busi
38、er,noisier andmore intimate(亲密的)than the world we can see and hear.Our senses are weak.Theres a whole lot going on.32.What does a plant do when it is under attack?A.It makes noises.B.It gets help from other plants.C.It stands quietly D.It sends out certain chemicals.33.What does the author mean by“t
39、he tables are turned”in paragraph 3?A.The attackers get attacked.B.The insects gather under the table.C.The plants get ready to fight back.D.The perfumes attract natural enemies.34.Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A.predict natural disasters B.protect themselves against insectsC.t
40、alk to one another intentionally D.help their neighbors when necessary35.what can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The word is changing faster than ever.B.People have stronger senses than beforeC.The world is more complex than it seemsD.People in Darwins time were more imaginative.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2
41、 分，满分 10 分）文案大全实用文档根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you re tryingto get work done.36 ,there are several ways to handle things.Lets take alook at them now.37 .Tell the person youre sorry and explain that you have a millionthings to
42、do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know tocome back during that time or that you ll find them then.38 .It can helpto eliminate(消除)future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone,dont do it in your
43、own office.39 .its much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to getsomeone out of your space even after explaining how busy you areIf you have a door to your office,make good use of it.40 .If someoneknocks and its not an important matter.excuse yourself and let the per
44、son knowyoure busy so they can get the hint(暗示)than when the door is closed,you renot to be disturbed.A.If youre busy,dont feel bad about saying noB.When you want to avoid interruptions at workC.Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goesD.If youre in the other persons office or in a public areaE.I
45、ts important that you let them know when youll be availableF.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG.Leave it open when youre available to talk and close it when youre not第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节（共 20 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In
46、 1973,I was teaching elementary school.Each day,27 kids 41“The ThinkingLaboratory.”That was the 42 studentsvoted for after deciding that“Room文案大全实用文档104”was too 43 .Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person.He had the rarebalance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would 45 the loudest over fun a
47、nd bethe saddest over anyones 46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 ,T-shirts with the words“Verbs Are Your 49”on them.I had advised the kidsthat while verbs（动词）may seem dull,most of the 50 things they do throughouttheir lives will be verbs.Through the years,Id run into former
48、students who would provide 51 onold classmates.I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from highschool and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before.Once,whileworking overnight at a store,he let a homeless man 54 in his truck.Anothertime,he 55 a friend money to buy a house.Jus
49、t last year,I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroomdoor.A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope.I stopped teachingand 58 it up.Inside were the“Verbs”shirt and a 59 from Freddys mother.“Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving.He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to
50、the class.As sad as it was,I couldn t help smiling.Although Freddy was taken from us,we all 60 something from Freddy.41.A.built B.entered C.decorated D.ran42.A.name B.rule C.brand D.plan43.A.small B.dark C.strange D.dull44.A.scholar B.student C.citizen D.worker45.A.speak B.sing C.question D.laugh46.