自学考试《英语》复习资料第五章.pdf

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1、-最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:(报名网址)Text A Fallacies about Food本课主要单词1.fallacy n.谬误;谬论;错误的推理或信念That the earth is flat used to be a popular fallacy.(地球是扁平的这一谬误曾一度很流行。)Needless to say,this statement is based on fallacy.(不用说,这是一个基于谬误推理的陈述。)2.quality n.质量;品质,特性adj.优质的,高级的He is a

2、 man of many good qualities.(他具有许多优秀品质。)The quality of your products is superior to that of ours.(你们的产品质量比我们的好。)You have no reason to deprive me of the right to a quality education.(你没有理由剥夺我受良好教育的权利。)qualify v.使合适,使胜任I am not very sure if he is qualified for the job.(我不很肯定他是否胜任这份工作。)His skills quali

3、fy him for the job.(他的技艺使他有资格担任这一工作。)qualified adj.有资格的;称职的He is trying hard to make himself a qualified teacher.(他在努力使自己成为一个称职的教师。)3.savage adj.野蛮的,未开化的;凶猛的,残酷的n.野蛮人,粗野的人Most of the time elephants are tame but they can be very savage.(大多数时候大象很温顺,但他们也会大发野性。)-No one can put up with his savage manners

4、.(谁也忍受不了他的粗暴态度。)4.tribe n.种族,部落;(动植物)族,类This attitude still remains in some primitive tribes.(这种观念在一些原始部落中依然存在。)5.bravery n.勇敢,大胆brave adj.勇敢的v.冒(危险等);敢于做(某事)He made a brave attempt to prevent the group fighting.(他勇敢地试图阻止群殴。)They braved all the dangers and difficulties in completing their work.(他们冒着

5、各种危险和困难完成了任务。)6.eager adj.热切的,渴望的be eager to do sth.渴望做某事be eager for/about sth.渴求某事eager beaver 做事异常卖力的人;雄心勃勃的人The teacher found all the students were eager to express their opinions.(老师发现所有的学生都渴望表述自己的观点。)I am eager for the performance to begin.(我热切地等待着演出的开始。)7.civilized adj.文明的,开化的civilization n.文

6、明,文化8.root n.根;根本,根源;v.(使)生根,(使)扎根She flushed to the root of her hair.(她羞得满脸通红。)He sat there rooted like a statue.(他像一尊雕塑一样一动不动地坐在那儿。)9.magic n.魔法,魔力;魔术magical adj.有魔力的;神秘的magician n.魔术师;巫师-The prince was turned by magic into a beast.(王子被魔法变成了一只野兽。)The magic of music is beyond words.(音乐的魅力无法用言语形容。)H

7、e used to believe that the old lady had magical powers.(他曾以为那个老太太有魔力。(注意:magic也可以做形容词用,词义和magical一样。但是magic通常只能做定语用,而magical既可做定语用也可做表语用。)10.poisonous adj.有毒的poison n.&v.毒药;中毒,毒死;破坏11.overseas adv.在海外,在国外adj.海外的,国外的He said he would travel overseas if he had a long holiday.(他说如果有长假,他就去国外旅游。)There is

8、a vast overseas market for our goods.(我们的产品有广阔的海外市场。)12.widespread adj.分布广的,普遍的Pollution problem is now attracting widespread attention.(污染问题正引起广泛关注。)13.digestive adj.消化的,有消化力的digest v.消化;领会digestion n.消化;领悟indigestible adj.难理解的;难消化的It will be very helpful for you to digest the important points in t

9、he book.(领会这本书中的要点将会对你很有帮助。)14.foundation n.根据;基金会;基地The early training gave her a very firm foundation.(早期的训练给她打下了坚实的基础。)In fact the rumor is without foundation.(事实上,这个谣传没有根据。)15.belief n.相信;信念-believe v.相信;认为It is his belief that he will succeed sooner or later.(他相信他迟早会成功。)What he told me just now

10、 is really beyond my belief.(他刚才对我说的话令我难以置信。)bination n.结合,联合;化合物combine v.结合,联合The football players showed good combination.(足球队员们配合默契。)It will do us a lot of good if we can combine theory with practice.(如果把理论和实际结合起来将对我们大有好处。)17.chiefly adv.主要地chief n.首领;长官adj.主要的I think this will become the chief

11、concern of the world today.(我认为这将成为当今世界的首要关心的问题。)the editor in chief 总编the chief engineer 总工程师chief executive 最高行政长官chief justice 首席法官chief of staff 参谋长chief of state 国家元首18.contain v.包含;容纳;克制This mini-bus can contain 18 passengers.(这辆面包车可乘坐18人。)How much water can this water tank contain?(这只水箱能装多少水?)He cannot contain himself for the joy.(他高兴得不能自制。)“成千上万人疯狂“成千上万人疯狂下载。下载。-更多价值连城的更多价值连城的绝密绝密英语学习资料,英语学习资料,洛基洛基内部秘密内部秘密英语,技巧,策略英语,技巧,策略请在请在 网上网上 申请报名申请报名”-

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