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1、冀教版八年级英语下册 UNIT1 达标测试卷时间：120 分钟满分：120 分听力部分(30 分).听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)1.A.rise2.A.look like3.A.made ofB.raiseB.look atB.proud ofC.roseC.look outC.scared of4.A.She likes apples,but she doesnt like bananas.B.She likes bananas,but she doesnt like apples.C.She doesnt like apples or ban
2、anas.5.A.You can leave here before I come back.B.If I dont come back,you cant leave here.C.When I came back,you had already left here.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)6.A.Sunny.7.A.Its eight.8.A.Good idea.B.I like playing soccer very much.C.We often play soccer on Sunday.9.A.Its windy.B.Its twent
3、y degrees.C.The temperature goes up.10.A.Youre welcome.B.You are nice.C.Thats right.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 8 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 8 分)11.What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow?B.Monday.B.Its Monday.C.June 2.C.Its May 1.12.What are they doing?113.What are they going to do?A.Fly kites.B.Go shopping.C.
4、Sing.*14.Whats the weather like now in Beijing?A.Its windy.B.Its warm.C.Its snowy.15.Where can the girl go if she likes snow?A.To Beijing.B.To Hainan.C.To Harbin.*16.What is the boy going to do if it is sunny tomorrow?A.Go fishing.C.Go shopping.17.What will the boy do if it is rainy tomorrow?A.Liste
5、n to music.C.Watch TV.18.What are the two speakers going to do now?A.Go home.C.Play football.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 7 分)19.Is spring in Harbin long?A.Yes,it is.C.I dont know.20.What may the weather be like in May?A.Its a little cold.C.Its cool.21.How do some people even feel in Harbin?A.The
6、 spring is long.B.There is no spring.2B.Go swimming.B.Read books.B.Have a class.B.No,it isnt.B.Its warm.C.The spring is hot.*22.Who went to Kunming with Michael?A.Michaels friends.C.Michaels parents.23.What is Kunming famous for?A.The places of interest.C.The long history.24.Whats the weather like i
7、n winter in Kunming?A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Warm.B.The good weather.B.Michaels cousins.25.How long did they stay in Kunming?A.For a week.C.For their whole holiday.听短文填空(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)Information SheetInformation SheetToday it isnt 26._.The weatherIn Canada,it often snows in 27._.Sometimes it snows i
8、n 28._ and May.“snow”footballWe had to wear our jackets and 29._.Danny 30._ in the snow.笔试部分(90 分).单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)31.A bird flew into the kitchen _ the window.A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.underB.For half a month.32.The _ is blowing gently.I feel cool in the open air.A.sunB.cloudC.windD.sh
9、ower33.There _ a talk show on CCTV-3 at eight this evening.A.isC.is going to beB.is going to haveD.will have334._ people are dancing in the square now.Lets join them!A.HundredC.Hundred ofB.HundredsD.Hundreds of35.Mike,have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister?_ of us has.Well plan to go
10、there together this weekend.A.NeitherB.NoneC.AllD.Both36.It is said that 5G is coming.It will improve our life greatly._ amazing it is!A.WhatC.What anB.What aD.How37.The students in the poor area _ new books and schoolbags.Lets buy some forthem.A.long forC.take outB.look upD.look like38.Jim is not a
11、s _ as his sister.But he works very hard.A.cleverC.cleverest39.You look so tired.Whats wrong?I didnt go to bed _ I finished watching the football match.A.untilB.ifC.thoughD.unlessB.clevererD.the cleverest40.Look at the dark clouds in the sky!I think its going to rain._.I plan to have a picnic with m
12、y friends.A.I hope soC.Thank youB.I hope notD.Im sorry.完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)The weather is closely related(联系)to our life.It is all around us all the time.Itis an important part of our lives.We cannot control it,but it often controls how and_41_ we live,what we do,what we wear and what we ea
13、t.Read this passage andlearn _42_ about the weather.What is the weather?What is the weather?4The weather is just the state of the atmosphere _43_ any time,such astemperature,wind,_44_,sun,etc.What makes the weather change?What makes the weather change?As we know,not every place on the earth gets the
14、 same amount of sunlight.Someplaces get _45_ sunlight.So its warmer in those places.However,some places getlittle _46_ no sunlight in winter.Then those places have colder temperatures.Thesedifferences in temperature make the air and water _47_ around the earth.Themovement helps to take the heat ener
15、gy from the sun across the earth.So the _48_changes.Whats the difference between weather and climate?Whats the difference between weather and climate?Climate is a places weather over a long time.The weather changes from day today and _49_from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning,cold and wet
16、inthe afternoon.But the climate changes very _50_ over lots of years.41.A.where42.A.anything43.A.in44.A.water45.A.much46.A.and47.A.move48.A.sun49.A.already50.A.differentlyB.whichB.nothingB.forB.rainB.mostB.soB.stayB.earthB.almostB.slowlyC.whatC.somethingC.onC.plantC.littleC.orC.riseC.weatherC.everC.
17、quicklyD.whenD.everythingD.atD.animalD.lessD.butD.enterD.sunlightD.evenD.easily.阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)A ASpring ActivitiesSpring ActivitiesSpring is coming.Would you like to enjoy it outdoors?Just join our club!Member:Children aged from 8 to 15.5Time:Begin at 8：00 a.m.this Sunday.Place:On Pur
18、ple HillActivities:Riding horses,going cycling,flying kites and having a picnic bythe river.Price:You should pay 20yuan if you want to joinus!Tel:83090099Babysitter WantedBabysitter WantedDo you like children?Do you have free time in the afternoon?We need ababysitter for our son,Jack.He is six years
19、 old.Work time：Monday to Friday:3：00 p.m.to 6：00 p.m.Saturday to Sunday:2：00 p.m.to 8：00 p.m.You have to：Take care of Jack.Read stories to him.Play with him.You can get two dollars an hour.Tel:(021)29564938QQ：28345722E-mail:CAdd:No.33,Big Building Street51.Children can do all the following things on
20、 Purple Hill except _.A.ride horsesC.fly kitesB.have a picnicD.play with a dog52.When will you be working on Thursday if you are Jacks babysitter?A.At 1：00 p.m.C.At 7：00 p.m.53.Which of the following is Not true?A.Students under 8 cannot join in the Spring Activities.B.You should pay money if you wa
21、nt to join in the Spring Activities.6B.At 4：00 p.m.D.At 8：00 p.m.C.A babysitter has to sing songs for Jack at home.D.If you want to be a babysitter,you can call(021)29564938.B BHave you ever heard of satellites(卫星)?What are they used for?Satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather now.They are
22、 in space,andthey can reach any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere,where the weather forms.They send these pictures to the weather stations.Someteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world.From thepictures,the scientists can often say how the weather w
23、ill change so that it can workbetter for people.Nowadays,more and more countries have weather satellites.Nearly five hundredweather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures.When they receive thenew pictures,the meteorologists compare them with the earlier ones.Perhaps theymay find the
24、clouds have changed during the last few hours.This may mean that theweather on the ground may soon change,too.In their next weather forecast,themeteorologists can say the weather will change soon.So the weather satellites are agreat help to the meteorologists.Before satellites were invented,the mete
25、orologistscould only forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours.Now they can make goodforecasts for about two weeks.Soon they may be able to forecast the weather for morethan two weeks or more ahead.With the development of the society,weather satellites will work better and betterin peoples life.
26、54.From the second paragraph we can know satellites travel _.A.in the atmosphereC.on the groundB.in spaceD.in the clouds55.According to the passage,maybe meteorologists will soon be able to forecast theweather for _.A.about 24 or 48 hoursB.about a weekC.less than two weeks7D.more than 14 days or eve
27、n longer56.Whats the main idea of this passage?A.Satellites can reach any part of the world.B.Satellites can take pictures of the earth.C.Satellites are used for forecasting the weather.D.More and more countries have weather satellites.C CDifferent weather makes people feel different.It influences(影
28、响)health,intelligence(智力)and feelings.In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.Peoplethere have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In theNortheast and the Middle West,it is very hot at some times and very coldat othertimes.People in t
29、hese states have more heart trouble after the weather changes inFebruary or March.The weather can also influence intelligence.For example,in a 1983 report byscientists,the IQ(智商)of a group of students was very high when a very strong windcame,but after the strong wind,their IQ was 10%lower.The wind
30、can help peoplehave higher intelligence.Very hot weather,on the other hand(另一方面),can make itlower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in thehot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings.Winter may be a badtime for t
31、hin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feelunhappy during the cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18,people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压)may make people forgetful.People leavemore bags onbuses and in shops on low air pressure days.
32、People feel best at a temperature of about18.Are you feeling sad,tired,forgetful or unhappytoday?It may be the weathersproblem.57.What can cause problems on health?8A.Hot and wet weather.C.Warm weather.B.Wind.D.Clear water.58.A report shows that people may have higher intelligence when _ comes.A.the
33、 rainC.the very hot weatherB.a strong windD.the low air pressure59.What does the writer want to tell us in the third paragraph?A.Hot or cold weather influences all people in the same way.B.Weather influences peoples feelings.C.The IQ changes when weather changes.D.People feel good on low-pressure da
34、ys.60.Which is the best title for this passage?A.Hot Weather Causes Health ProblemsB.Different Weather Makes People Feel BadC.Weather Influences FeelingsD.Weather Influences Health,Intelligence and FeelingsD DPeople often think of the North Pole(北极)and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)wastelands
35、.They are both places with very cold temperatures and fewpeople live there.However,the North and South Poles are not much alike as peoplemay imagine.The North Pole has no land,only thick ice.Temperatures seldom go above 32,at which water turns into ice.Most of the time,it stays below zero.In winter,
36、temperatures are usually as low as30.Although conditions were very poor,people tried for many centuries to reach theNorth Pole.About 100 years ago,two men,Robert Peary and Matthew Henson,wereable to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties.They reached the NorthPole on April 6th,190
37、9.It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈)on foot.People who stayed there may face many problems:very cold temperatures,suddenstorms,and even hunger.Most of the area is uninhabited.Few people can live in such9a difficult place.People might
38、think that with such low temperatures for most of the year,the icewould be thick and hard.However,this is not true in the Arctic.The movement of theocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface.Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道)called“leads
39、”.Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.61.Which of the following is this passage probably from?A.A book review.C.A school report.B.A science book.D.A computer magazine.62.According to the passage,what happened about 100 years ago?A.Two men succeeded in getting to the
40、North Pole.B.Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32.C.The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D.The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.63.What does the underlined word“uninhabited”probably mean?A.Having bad weather.C.Difficult.B.Comfortable.D.With no
41、people living there.64.Whats the reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water?A.The temperature suddenly drops.B.The water under the ice is frozen.C.The ocean water under the ice moves.D.The surface is covered with lots of ice.65.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.The thick ic
42、e in the North Pole.B.A difficult trip to the North Pole.C.The real situation in the North Pole.D.The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.任务型阅读(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)Jimmy has never taken part in a camping trip before.He finally started his first1 0camping trip this spring.The fol
43、lowing is what he told us about the camp：I always wondered what it would be like to go camping.I love sports but this isone thingI havent done before.So when one of my classmates advisedus to gocamping this spring,I jumped with happiness.The night before camping,I checked(检查)my bag:a sleeping bag,a
44、water bottle,a flashlight(手电筒),some clothes and some food.I was ready!We got to the camp by bus early the next morning.There were twenty of us andwe were divided(分开)into four groups.We played games to get to know one anotherbetter.After lunch,we learnt how to keep safe in the forest.We also played g
45、ames thattaught us to work with and trust others.In the evening,we walked for an hour in theforest.And attheend of thenight,we had a bigcampfire.We sataroundit,sangsongs and told scary stories.This was certainly not my last camping trip!66、67 题完成句子；68 题简略回答问题；69 题找出并写下全文的主题句；70 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.Jimmy
46、 felt _ when someone advised him to go camping.67.Jimmy and his classmates reached the camp by _ the next morning.68.How long did they walk in the forest in the evening?_69._70._.词语运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)Spring is coming.Maybe spring in my hometown is different from 71._(you).In spring,the sun 7
47、2._(rise)earlier.The weather here is usually warmand 73._(sun).Its alsodry and 74._(wind).Sometimes there75._(be)a sandstorm.Thats very bad.But most people like spring 76._theycan do lotsof 77._(activity).The oldpeoplelovetoplayTaiChi ordance.The children will play 78._ the swings or play games.Some
48、timesthey go on 79._ field trip to the countryside.In spring we can enjoy all 80._(kind)of flowers and green trees.Thats the spring in my hometown.1 1.基础写作(包括 A、B 两部分,A部分 5 分,B 部分 15 分,满分 20 分)A A)连词成句(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)81.I,todays,have,report,heard_.82.open,shall,I,the,window_?83.of,you,what,do
49、,think,her_?84.finished,he,until,sleep,he,the,didnt,job_.85.feels,spring,like,it,all year round_.B B)书面表达(满分 15 分)86.假设你是李华,你和你们班的交换生 Mike 下周一至周三要外出旅游。请根据下图写一封英语电子邮件,提醒他下周的天气状况。可适当发挥,词数不少于 80。_1 2参考答案听力部分听力材料：.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息1 1.When will the sun rise?2 2.Shall we look at the clouds?3 3.Im scared of
50、 the thunderstorm.4 4.She likes neither apples nor bananas.5 5.You cant leave here until I come back.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语6 6.What do you think the weather will be like tomorrow?7 7.Whats the date today?8 8.Shall we play soccer on Sunday?9 9.Whats the temperature today?1010.Thank you for helping me.听对话和问题，选