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1、创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日专题限时训练专题限时训练(十七十七)文化教育型阅读理解文化教育型阅读理解(二二)创创 作人：作人：荧多莘荧多莘日日 期：期：二二 OO 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1717 日日(限时：25 分钟)A AMillions of people pass through the gates of Disneys entertainment parks inCalifornia,Florida and Japan each year.What makes these places an almost universalattraction?
2、What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want tovisit these Disney parks?Well,one reason is the way theyre treated once they getthere.The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their“guests，as theyprefer to call them,and to see that they enjoy themselves.All new employee
3、s,from vice presidents to parttime workers,begin theiremployment by attending Disney University and taking“Traditions 1”.Here,theylearn about the companys history,how it is managed and why it is successful.Theyare shown how each department relates to the whole.All employees are shown how theirpart i
4、s important in making the park a success.After passing“Traditions 1”，the employees go on to more specialized trainingfor their specific jobs.No detail is missed.A simple job like taking ticketsrequires four eighthour days of training.When one ticket taker was asked why ittook so much training for su
5、ch a simple,ordinary job,he replied,“What happens创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日if someone wants to know where the restrooms are,when the parade starts or whatbus to take back to the campgrounds？We need to know the answers or where to getthem quickly.Our constant aim is to
6、 help our guests enjoy the party.Even Disneys managers get involved in the daily management of the park.Everyyear,the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special serviceclothes.For a full week,the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream,take tickets ordrive the monorail(单轨车),and take
7、up any of the 100 jobs that make theentertainment park comealive.The managers agree that this week helps them to seethe companys goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productionsfamous.Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in Ame
8、ricaor the world.As one long time business observer once said,“How Disney treatspeople,communicates with them,and rewards them,is in my view the very reason forhis fifty years of successI have watched,very carefully and with great respectand admiration,the theory and practice of selling satisfaction
9、 and serving millionsof people on a daily basis,successfully.It is what Disney does best.1.The first day they come to Disney parks,all new employees _Abegin as ticket takersBmust learn several jobsCbegin by receiving on the job trainingDhave already attended Disney University2.The main goal of the D
10、isney employees is to _创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：Alearn all parts of the businessBkeep their important guests happy二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日Cbe able to answer all kinds of questionsDsee that their guests enjoy themselves3.Each year,managers wear special service clothes and work in the park to
11、_Again a better view of the companys objectivesBremind themselves of their beginnings at DisneyCset a good example for employeesDreplace employees on holiday4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AParades are regularly held in Disneys entertainment parks.BDisney attracts peopl
12、e almost from all over the world.CTourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks.DDisneys managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney parks.5.This passage is mainly about _Ahow Disney employees are trainedBthe history and traditions of the Disney enterprisesCthe i
13、mportance Disney places on serving people wellDwhy Disney enterprises make a lot of moneyB BBicycle SafetyBicycle Safety创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日OperationOperationAlways ride your bike in a safe,controlled manner on campus(校园).Obey rules and regulations.Watch out for
14、 walkers and other bicyclists,and alwaysuse your lights in dark conditions.TheftTheft PreventionPreventionAlways securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rackeven ifyou are only away for a minute.Register your bike with the University Departmentof Public Safety.Its fast,easy,and free.Registration per
15、manently records yourserial number,which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.EquipmentEquipmentBrakesBrakesMake sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.HelmetHelmetMake sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fits properly.LightsLightsAlways have
16、a front headlight visible at least 500 feet in front ofthe bike.A taillight is a good idea.Rules of the RoadRules of the RoadRiding on CampusRiding on CampusAs a bicycle rider,you have a responsibility to ride onlyon streets and posted bicycle paths.Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can leadto a
17、 fine.The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15 mph,unless otherwise posted.Always give the right of way to walkers.If you are involved in an accident,youare required to offer appropriate aid,call the Department of Public Safety andremain at the scene until the officer lets you go.Bicycle Parking
18、Bicycle ParkingOnly park in areas reserved for bikes.Trees,handrails,hallways,and sign posts are not for bicycle parking,and parking in such spots canresult in a fine.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：If Things Go Wrong二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日If you break the rules,you will be fined.Besides violatin
19、g rules while ridingbicycles on campus,you could be fined for：No bicycle registration$25Bicycle parking banned$30Blocking the path with the bicycle$40Violation of bicycle equipment requirement$351Registration of your bicycle may help you _.Afind your stolen bicycleBget your serial numberCreceive fre
20、e repair servicesDsettle conflicts with walkers2According to the passage,what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycleriders?ABrakes.BA helmet.CA headlight.DA taillight.3When you ride a bicycle on the campus,_.Aride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalksBcycle at a speed of over 15 mphCput the wal
21、kers right of way firstDcall the police before leaving in case of an accident4If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus,you could be fined _.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：A$25 B$30 C$35 D$405What is the passage mainly about?二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日AA guide for safe bicycling on the campus
22、.BDirections for bicycle tour on the campus.CRegulations of bicycle race on the campus.DRules for riding motor vehicles on the campus.CAs computers become more popular in China,Chinese people are increasinglyrelying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters.But if they use thecomputer too mu
23、ch,they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(笔画)of each Chinesecharacter when writing on paper.Experts suggest people,especially students,writeby hand more.Do you write by hand more or type more?In Beijing,students start using acomputer as early as the primary school.And computer dependence is mo
24、re widespreadamong university students.Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on acomputer.All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.Its faster and easier to correct if using a computer.And thats why computersare being applied more and more often to modern education.But
25、 when people aretaking_stock_in computers increasingly,problems appear.“When Im writing with a pen,I find I often cant remember how to write acharacter,though I feel Im familiar with it.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日“Im not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and p
26、aper.Many students dont feel this is something to worry about.Now that its moreconvenient and efficient to write on a computer,why bother to handwrite?Many educators think differently.Shi Liwei,the headmaster of a famous primaryschool in the capital said，“Chinese characters enjoy both practical anda
27、esthetic(审美的)value.But those characters typed with computer keyboards onlymaintain their practical value.All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost.And handwriting contains the writers emotion.Through ones handwriting,peoplecan get to knowones thinking andpersonality.Beautiful writing will gi
28、vepeoplea better first impression of them.To encourage students to handwrite more,many primary schools in Beijing havemade writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities,some professors areasking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.1.Which of the following can best serv
29、e as the title of the passage?AThe importance of handwriting and typingBTo type or to handwrite?CWriting by computer will replace writing by handDPractical and aesthetic value of Chinese characters2.Thestudentsinterviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause_Athey are usually asked to email their
30、 homework and essaysBthey can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日Cthey find it not easy to remember how to write a characterDcomputers have become a trend and fashion in China3.Which of the following statements is NOT true
31、 of the advantages ofhandwriting?AHandwriting contains the writers emotion.BThe writers thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.CHandwriting can impress people well and build ones selfconfidence.DChinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.4.The underlined expres
32、sion“taking stock in(Paragraph 4)probably means“_Agetting bored withBgetting dependent onCbecoming crazy aboutDgetting curious about5.We can draw the conclusion from the passage that_Amore and more students will give up writing on a computerBwriting by hand will give way to typing by computer one da
33、yCmore and more students will pay attention to handwritingDthe typing article better expresses ones emotion and quality创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：专题限时训练(十七)A A二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日【要点综述】本文主要介绍了迪斯尼公司通过严格的训练管理和优质的效劳吸引了来自世界各地的人们。1C从第二段“All new employees,fromvice presidents to parttime workers
34、,begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking Traditions 1.和后面所讲述的训练情况可知，每一个新职员必须进展工作培训。2D根据文中第三段最后一句话“Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoythe party.可知，迪斯尼乐园员工的目的是为了让客人过得快乐。3A根据第四段“Every year,the managers leave their desks and business suitsand put on special service clot
35、hes.和这一段的最后一句话“The managers agree thatthis week helps them to see the companys goals more clearly.可知，经理们每年穿上特殊的工作服的目的是为了更好地认清迪斯尼乐园的创办目的。4C通读全文可知，选项 C 是错误的，因为游客到迪斯尼的目的不是为了学习它的历史，而是进展娱乐活动。5 C整篇文章主要介绍了迪斯尼公司通过严格的训练管理和优质的效劳吸引了来自世界各地的人们。B B【要点综述】本文讲述了在校园骑自行车应注意的一些事项。1A根据文中 Theft Prevention 一段中的“which is u
36、seful in the possiblerecovery of the bike stolen.可知选 A。2D根据 Equipment 中的 Lights 一段表达可知，brakes，helmet 以及 headlight创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：是自行车的必要配置。二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日3C根据“Always give the right of way to walkers.可知答案。4B根据 Bicycle Parking 一段及“Bicycle parking banned$30”可知答案。5A通读全文可知本文讲述了
37、在校园内骑自行车应注意的一些事项。应选A。C【要点综述】全文围绕我们学生是应依靠电脑还是应依靠手来写作业展开表达。1B文章话题：我们学生应该依靠电脑还是应该依靠手来写作业。2B由第四段“Its faster and easier to correct if using a computer.和第七段“Now that its more convenient and efficient to write on a computer,why botherto handwrite?可知学生依赖电脑是因为电脑方便、快捷、修改容易。3C由倒数第二段中“Beautiful writing will give people a better firstimpression of them.可知书写可以给人好的第一印象，但并没有说可以帮助人们建立自信。故 C 项表述错误，符合题意。其他选项文中均有明确的表述。4B结合上文 computer dependence 和下文的表述，不难推出taking stock in 的意思为“相信；依靠。故B 项为正确答案。5C最后一段介绍：许多小学已把写作课规定为必修课，在大学里，学生被要求交书面作业。由此我们可以得出结论：今后越来越多的学生会重视书写。故C 项为正确答案。创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日