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1、创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创创 作人：作人：荧多莘荧多莘日日 期：期：二二 OO 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1717 日日高考英语短文改错考点解析高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考察主要涉及形容词和副词比拟等级的误用 尤其是在本身已是比拟级的词前误加 more、形容词与副词的混用如修饰动词时误用形容词或者修饰名词时误用副词 等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词 如 in，down等的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的asas 构造、how 与 what 的混用等也是常考的考点。二、真题单句
2、归纳1 After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.frightening 改为 frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕 全国卷2 Charles said，“As soon as I see a realy tall building，I want to climb it.realy 改为 really 或者 real，假设改为 really，那么修饰 tall；假设改为 real，那么修饰 building全国卷3 Last Sunday，police cars hurry to the taller bu
3、ilding in New York.taller 改为tallest，因从含义上看此处应是最高级 全国卷4 As a result，people in the modern world generally live much more longer than peoplein the past.去掉 more，因为 longer 本身已是比拟级，不能再受 more 修饰 全国卷5Therefore，there are still some countries where people have shorter lives.Therefore改为 However，因此处语意转折 全国卷6Peo
4、ple in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived afew hundred years ago.so long as 改为 as long as，其意为“与一样长 全国卷7 In some places you may borrow many books as you want.many 之前加 as，因as as 构造不完好 全国卷8 I told Mother，Father，Sister and all my friends here that a great time
5、I had.that改为 what 全国卷创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日9 I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting.去掉 much，因 much不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比拟级和最高级 全国卷10 Im sure well have a wonderfully time together.wonderfully 改为 wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语 全国卷11 First，let me tell you
6、something more about myself.去掉 more，因从上下文看，这是第一次给对方写信，不存在谈谈“更多情况的问题 全国卷12 I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time，but now I am interesting in football.interesting 改为 interested，be interested in 意为“对感兴趣 全国卷13 Also，the sport teaches us the important of obedience.important 改为importance，teach 后可
7、接名词或者代词作宾语，但不接形容词作宾语 全国卷14 Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family.Unfortunate 改为Unfortunately，因此处要求用副词作状语 全国卷15 I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what theworld works.what 改为 how，how 在此表示方式 春季卷16After learning the basics of the subject，nothing els
8、e seemed very practically to me.practically 改为 practical，此处用形容词作表语 春季卷17 Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.去掉 often，因句中的 whenever 与 often 意义重复 全国卷18 What things are in other homes，I wonder.What 改为 How，句意为“不知其他家庭的情况是怎样的 全国卷19 For instance，one night he played strong and loud
9、ly music till four oclock in themorning.loudly 改为 loud，与 strong 并列作定语，修饰 music 春季卷20 But he is difference now.difference 改为 different，即用形容词作表语 春季卷21 The time passes quickly.Evening came down.去掉 down，要表示“夜幕降临，直接说 Evening came 即可 全国卷22although radios can be very noise.noise 改为 noisy，即用形容词作表语 春季卷23 all
10、 planned and written by grown-ups to make children want things that they dontreal need.real 改为 really，修饰动词要用副词 春季卷创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日24 But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldnt playbasketball any more.then 改为 now，just now 为习语，意为
11、“刚刚 春季卷25 But one of the best players in our team told me just now that he wouldnt playbasketball once more.once 改为 any，not any more 为习语，意为“不再 春季卷26 I would describe myself as shy and quietly.quietly 改为 quiet，and 连接并列成分 quite 和 shy 全国卷27 Finding information on the Net is easily.easily 改为 easy，作表语要用形
12、容词年广西卷28 Yes，a concert can be very excited.excited 改为 exciting，表示某事物是“令人兴奋的用 exciting；表示某人“感到兴奋才用 excited 卷30 Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is bothinterested and fun.interested 改为 interesting，指某事物是“令人有趣的，用interesting，表示某人“对感兴趣时，用 interested 卷31 She called 119
13、immediate.immediate改为 immediately，用作状语，要用副词卷32 However，we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.helplessly 改为 helpless，在系动词 felt 后作表语，要用形容词 年卷三、模拟单句演练1 Ill try to be more carefully next time.2 China is much more bigger than the United States.3 There are few boys than girls in our class.4 He says that ski
14、ing is much exciting than skating.5 The more money you make，the most you spend.6 He found someone was following her，so she felt frightening.7 It was real very dangerous.You might have injured yourself.8 In fact，we finished the work without any difficult.9 Look at the asleep boy.How lovely！10 The fis
15、h tastes well；why not have a try？11 Last week was very rain.I didnt go out the whole week.12 The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：13 I promise to return back before 10.二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日14 The book contains much use information.Its well worth re
16、ading.15 This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.16 The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.17 Oh，its simply wonderfully to see you here！18 She is in more health now than she was last year.参考答案1 carefully 改为 careful，用形容词作表语。2 去掉 more，more 不能修饰比拟级。3 few 改为 fewer，注意句中的 than.4
17、将 much 改为 more，或者在 much 后加 more，此句涉及 skiing 与 skating 的比拟。5 most 改为 more，the morethe more 意为“越越。6frightening 改为 frightened，frightening 表示“令人害怕的、“HY 的；frightened表示“感到害怕的。7 real 改为 really，修饰形容词用 really，不用 real.8 difficult 改为 difficulty，用名词形式作介词 without 的宾语。9 asleep 改为 sleeping，asleep 为表语形容词，不用于名词前作定语。
18、10 well 改为 good，nice 等，taste 在此为连系动词，后接形容词作表语。11 rain 改为 rainy，此处用形容词作表语。12 去掉 down，因 set 相当于 go down，本身就包括了 down.13 去掉 back，或者将 return 改为 come/be.因 return 相当于 come back 或者 beback.14 use 改为 useful，用形容词作定语修饰名词。15 mostly 改为 most，most 在此用于构成最高级。16 warm 改为 warmly，修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。17 wonderfully 改为 wonderful，用形容词作表语。18 more 改为 better，为 in good health 的比拟级形式创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日