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1、M3U2M3U2 重要单词和短语重要单词和短语 vt.替换、代替、取代 adj.切实可行的，实用的 vt.显示、表示 vt.&vi.组合、使联合 adj.纯净的 adj.错误的、误解的 vi.&vt.插嘴，打断，暂停8.conclusion n.结论，推论 vi.相异，有区别 n.风俗，习俗replacement n.代替、更换practise v.练习、实践indication n.显示、表明combination n.联合；结合purify vt.净化 purity n.纯净mistake n.错误（vi.）误解；弄错Interruption n.打断，中断conclude vt.&vi.
2、使结束；下结论；推断different adj.不同的 difference n.不同customer n.顾客，消费者 customs n.海关/关税 n.混合，混合体 vt.区分，辨别；使具有某种特征mix v.混合，调配 mixed adj.混合的，混杂的distinction n.区别，差别 distinct adj.不同的，清晰的，明显的 vt.(被)压，挤，推，施加压力n.报刊；新闻界；出版社 adj.方便 的，便利的convenience n.方便，便利；便利的设施或用具inconvenient adj.不方便的15.represent vt.代表；展示；描绘Representa
3、tive n.代表pressure n.压力；挤压1.贯穿历史2.由组成3.在于all through historyconsist of（无被动语态）/be made up ofconsist in114.化妆；和好；编造5.与不同6.与相似7.以命名8.除之外9.与交汇/混合10.官方语言11.对感到困惑12.在中起作用13.控制14.被控制15.失控16.处于控制之下17.导致18.尽管19.一方面另一方面20.饲养动物21.为募集资金22.养家糊口23.提高音量24.raise/risemake updiffer from/be different frombe similar ton
4、ame afteraside from/except formix withofficial languagebe/feel puzzled aboutplay a part/role intake control of/get power over/be in control ofin the control oflose control of=beyond control=out of controlunder controllead to=result in=contribute toeven if/even thoughOn the one hand,on the other hand
5、raise animalsraise money forraise/support ones familyraise ones voiceraise 是及物动词，必须接宾语；rise 是不及物动词，后面不接宾语25.做贡献26.普通人27.被广泛使用28.母语make a contribution/contributions tocommon peoplecome into widespread use/have widespread usemother tongue2229.经历巨大变化30.是肯定的31.被取代32.用取代33.取得独立34.代替，而不是35.另外，此外36.立刻37.期盼
6、做38.持续做39.值得认真考虑40.关心41.为树立标准42.曾经，一度43.一次44.当时45.一段时间46.由于47.直视某人的眼睛48.从一边到另一边49.切题50.尊敬某人51.总而言之52.很可能做某事53.不太可能做某事54.在于，因为go through huge changesIt is certain thatbe replaced withreplacewith/by=take the place ofgain independenceinstead ofin additionright awaylook forward to doing sthkeep doingdes
7、erve careful thoughtshow concern forset a standard forat one timeat a timefor the timefor some timedue to/thanks to/owing to/because oflook sb in the eyefrom side to sideto the pointshow respect for sbIn conclusion/In a word/To concludeSb.be likely to do sthbe less likely to do sthin that3355.作为整体56
8、.大体上，基本上，总的来说57.变成58.拒绝；关小点59.向某人求助60.出席，出现，露面61.对视而不见62.对充耳不闻63.在 20 世纪 50 年代64.被用来做某事65.习惯做某事66.过去常常做某事67.书面语68.口语69.背景资料70.将与结合起来71.忙于做某事as a wholeon the wholeturn intoturn down sb.turn down sth.turn to sb for helpturn upturn a blind eye toturn a deaf ear toin the 1950sbe used to do sthbe used to
9、 doing sthused to do sth/would dowritten languagespoken languagebackground informationcombinewithbe occupied with sth/be occupied in doing sth/be busy with sth/be employed in doing sth72.捐赠；有助于；投稿；做贡献contribute to73.过的生活74.毫无结果75.经历，经受，遭受76.禁止某人做某事live a lifewithout resultgo through=experienceban sb
10、 from doing=forbid sb to do sth=forbiddoing77.得以接近；得以进入；得以使用44have/gain/get/obtain access to=be accessible to78.担心，担忧79.从事，参与80.应受责备81.调查，研究82.回忆，回顾83.当心，注意84.浏览，仔细看85.查找；好转，有起色86.尊重，钦佩87.摆脱88.开的玩笑，取笑89.玩得开心90.说错话，说了失礼的话91.如果不的话92.如果有的话93.如果必要的话94.如果可能的话95.如果曾经有96.万一97.要是的话怎么办98.把 A 和 B 区分开来be conce
11、rned about sth/be concerned to do sthconcern oneself in/about/withSb.be to blamelook intolook back onlook outlook throughlook uplook up to sb.get rid ofmake fun ofhave fun=enjoy oneselfput my foot in my mouthif notif anyif necessaryif possibleif everin case+句子；in case of+短语/名词what iftell the differe
12、nce between A and Bdistinguish A from Bdistinguish between A and B99.使杰出，使扬名100.因而出名101.起作用，重要，有影响distinguish oneselfbe famous for=be distinguished formake a difference vs.make no difference55102.代表stand forrepresent=be on behalf of103.支持104.突出，显著105.把和结合起来106.在某人方便的时候107.为了方便起见108.弥补109.经得起，抵抗；勇敢面对
13、110.开车接某人；偶然习得111.汉字112.广义上来说113.各种各样114.通知某人某事115.116.担任，从事117.继续做某事118.很遗憾地通知你119.后悔做(过)某事120.吸引某人的注意力到121.考虑122.取决于某人123.做某事最好的办法是124.热衷于125.依靠，依赖126.集中注意力于stand by vs.stand forstand out outstanding(杰出的)combinewithat ones(earliest)conveniencefor conveniencemake up forstand up topick upChinese cha
14、ractersin a broad sensea variety of=variousinform sb of/about sth&inform sb.thatKeep sb.informedwork as=take upkeep on doing=continue doing/go on doingI regret to inform youregret doing sth vs.regret to do(很遗憾去做)draw ones attention totake into considerationIts up to sbThe best way to do sth is tobe
15、enthusiastic aboutdepend on=rely onfocus on=concentrate on66127.来回地128.把分类129.和相比较130.组合131.因为，由于132.因此，所以backwards and forwardssort intocompared withput togetheras a result ofas a resultM3U3M3U3 重要短语（补充）重要短语（补充）69的原因the cause of/the reason for70 使役动词 make,have,lethave/let/make/sb do后+宾语+宾补71 根据，以为基
16、础72 根据判断73 提高人们对于的意识74 偶然遇到/找到75 据我所知76neednt have done Must have done Cant have done Could have done Could have donehave/let/make/get sth doneget sb.to doget sb.to dobe based on/on the basis ofJudging from/byraise peoples awareness ofcome acrossAs far as I am aware/concerned本来没必要做的事而做了一定做了（推测）不可能做了（推测）本可以本可以却没有（虚拟）；可能可能（主观猜测）Should/oughttohave本应该做而没有做done77 除之外，还有78 免费79 对有深远影响80 为自己辩护Aside/apart fromFor free=free of charge(不收费)have a deep influence ondefend oneself7781 被判死刑判某人死刑82 撤回，拿回be put/sentenced to deathSentence/put sb.to deathtake back88