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1、创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日一中一中 20212021 级高二兰天班第一学期第二阶段考试英级高二兰天班第一学期第二阶段考试英语语 创创 作作历恰面历恰面人人：本套试卷分第 I 卷选择题，第 II 卷非选择题，一共 120 分,考试时间是是 90 分钟.日日 期期：二二 零零 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1 1 日日第 I 卷(选择题)一一.单项填空单项填空(一共一共 2020 小题小题,每一小题每一小题 1 1 分分,一共一共 2020 分分)从从 A B C DA B C D中找出其划线局部与所给单词划线局部读音一样的项中找出其划线局部与所给单词划线局部读音一样
2、的项1.satisfyA.branchB.engageC.graduateD.around2.expedition A.exist3.wholeA.whereB.exerciseC.expenseD.exploreB.whichB.childC.whyC.chipsD.whoD.Christmas4.chemicalA.church5.south A.courageB.soupC.southernD.trousers从从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案6._ many other scientists,A
3、lbert Einstein enjoyed music besides scientific research work.A.In common withB.IncommonC.In the sameD.At the same7.There is no doubt _ hes an honest boy,so there is no doubt _ his honesty.A.whether;forB.that;ofC.what;aboutD.why;of8.The last one _ pays the meal.Agree!A.arrivedB.arrivesC.to arriveD.a
4、rriving9._with a difficult situation,Tom decided to ask his boss for advice.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.To faceB.Having facedC.FacedD.Facing10.The water in this glass is too hot.I prefer some cold_ water.A.to boilB.having boiledC.boilingD.boiled11.We would like to drop
5、in at your house if _A.you are convenientC.it is convenient to youB.it is convenient of youD.you will be convenient12.He is a new comer in the team,but I have the_ that I have seen that man before.A.decisionB.situationC.impressionD.position13.The invention of the typewriter was a great _to communica
6、tion and printing.A.contributionB.devotionC.revolutionD.construction14.What you said just now_ me of that American professor.A.mentionedB.informedC.remindedD.memorized15.In the factory women _ 44%of the workforce and nearly half the mothers with childrenare in paid work.A.build upB.set upC.make upD.
7、take upmatters most in learning English is enough practice.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Whichmy mathematics is very poor.Dont worry.Ill help you _I can.A.as far asB.as soon asC.as quickly asD.as possible as18.As we all know,reading is to the mind_ food is to the body.A.thatB.whatC.asD.where创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二
8、 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日19.She bought with her three friends,none of_ I had ever met before.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these20.With the address I had no_ in finding Mr.Whites house.A.troublesB.mistakesC.difficultyD.difficulties、二完形填空一共二完形填空一共 2020 小题；每一小题小题；每一小题 1 1 分，满分是分，满分是 2020 分分阅读下面短文，从短
9、文后各题所给的四个选项阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A A、和中，选出可以填入空白处、和中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并填涂答题卡上。的最正确选项，并填涂答题卡上。One day an ordinary dog appeared in the ticket office at Campiglia,a busy railroad station onItalys main line.A ticket agent named Elvio(21)the strange dog in a friendly way,so the dogdecided to stay.(22)that d
10、ay on,the dog became Elvios shadow and was(23)Lampo.Lampo kept Elvio company inside the(24)office.When the weather was warm,he would(25)himself in the sun on the train platform.When it came time for Elvio to(26)home on the train atnight,Lampo ran after the train for a long way and then(27)gave up an
11、d went back to the station.One night(28)Elvio was riding home on the train,he noticed that Lampo was lying at his feet.(29)that the conductor would see the dog on the train and(30)at him,Elvio pushed Lampo undera seat.Luckily,the conductor did not(31)the dog.Lampo came home with Elvio and met his(32
12、).Then,after a short visit,Lampo(33)the last train and went back to the station.Lampo quicklylearned all of the train schedules.He(34)ride home from work with Elvio every night and thenride back to the station alone.Every morning,Lampo arrived at Elvios house(35)to walk hisyoung daughter,Mivna,to sc
13、hool.The faithful dog would then take another train to Campiglia tospend time with his(36),then travel again to accompany Mivna home from(37)at 11:30.Soon Lampo began to take the train all over(38).Lampo became(39)among the men who创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日worked on the
14、 railroad,as his journeys became more frequent,complicated and mysterious.Noone could(40)why he could travel or how he always found the right train back to Campiglia.People decided that Lampo was a unique dog.One day Lampo was seen lying dead on the tracks.A year later a life-sized statue of Lampo w
15、asset up at Campiglia station.21.A.greetedB.discussed22.A.SinceB.For23.A.honoredB.named24.A.workB.meeting25.A.teachB.enjoy26.A.returnB.take27.A.joyfullyB.luckily28.A.afterB.before29.A.NervousB.Afraid30.A.laughB.throw31.A.observeB.notice32.A.familyB.house33.A.wentB.got34.A.shouldB.used to35.A.in shor
16、tB.in length36.A.masterB.guest37.A.stationB.home创 作人：历恰面C.helpedD.kissedC.FromD.TowardsC.announcedD.rememberedC.receptionD.TicketC.findD.appreciateC.forgetD.leaveC.sadlyD.happilyC.untilD.asC.WorriedD.AstonishedC.callD.shoutC.hearD.accompanyC.railroadD.platformC.boardedD.cameC.wouldD.couldC.in favorD
17、.in timeC.slaveD.friendC.schoolD.play日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日38.A.AmericaB.Europe39.A.complicated B.famous40.A.explainB.showC.RomeD.ItalyC.frequentD.popularC.suggestD.tell三 阅读理解一共 20 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 40 分AMany people go to school for an education.They learn languages,history,g
18、eography,physics,chemistry and mathematics.Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.School education is very important and useful.Yet no one can learn everything from school.Ateacher,no matter how much he knows,cannot teach his students everything they want to know.The tea
19、chers job is to show his students how to learn.He teaches them how to read and how tothink.So,much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorizesome facts or aformula(公式).It is usually quite easy to learn
20、a certain fact in history or a formula inmathematics.But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem.Greatscientists,such as Einstein,Newton and Galileo didnt get everything from school.But they wereall so successful.They invented so many things for mankind.Above all,they kn
21、ew how to usetheir brains.41.Whether he is more _or less,a teacher cant teach his students everything they want toknow.A.importantB.usefulC.difficultyD.knowledgeable42.A teachers job is mainly to train his students to master the ability of _.A.learning by themselvesB.making a living创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二
22、二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日C.reading and thinkingD.studying all the subjects43.The reason for scientists success is that _.A.they read books that were not taught at schoolB.they worked all their livesC.they wasted not a single momentD.they knew how to use their brainsBA quarrel at home m
23、ay result in you falling ill.Dont laugh,its true.Family matters includingliving habits and even the way we speak have a big effect on our health,doctors say.Wang Xiaoyu,a Senior 2 girl from Xichang,Sichuan Province,fainted(晕倒)in class when sheheard her classmates quarrel at the top of their voices.Q
24、uarrels between her parents also put thegirl into a coma.It is because she is suffering from depression(抑郁症),caused by bad relations athome,doctors explained.“We dont get sick or stay well by ourselves,says Dr Robert Ferrier from the US.Ferriershows that family forces may explain up to a quarter of
25、health problems,in his recent research.The genes you get from your family may cause illness.If one of your parents has a heart attack,your risk of being affected may double.But effects on health are not only written in our DNA.Unrelated people who live under the same roof also get similar problems.D
26、iet,lifestyle andenvironment affect our health,too.Ferriers research also found that if teenagers feel they are ignored or unimportant at home theyare more likely to get sick.We may never fully understand all the effects that families have on our health.But just as创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰
27、面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日individual(个别的)problems can have effects on others,a small improvement can have bigbenefits,Ferrier said.44.Which of the following can best explain why Wang Xiaoyu fainted in class?A.Because her classmates often quarreled in class.B.Because her parents used to quarrel.C.Because
28、of her depression caused by bad family relations.D.Because her classmates shouted loudly at her.45.According to Dr Ferrier,which of the following statements is TRUE?A.We get sick or stay well by ourselves.B.Only the genes we get from our family have a big effect on our health.C.Our health has nothin
29、g to do with diet,lifestyle and environment.D.Teenagers who are ignored at home get sick more easily than those who are not.46.The underlined word“coma in Paragraph2 probably means _.A.embarrassmentB.faintC.tirednessD.sadness47.The best title for this passage is _.A.Family relations.B.The reasons wh
30、y we get sick.C.Happy family makes you healthy.D.A research about teenagers health.CRules of safety are made to keep people from getting hurt.It is important for everyone to learnhow to live safely while at home,work,or play.You should always remember this.Put safety first.Safety can be practiced at
31、 home by following some simple rules.Use ladders instead ofstepping up on tables and chairs.Keep stairs well lighted and clear of things for someone to trip创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日over.Fasten down loose rugs.Turn handles of pots inward from the edges of stoves.Keep ma
32、tchesand medicines out of the reach of small children.Keep electric wiring in good repair.Safety at work has been getting attention from groups of people for many years.Safer machineshave been built to cut down on accidents.Red lights warn when equipment is out of order and isnot to be used.The prop
33、er shoes,gloves,robes,hats,or coats help protect workers on the job.Safety at play is important,too.Children should use swings and slides properly.Common senseby people boating and swimming will also help everyone around stay safe.Good manners andcare for others are part of safety.Living safely can
34、be fun for you as well as for those around you.You will be able to help othersthink before they act.Try to work for safety in everything you do.48.Which of the following statements is not included in the rules listed in the passage?A.Use ladders to reach a high place or objectB.Light stairs all the
35、time.C.Keep wires in good condition.D.Keep matches out of the reach of small children.49.The first sentence in the third paragraph implies_.A.people have been absorbed in safety at work for many yearsB.safety at work has been an attractive problem for a long timeC.safety at work has drawn peoples at
36、tention since many years agoD.people paid more and more attention to safety at work50.From the last paragraph we know that_.A.living safely is meaningfulB.you can help others think and do创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日C.we should try to work wellD.all of the above51.This pas
37、sage mainly teaches us_.A.how to behave wellB.what we should pay attention to at workC.we should do things safelyD.rules of safelyDNo one really knows how and why people change as they get older.Also,no theory sufficientlyexplains all the changes of the aging process.Aging is a complex and varied pr
38、ocess that varies inhow it affects different people and organs.In fact,even in one person,different organ systems“age at a different rate.At a certain point in our lives our body systems will begin to weaken.It may become moredifficult for us to see and hear.The slow change of aging causes our bodie
39、s to lose some of theirability to bounce back from disease and injury.In order to live longer,we have always tried toslow or stop this change that leads us toward the end of our lives.Many factors decide our health.A good diet plays an important role.The amount and the type ofexercise we get are ano
40、ther two factors.Our living condition is yet another.But scientists studyingthe aging problem want to know:Why do people grow old?They hope that by studying the agingmedical science they may be able to make the length of life longer.There is nothing to be afraid of as the old age comes.Many consider
41、 the later part of life to bethe best time for living.Physical activity may become less,but often we get better understandingof the world and ourselves.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日What we consider the old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon.Who knows,withso many
42、 advances in medical science happening so quickly,life length may one day be measuredin centuries,rather than in years!52.The underlined phrase“bounce backmeans“_.A.jump backwardB.run fast C.preventD.recover53.In order to make people live longer,scientists _according to the text.A.teach people how t
43、o eat properlyB.discover how important the exercise is to ones healthC.study the ways to slow or stop the process of agingD.invent new medicine to slow down the process of aging54.Many consider the later part of life to be the time of living because they_.A.consider their lives have been very succes
44、sfulB.have come through the battle of life safelyC.know more about themselves and the outside worldD.can have a good rest and enjoy themselves55.How many factors which decide our health are mentioned in the text?A.TwoB.FourC.FiveD.SixETo us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water
45、 off when it rains,but actuallythe umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain,Its first use was as a shade against thesun!Nobody knows who first invented it,but the umbrella was used in very ancient创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日times.Probably the first to use
46、it were the Chinese in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And therewas a strange thing connected with its use:it became a symbol of honor.In the Far East in ancienttimes,the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office.In
47、 Europe,the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was incommonly used in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use theumbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the middle Ages,the use of the umbrella prac
48、tically disappeared.Then it appeared againin Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it was considered as a symbol of power.By 1680,the umbrella appeared in France and later in England.By the eighteenth century,the umbrella was used against rain throughout most ofEurope.Umbrellas have hot chan
49、ged much in style during all this time,though theyhave become much lighter in weight.It wasnt until the twentieth century thatwomens umbrellas began to be made,in a whole variety of colors.56.According to this passage,the umbrella was probably first invented inancient_.A.ChinaB.EgyptC.GreeceD.Rome57
50、.Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella?A.No one exactly knows who the inventor of the umbrella wasB.The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.C.The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth centuryD.In Europe,the Greeks were the first