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1、英语学科课时学习专题学习时间:月日学生姓名:效果评价:一、本次知识点归纳:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态二、重要知识点提示:构成:由构成:由be(am/is/are)+be(am/is/are)+动词动词-ing-ing形式构成形式构成标志性词语:标志性词语:1.现在进行时.通常用“now”.eg:I am doingmy homework now.2.现在进行时.通常用“look”.eg:Look!My mother isrunning.3.现在进行时.通常用“listen”.eg:Listen!They are reading.4.现在进行时.通常用“at the(thi
2、s)moment”eg:At the(this)moment,he is only weeping.动词现在分词的构成规则动词现在分词的构成规则1一般情况下直接加 ingthink-thinking sleep-sleepingstudy-studying2以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词,去掉字母 e,再加 ingcome-comingmake-makinghave-having3 以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ingstop-stoppingsit-sittingrun-running这类词还有:b
3、igin,cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,stop,swim 等。4以 ie 结尾的动词,把 ie 改为 y,再加 ingdie-dyinglie-lying三、经典题训练过关:基础练习基础练习一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _(draw)a picture now.2.Listen.Some girls _(sing)in theclassroom.3.My mother _(cook)some nice food now.4.What _ you _(do)now?5.Look.They _(have)an English lesson.6.They _
4、(not,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls _(dance)in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _(listen)tomusic.9.Its 5 oclock now.We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,she is二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式work_ sing_ play_ study_ have _dance_write_ take_run_sit_ shop_swim_ lie_三、按要求改写句子1.The
5、boy is playing basketball.否定句:_一般疑问句:_现在进行时的用法现在进行时的用法(1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,例如:Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。(2)用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定在进行),例如:Is she writing a novel?她正在写一本小说吗?(3)用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有:go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如:Im going home in half an hour.我一个半
6、小时内要回家。现在进行时的句型变化现在进行时的句型变化肯定式结构:主语+be+动词-ing 形式+其他.例如:We are running now.否定式结构:主语+be+not+动词-ing 形式+其他.例如:They arent doing their homework.一般疑问句式结构:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?例如:Is she having English lesson?回答:肯定 Yes,she is.否定:No,she isnt.特殊疑问句式结构:疑问词+be+主语+其他?例如:What is he doing now?回答:He is swimming.肯定回答:_否
7、定回_对“is playing basketball”提问:_对“The boy”提问:_ 2.They are singing in the classroom.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“are singing”提问:_对“in the classroom”提问:_四、用现在进行时完成下列句子1.What _ you _(do)?2.I _(sing)an English song.3.What _ he _(mend)?4.He _(mend)a car.5._ you _(fly)a kite?Yes,_.6._ she _(sit)in the boat?7.
8、_ you _(ask)questions?8.We _(play)games now.9.What are you _(do)now?I _(eat)bread.10.Its nine oclock.My father_(work)inthe office.11.Look,the boy_(put)the rubbish into thebin.12._he_(clean)the classroom?No,he isnt.He_(play).13.Where is Max?He_(run)on the grass.14.Listen,who_(sing)in the music room?O
9、h,Mary_(sing)there.巩固练习巩固练习一、单项选择1.Who _ over there now?A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.sing2.Its eight oclock.The students _ an Englishclass.A.have B.having C.is having D.arehaving3.Listen!The baby _ in the next room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries4.Look!The twins _ new sweaters.A.are wear
10、ing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing5.Dont talk here.Grandparents _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep6.Tom is a worker.He _ in a factory.His sisters _in a hospital.A.work,work B.works,work C.work,works7.Who _ English best in your class?A.speak B.speaks C.speaking8.Mrs.Read _ the windo
11、ws every day.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans9.We _ music and often _ to music.A.like,listen B.likes,listens C.like,arelistening10.She _ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets C.getting11.On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes_ some shopping.A.wash,do B.is washing,is doing C.washes,does12.
12、The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast,butJim _ some coffee for it.A.have,have B.have,has C.has,have13.Tom his teeth now.A.brush B.brushes C.is brushing D.will brush14.He now.A.smoke B.smokes C.is smoking D.will smoke15.Look!That girl A.dance B.dances C.is dancing D.will dance16.Listen!The
13、 baby .A.cry B.cries C.is crying D.will cry17.He now.A.dance B.dances C.is dancing D.will dance18.Look!The monkey a banana.A.peel B.peels C.is peeling D.will peel19.Dont be so naughty!My mother A.sleep B.sleeps C.is sleeping D.will sleep20.Cats on the floor now.A.lie B.are lying C.are liing D.will l
14、ie21.Listen!She A.sing B.sings C.is singing D.will sing22.I _ for my friends now.A:will wait B:am waiting C:waited D:waits二、阅读理解 December 25th is Christmas Day.In most countries it isthe most importantday in the year.All the people come backto their homes to have the day with their parents or theirc
15、hildren.On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere.The ringingbells tell people Christmas is coming.People sing and danceday and night.They have a good time.Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children.And there are some presents hanging from the tree here andthere.People also put presents in c
16、hildrens stockings.Inmany places,Father Christmas himself brings presents to them.He is a kind man and in red clothes.There is a big bag onhis back.In it there are a lot of presents.Christmas is also a day when people enjoy all kinds of food.But some poor people have no homes and have on food to eat
17、.They die of cold and hunger(饥饿)on Christmas Day.根据短文,判断正误。(正确的写 T,错误的写 F)()1.Christmas is a very important day in some countriesin a year.()2.Many people have a good time on Christmas Day.()3.Father Christmas wears red clothes.()4.There are a lot of Christmas trees in Father Christmasbag.()5.Some poor people die on Christmas Day because they haveno homes and no food to eat.