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1、上海版牛津初中英语 9B 单元测试题全册（Chapter 1Chapter 1）题号得分IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分（考试时间：45 分钟，试卷满分：100 分）I.I.单项选择（本题共单项选择（本题共 2020 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）（）1.Nowadays science fiction isnt as _ as cartoonsamong teenagers.A.popularB.more popularC.less popularD.the most popular()2.The chocolate cake tasted so _ that the kidsask
2、ed for more.A.deliciousB.wellC.badD.terrible()3.We should keep our eyes _ while doing eyeexercises.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened()4.To protect environment is _ to take care ofour lives.A.importantB.as important asC.more importantD.the most important()5.She could hardly understand a single sentence i
3、nChinese,_ she?第 1 页A.didB.didntC.couldD couldnt()6.You _ come so late.We have been waiting foryou for an hour.A.ought not toB.mustntC.couldntD.might not()7.Jim did quite _ in the English competition.Idid even _.A.better,wellB.good,betterC.well,betterD.well,good()8.How _ the song“Two butterflies”sou
4、nds!Most of the young like the words more than music.A.softlyB.sweetlyC.famousD.beautiful()9.I seem to have met you _.A.beforeB.agoC.yetD.some time()10._I were you,I might seize the chance to goabroad.A.WhenB.IfC.BecauseD.What()11.Students _ slippers when they are at school.A.dont allow to wearB.are
5、 not allowedto wearC.are not allowed wearD.are not allowed第 2 页wearing()12.The soldier rushed into the room _ the babyin the fire.A.to saveB.savingC.and saveD.saved()13.-I have lost a chance to win the match.-_.A.Well done!B.Good luck!C.What a pity!D.Congratulations!()14._ useful work they have done
6、!A.WhatB.HowC.What anD.How an()15.Thirty years _ since I saw you.A.has pastB.have passedC.passedD.past()16._ of my parents is in.They are having theirholiday in France.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.Either()17.Their bicycles are similar _.A.from those studentsB.as thosestudentsC.to those studentsD.to thoses
7、tudents第 3 页()18.-What did you ask?-I asked _.A.whether you fly to LondonB.when youwould fly to LondonC.whether would you fly to LondonD.whenwould you fly to London()19.I tried my best to _ the local people thatShanghai is really developing very quickly when Iwas in Australia.A.tellB.speakC.sayD.tal
8、k()20.His statements _ to be false.A.turned offB.turned outC.turned upD.turned onII.II.补全对话补全对话（本题共（本题共 1010 分，每空分，每空 1 1 分）分）（A）A:What should you do when your hands are dirty?B:_21_.A:Water is very important to us,right?B:Yes,you are right._22_.A:What will happen to cooks if there is no water?B:_23
9、_.A:How terrible!If there is no water,well die.第 4 页B:_24_.A:I think so.Wed better tell others to cherish water.B:_25_.I think we need to have a classmeeting for that.A.They will have no water to cook food.B.They will die.C.So we should try to save water and make gooduse of it.D.I agree with you.E.W
10、e should not waste water.F.I should wash them.（B）A:What can I do for you?B:_26_A:Do you live in the city or in the countryside?B:I live in the city.A:_27_.B:Because the air is clean and there isn t much traffic.What about you?Which do you prefer?A:_28 _.I think it s convenient to live in thecity.The
11、re aremany shops.B:Yes,but its too noisy in the city.Do you have a house第 5 页with three rooms,two toilets and near the river?A:Let me see.Oh,here is one._29 _.B:OK.Can I go and see it with my family?A:_30_.A.I prefer the city life.B.Living in the countryside is quiet.C.I come here to choose a new ho
12、use in the countryside.D.No problem.E.It also has a garden in the front.F.Why do you choose to live in the countryside?III.III.完形填空完形填空（本题共（本题共 2020 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）Text 1Last year I went to Thailand for ten days.The trip was_31_byWorldVision,which_32_thepoorthroughout the world.I went with _33_
13、student and tworeporters.The _34_ of the trip was to see the problemsfor ourselves.We were _35_ by what we saw.There is a biggap _36_ the lives of the rich and the poor.In some areaswe saw the poor _37_ in rubbish dumps.However,The_38_ Government is working hard to improve thesituation.第 6 页The trip
14、 was actually _39_,but it was a veryvaluable experience for me.It has shown me how _40_most of us are living here in China.()31.A.foundedB.foundC.findD.funded()32.A.helpsB.helpC.helpingD.helped()33.A.the otherB.anotherC.otherD.others()34.A.amB.reasonC.aimD.chance()35.A.deeply affectedB.deep affected
15、C.deeply effectedD.deep effected()36.A.amongB.alongC.aboutD.between()37.A.livedB.are livingC.were livingD.have lived()38.A.ThailandB.ThaiC.ChineseD.Japanese()39.A.very a hard workB.a very hard workC.quite a hard workD.quite hard work()40.A.fortunateB.fortuneC.fortunatelyD.第 7 页fortunatlyText 2How do
16、 you learn best?How do you learn best?This week we asked students at NewStarHigh School_41_ the best ways to learn English.Many said theylearnt _42_ English.Some students had more specificsuggestions.Liu Li,for example,said the best way to learnnew words was by reading English magazines.She said tha
17、tmemorizing the words of pop songs also helped _43_.Whenwe asked about studying grammar,she said,“I _44_study grammar.Its too boring.”Wei Ming was _45_.He had been learning English forsix years and reallyloved it.He thought studying grammarwas a great way to learn a language.He also thought thatwatc
18、hing English movies wasnt a bad way because hecould watch the characters say the words.Sometimes,_46_,he found watching movies _47_ because thepeople spoke too quickly.Liu Chang said that joining the English club at schoolwas the best way to improve her English.Students there_48_ and they also have
19、fun.“We get excited _49_something and then end _50_ in Chinese，”she said.第 8 页()41.A.aboutB.forC.toD.with()42.A.to useB.with usingC.by usingD.for using()43.A.a bit ofB.a littleC.a fewD.akind of()44.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.usually()45.A.difficultyB.different C.differentlyD.difference()46.A.thoughB.bu
20、tC.yetD.however()47.A.frustratingB.frustrateC.frustratedD.frustrates()48.A.get a lot of practiceB.do manypracticesC.take much practiceD.have morepractices()49.A.inB.withC.toD.about()50.A.withB.inC upD.toIV.IV.阅读理解并判断正误阅读理解并判断正误（本题共（本题共 5 5 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）Text 3The Greenhouse Effect is the rise i
21、n temperature thattheEarthexperiencesbecausecertaingasesinthe第 9 页atmosphere(e.g.,water vapour H O,carbon dioxide C O,nitrous oxide N O,and methane CH)take in energy fromthe sun.Without these gases,heat would escape back intospace and Earths average temperature would be about 60C colder.Because of t
22、he way in which they warm our world,these gases are called greenhouse gases.Have you ever seen a greenhouse?Most greenhouseslook like a small glass house.Greenhouses are used to growplants,especially in the winter.Greenhouses work by takingin heat from the sun.The glass boards of the greenhouse leti
23、n light but keep heat from escaping.This causes thegreenhouse to heat up,much like the inside of a car parkedin sunlight,and keeps the plants warm enough to live in thewinter.The Earths atmosphere is all around us.It is the airthat we breathe.Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere actmuch like the glass
24、 boards in a green house.Sunlight entersthe Earths surface,land and water and biosphere(生物圈)absorb the sunlights energy.Once absorbed,this energy issent back into the atmosphere.Some of the energy passesback into space,but much of it remains trapped in theatmosphere by the greenhouse gases,causing o
25、ur world to第 10 页heat up.Thegreenhouseeffect is important.Withoutthegreenhouse effect,the Earth would not be warm enough forhumans to live.But if the greenhouse effect becomes stronger,itcould makethe Earth warmerthan usual.Evena littleextra warming may cause problems for humans,plants andanimals.Tr
26、ue or false.(T,F)()51.Carbon Dioxide is called the greenhouse gas.()52.Greenhousegases workas the air in the realgreenhouse which is quite warm.()53.Greenhouse gases cause our world to heat up.()54.We dbetter get rid of greenhouseeffectaccording to the passage.()55.Much of the energy from the sun is
27、 kept in theatmosphere on earth.V.V.阅读理解并选择正确答案阅读理解并选择正确答案（本题共（本题共 3030 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分）分）Text 4The most common disease in the world is the cold.Itoften starts with a sore throat.You sneeze and your noseruns.You usually have a headache too.Often you have acough afterwards.It s not a serious disease
28、,but you can第 11 页feel quite ill.There isnt a cure for a cold,but you can takemedicines to make you feel better.For example,you can takeaspirin to get rid of your headache.It is good to rest,and todrink a lot of water too.A doctor once told me With the rightmedicine,a cold will last for seven days.W
29、ith no medicine,acold will go on for a whole week.Where does our medicine come from?A long time ago,people understood that some plants made them feel better.They ate the leaves,the roots,the fruit,or the seeds of plants.For example,the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feelbetter.In modern times,s
30、cientists have examined theseplants,and found out which chemicals are in them.Many ofour medicines today are made from those chemicals.There are some diseases which we can t cure yet.Andnobody has found a cure for ageing.But because of modernmedicine,people now live longer than their grandparents.()
31、56.From the first paragraph,we know that_.A.the cold is a terribly bad diseaseB.the cold may make you feel very illC.the cold may cause toothache第 12 页D.you must cough when you have a cold()57.We can take aspirins to _.A.cure the coldB.make our nose stop runningC.make us stop coughingD.cure our head
32、ache()58.The sentence With the right medicine,a cold willlast for seven days.With no medicine,a cold will goon for a whole week.probably means_.A.if you take the right medicine,it will help you to curethe cold more quicklyB.taking medicine doesn t do any help when youhave a coldC.a cold will go on f
33、or at least a week,with or withoutmedicineD.if you take the medicine,it will make you cure thecold more slowly()59.At early times,people eat some _ to cure somekinds of diseases.A.plantsB.medicineC.fruitD.chemicals()60.Which of the following is Not true?A.Doctors still can t cure some diseases nowad
34、ays.第 13 页B.Scientists have found a kind of medicine to cureageing.C.People live longer than before because of modernmedicine.D.Scientists make some medicine from some plants.Text 5Hi,dear boys and girls!Do you know how to be ahealthy kid?Here are some rules you should follow.First,eat different foo
35、ds,especially fruit and vegetables.You may have a favourite food,but youd better eatsomething different.If you eat different foods,you willprobably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs.Second,drink water and milk as often as possible.When youre really thirsty,water is the No.1 choice.Milk isa gre
36、at drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your bodyneeds to build strong bones.Third,listen to your body.How do you feel when youare full?When you are eating,notice how your body feelsand when your stomach feels comfortably full,stop eating.Eating too much will make you feel uncomfortable and bringy
37、ou extra weight.Fourth,limit screen time.Screen time is the time you第 14 页watch TV,DVDs or videos,or using computers.It is good todo more exercises such as playing basketball,riding bikeand swimming.You cant watch TV for more than twohours a day.Fifth,be active.One thing you d like to do as a kid is
38、to find out the activity you like best.Find ways to be activeevery day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.()61.You should eat different foods especially_.A.meatB.hamburgersC.sweetsD.fruit and vegetables()62.which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A.JuiceB.MilkC.Cold waterD.Tea()6
39、3.According to the passage,you should follow_ rules if you want to be healthy.A.fiveB.nineC.fifteenD thirteen()64.According to the passage,which of the following isTRUE?A.When youre eating,you don t have to noticehow your body feels.第 15 页B.You can eat your favoutite food as much aspossibleC.You can
40、 watch TV whenever you like to getmore informationD.We should try to live in an active way.()65.Which of the best title of the passage?A.How to Make Yourself ImportantB.How to Be a Healthy KidC.How to Be a Popular KidD.How to Make Your Parents HealthyText 6Long,long ago,people made fires from lightn
41、ing.Butthey had to keep the fire burning,for they couldnt start itagain if there was no lightning.Later,they found out hittingtwo pieces of stones together could make a spark.The sparkcould fire dry leaves.In this way they could make the fireagain if it went out.Then people also learned to make a fi
42、reby rubbing.They made a hole on a big piece of wood and puta smaller stick into the hole.They turned the stick againand again.After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by,people learned other ways to makea fire.Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.They第 16 页held a piece of glass in the
43、 right way and made a piece ofpaper on fire.About two centuries ago,people began to makematches.Matches brought people a quick and easy way tomake fires.Today matches are still being used,but peoplehave more new ways to make fires.One of them is to use anelectric fire starter.Of course an electric f
44、ire starter is muchmore expensive than a box of matches.But it is very useful.()66.A spark can _.A.fire any leavesB burn anythingC.burn dry leavesD.keep fires burning()67.We can also get a fire by _.A.making a hole on a big piece of woodB.putting a smaller stick into the holeC.turning the stick hard
45、 for a whileD.all above together()68.Matches have been used _.A.for about two thousand yearsB.for about two hundred yearsC.since people began to use fire for cookingD.since people used the heat from the sun()69.From this passage,we know _.第 17 页A.an electric fire starter is widely usedB.people haven
46、t used matches since they hadelectric fire startersC.today there are only two ways to make firesD.some forest fires happen from lightning()70.Choose the right order of the ways to make firespeople got to know _.a.with a matchb.from the sunc.fromlightningd.by rubbinge.with an electric firestarterA.a,
47、b,c,d,eB.b,c,a,e,dC.c,d,b,a,eD.d,a,c,b,eVI.VI.阅读理解并回答问题阅读理解并回答问题（本题共（本题共 5 5 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）Text 7Text 7Weather and climateWeather and climateWeatherWeatherWeather describes whatever is happening outdoors in agiven place at a given time.Weather is what happens fromminute to minute.The weather ca
48、n change a lot within a veryshort time.For example,it may rain for an hour and thenbecome sunny and clear.Weather is what we hear about on第 18 页the television news every night.Weather includes dailychanges in rainfall,air pressure,temperature,and windconditions in a given location.What is your weath
49、er liketoday?ClimateClimateClimate describes the total of all weather existing overa period of years in a place.This includes average weatherconditions,regular weather sequences(like winter,spring,summer,and fall),and special weather events(liketyphoons and floods).Climate tells us what its usuallyl
50、ike in the place where you live.London is known as havinga foggy climate,Xian a windy climate,Harbin a snowyclimate,and Beijing a dry climate.How would you describethe climate where you live?Answer the following questions 回答下列问题1What is weather?2.What does climate describe?3.Where can we get the inf