《公开课----定语从句和同位语从句的区别课件.pptx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《公开课----定语从句和同位语从句的区别课件.pptx(17页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、同位语从句 VS 定语从句一、顾名思义定语从句:对名词或代词名词或代词进行修饰,充当定语定语。同位语从句:对抽象名词抽象名词解释说明,充当同位语同位语。1.Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthegamewastrue.2.Thenewsthathetoldmeyesterdaywastrue.3.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.二、连接词1.that在同位语从句中不充当在同位语从句中不充当成分,但在定语从句中有成分。成分,但在定语从句中有成分。二、连接词ThefactthattheChinesepeopleinventedthecompassisk
2、nowntoall.Thefactthatwetalkedaboutisveryimportant二、连接词Theymadeadecisionthattheywouldclosethefactory.EveryoneheardthedecisionthatImade.二、连接词Practice:Thefact_sheworkshardiswellknowntousall.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.whichThefact_hewassuccessfulproveshisability.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.why二、连接词2.whether,how只能引导同位语
3、从只能引导同位语从句。句。Thatquestionwhetherweneedithasnotbeenconsidered.IhavenoideahowmuchmoneyIhaveearnedtoday.二、连接词3.连接代词连接代词which,who,whom连接连接副词副词when,where,why可直译为可直译为“哪一个,谁哪一个,谁,哪里,为什么哪里,为什么”时,句子为时,句子为同位语从句同位语从句。不可直译,句子为不可直译,句子为定语从句定语从句。二、连接词IhavenoideawhereIshouldgo.ThisistheplacewhereIwilllive.二、连接词Illn
4、everforgetthedaywhenIsawtheGreatWallThequestionwhenwewillstarttheworkisnotdecided总结同位语从句同位语从句 VS定语从句定语从句?三、习题演练1.Thenews_hewaskidnappedsurprisedusgreatly.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.when2.Hissuggestion_themeetingbedelayedwasturneddown.A.whichB.thatC./D.it三、习题演练3.Thethought_hemightfailintheexamworriedhim.A.wh
5、enB.whichC.whatD.that4.Theorder_theprisonerbesetfreearrivedtoolate.A.whichB.whetherC.thatD.what三、习题演练5.Ivecomefromthegovernmentwithamessage_themeetingwontbeheldtomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.which6.Ihavenoidea_hewillstart.A.whenB.thatC.whatD./三、习题演练7.Thenursesaretryingtheirbesttoreducethepatientsfear_hewoulddieofthedisease.A.thatB.asC.ofwhichD.which8.Heoftenaskedmethequestion_theworkwasworthdoing.A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.whenThankforappreciating!