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1、2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.单项选择 1、-What is your cousin like?-Well,my cousin is _ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair.He is also very funny and he likes telling _ jokes.A
2、a;the Bthe;不填 C不填;the Dan;不填 2、Do you like thrillers or comedies,Mike?_.I think action movies are the most exciting.ABoth BNone CEither DNeither 3、You are good at playing the piano,arent you?Yes,I am.Besides it,I also do well in playing the violin.AIn addition to BBecause of CAhead of 4、There _ a fo
3、otball match this evening.Exciting news.Aare going to be Bis going to be Cis going to have Dwill have 5、He gave her daughter a dictionary as a birthday present she was learning English.Awhen Bafter Cbecause Duntil 6、These problems are too hard to _.Could you give me some advice?There are many ways.T
4、he most important one is to have a careful plan.Alook out Bhand out Cwork out Dtake out 7、-The dress looks so _ on you.-Yes,it fits me _.Awell;good Bwell;wel Cgood;well Dgood;good 8、I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong.Amy Byour Chis Dher 9、After so many years of
5、 hard work,Tom has finally achieved his goal.Great!.AOne tree cant make a forest BMany hands make light work CWhere there is a will,there is a way DA friend in need is a friend indeed 10、I had a bad day last Monday.On my to school,a car hit me and I _ my bike.Luckily,I wasnt badly hurt.Agot off Bset
6、 off Cfell off Dknocked off.完形填空 11、Many books have been written about“the art of giving”And we also know that its hard to give people a gift,1 a personal one.If we want to make it better,we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 As is often the case,some little kids t
7、hink they dont get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts.Different people like different kinds of gifts.Some presents are never too 4 For example,when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree,it is enough to make her very 5 Gift giving is different in dif
8、ferent 6 Here are some of their likes.In Japan,people sometimes give special gifts.But they are not opened.Later,the same gift may be given away to someone 7 ,because many people have enough things and dont want 8 gifts themselves.In Canada,a tree can help remember 9 In the USA,some people ask their
9、 families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts.In Sweden,doing something for someone is the best gift.People dont need to 10 too much money.Instead,making a meal for him or her is enough.To make things 11 ,some people would rather just give money.In some cultures,however,1
10、2 money can make people uncomfortable.“When someone gives me money,it just makes me think theyre being lazy,”says John Wilson.“In England,we have a saying:Its the thought that 13 When someone gives me money,I feel they dont think about it at all.I prefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind
11、it.”Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject!So maybe the art of giving is difficult!What do you think?1Aspecially Bespecially Ccommonly Dusually 2Adisplays Bdisadvantages Cdisagreements Ddislikes 3Awhile Bwhen Cas Dif 4Asame Bsimilar Csmall Dhuge 5Alonely Bhappy Csad Dangry 6Ac
12、ities Btowns Cprovinces Dcountries 7Aelse Bother Canother Delses 8Atoo much Bmuch too Ctoo many Dmany too 9Aa child Ba person Ca guide Da chef 10Aspend Btake Ccost Dmake 11Amore difficult Beasy Cdifficult Deasier 12Ausing Bgiving Creceiving Dfetching 13Acounts Bdiscovers Cfinds Dinvents 14Awho Bwhat
13、 Cwhere Dthat 15Ato Bon Cup Din.语法填空 12、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successful Should you help them when the old fall down on the street?At 9.00 a.m.yesterday,a bus-driver,24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man
14、 1 on the side of the road.A woman next to him was shouting for 2.Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice.He got off and asked the woman what 4 She said that the man had a 5 problem and should be sent to the hospital at once.Mr.Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all of the passengers could g
15、et off and wait for the next bus.But to his 7,they all agreed to go with him.Some passengers helped Mr.Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man 8 in time.A passenger said,“Many people dont want to help others9 they dont want to get into trouble.Bu
16、t the driver thought nothing about 10.He only thought about saving a life.阅读理解 A 13、If you ask your parents:“Did you buy salt recently?”They might either say:“Yes,we bought more salt than usual”,or“No,we couldnt find any in the market.”This is because of the recent craze(狂热)of salt buying in China.I
17、n big cities like Beijing,Shanghai and Shenzhen,salt almost sold out in only one night.After the big earthquake in Japan on March 11,there was a nuclear leak(核泄漏).And rumors(传言)about whether it will affect our daily life appeared:first,iodized(含碘的)salt can keep us from the dangers of radiation(辐射);s
18、econd,there will be less sea-salt in the ocean because of the nuclear pollution.Both the government and experts said the rumors were not true,but people still bought as much salt as possible.Why?Many salt-buyers didnt really care or know what experts or the government were saying.That was the real r
19、eason behind the craze of salt buying.On March 20,the government said the salt market is back to normal.And most of Chinas salt is from lakes,not the ocean.Now,many people want to return the salt they bought.“There is no reason why those people should get their money back,”an article in Xinhua Daily
20、 Telegraph said.“They made the craze in the first place.”Perhaps people should learn a lesson from the salt:dont believe everything you hear.1The recent craze of salt buying in China happened because of _.Athe earthquake Bthe rumors Cthe shortage(缺乏)of salt 2When did the rumors start?AOn March 11.BA
21、fter March 11.COn March 20.3According to the passage most of Chinas salt is from _.Alakes Bthe ocean Crivers 4Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?APeople believed what the government and experts said first.BPeople could return the salt and got back their money later.CS
22、alt almost sold out in only one night because of the rumors.5The passage tells us that _.Awe cant believe everything we hear Bthere must be a nuclear leak after an earthquake Conly iodized salt can keep us from the dangers of radiation B 14、As Keira climbed into bed,she thought about tomorrows field
23、 trip.Her class was going to a presentation by a West African traditional storyteller.Keira was excited because she was of West African descent.Her great-grandmother had come to the United States from Senegal,a country in West Africa.Until now,Keira hadnt thought much about her roots(根源).Early the n
24、ext morning,Keira looked everywhere for something to show her West African roots.She dug through every drawer,but she couldnt find anything that really stood out.Finally,she put on a white shirt and jeans.Although she wore ordinary clothes,she hoped that her interest in her West African roots would
25、not go unnoticed.At the community center,Keira was lucky enough to get a front-row seat.The first speaker talked about African writers and how they often use traditional stories with traditional characters,such as the Tortoise and the Spider.The speaker mentioned writers her mother and grandmother l
26、iked!Also,Tortoise was a favorite character in Keiras bedtime stories.Finally,the speaker mentioned Doudou NDiaye Rose.He was Keiras favorite drummer.He was from Senegal.She began to realise just how much her West African roots influenced her American life.Finally,the storyteller came up.He told a s
27、tory that explained how the chameleon,a small lizard(蜥蜴),changed its colors.Then he introduced the Spider and Tortoise.It was known that they appeared to be generous but in fact they wanted to keep everything for themselves.Some of the stories made these characters seem poor as they fought for every
28、 last piece.However,they were simply naughty(调皮的).They certainly did learn their lessons!Keira couldnt keep her mind from thinking about all the different stories her mother had told.Her memory was pouring out again!She knew about everything the storyteller said.After the presentation,the class talk
29、ed to the storyteller.Keira told about how her great-grandmother had moved to the United States from Senegal.Her great-grandmother left her village because of afamine,a time of hunger.She had explained to Keiras grandmother that the villagers spent days begging for food.Her great-grandmother finally
30、 came to the United States.Keira told the storyteller about those of her bedtime stories.When Keira was finished,the storyteller pointed out that she had just done his job.She had described her family and the stories they told.Keira could hardly wait to tell her mother and grandmother the news!1Keri
31、a was _ about the presentation on the evening of the day before.Anervous Bexcited Csurprised Dunhappy 2Keria wore ordinary clothes that day because _.Athe clothes made her stand out Bthey were her favourite clothes Cshe didnt find anything with West African roots Dshe didnt want to show others her W
32、est African roots 3_ was a favourite character in Kerias West African traditional stories.ATortoise BSpider CLizard DChamelon 4The underlined word“famine”in Paragraph 5 most probably means a time short of _.Amoney Bfood Cwater Djob 5From the passage,we can learn _.Aculture cant go without certain ki
33、nds of clothes Bone cant find his roots without going to his own country Cculture not only appears in something material like clothes Dculture will die soon after you live far away from your place C 15、We know the mosquito very well.Mosquitoes fly everywhere.They can be found almost all over the wor
34、ld,and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito.But the mosquito may decide that she loves you.She?Yes,she.Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite(咬)and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs.She is always looking for things or people she wants to
35、 bite.If she likes what she finds,she bites.But if she doesnt like your blood,she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood.Next time a mosquito bites you,just remember you are chosen.Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you,she lands on your body without letting you know.S
36、he bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.After she bites,you will have an itch(痒)on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood.By the time the itching begins,and she has flown away.And then what happens?Well,after her delicious di
37、nner,the mosquito feels tired.She just wants to find a place to have a good rest.There,on a leaf or a wall,she begins to lay eggs,hundreds of eggs.1“Mosquito”means _ in Chinese.A苍蝇 B蜻蜓 C跳蚤 D蚊子 2We know mosquitoes very well because _.Athey can be found easily Bthey fly here and there Cthere are many
38、kinds of them Dthey can fly 3If the mosquito doesnt bite you,it will _.Aget angry with you Bbe afraid of you Cmake a lot of noise Dchoose another one 4The mosquito bites you _.Awhen youre asleep Bbecause you have choose it Ctoo quickly to let you know Dbut doesnt like you 5Which of the following sen
39、tences is wrong?AThe itching begins after the mosquito bites you.BYou feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.CMosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.DAll the mosquitoes dont like to bite people for blood.D 16、An earthquake may happen at any time.Its best for us to know what to do,where to safe and who
40、tocontactduring the earthquake.The following information will help you.Remember:Prepare your personal earthquake bag.Collect these items and keep them somewhere near you.Water,food,medicine,mobile,phone,torch(手电筒),personal washing things,blanket,money.Remember:Drop,Hide,Hold and contact.Drop to the
41、floor and protect your head and neck with your arms.Hide yourself beside something like a table,a bed and so on.Hold the furniture so that you wont move away during the earthquake.Contact family friends to tell them where you are.Remember:Never do these things.Stand to the close to the buildings sta
42、nd under the trees or signs because its better for you to stand in an open space.Go too close to the power lines(电线)because you may be badly hurt by electricity.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What does the under line word“contact”mean in the passage?A求救 B联络 C接触 D帮助 2Where should we drop to protect our h
43、ead and neck with our arms?Aon the table Bbehind the door Con the floor Dbeside the furniture 3It is safer for you to stand_ during the earthquake.Aclose to a building.Bbeside power lines.Cunder a tree Din an open space.4According to the passage,how many main items should we remember during the eart
44、hquake?Athree Btwo Cfour Dfive 5Which is the best title of the passage?AThe Personal Earthquake Bag.BThe reasons of the Earthquake.CDifferent Kinds of Earthquakes.DIts Better to be Safe than Sorry.E 17、In Chinese culture,people believe some numbers are lucky or unlucky.This is to see what Chinese ch
45、aracter the number sounds like.For example,the Chinese word for the number 8 sounds like the word for“making a fortune”.So,people think it is a very lucky number.Some people spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone numbers.The opening time of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 p.m.on August 8,
46、2008.The number 9 is also a lucky number.It is something to do with the emperors of China.There were nine dragons on emperors robes(龙袍).Today,9 often stands for“long lasting”.Thats why close friends always use 99 or 999 to describe their friendship.So whats a“bad luck”number in China?It might be 4.M
47、any Chinese people see 4 as a“bad luck”number.Because it sounds like the Chinese character for“death”.Because of this,many buildings dont have the fourth floor,and just call it the fifth floor.In Hong Kong,some buildings even dont have all floors numbered with 4,such as,4、14、24、34 and all 40-49 floo
48、rs.Some buildings also dont have the 13th floor as 13 is an unlucky number in the West.Now a question for you:How many floors are actually there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?1What makes Chinese people believe a number is lucky or unlucky?AThe shape of the number BThe sound of the numb
49、er in Chinese CThe history of the number DThe sound of the number in English 2Chinese people like the number 8,because it means“_”.Aliving a long life Bbecoming beautiful Cmaking lots of money Dliving a happy life 3What does this story mainly talk about?ALucky or unlucky numbers in Western culture B
50、Meanings of different lucky numbers CMeanings of different unlucky numbers DLucky or unlucky numbers in Chinese culture 4In Hong Kong,how many floors are there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?A36 B32 C30 D34 F 18、When your school doesnt have a bus,and you live too far away to walk?How do