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1、20212022 学年第一学期高三年级期末考试 英语试卷（考试时间：上午 10:0012:00）说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分（不含听力）。请将第卷试题答案填在第卷卷首的相应位置。第卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.
2、9.15.答案是 C。1.When did the meeting begin?A.At 9:00.B.At 10:00.C.At 11:00.2.How did the woman get there?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By subway.3.Where is the man going?A.To the bank.B.To the supermarket.C.To the post office.4.Why does the man want to move to the city?A.He wants to find a job there.B.He likes
3、to live in the big city.C.He has been offered a job there.5.What are they talking about?A.Winter holidays.B.An accident.C.Good luck.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。听第 6 段材料，回答第
4、 6、7 题。6.Whats the womans problem?A.She dislikes the homemade food.B.She dislikes the family members.C.She has few chances to make friends.7.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.To move into a dormitory.B.To have meals by herself.C.To spend more time on her program.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What
5、 are they talking about in the conversation?A.A car company.B.Hunting for a job.C.Clothing on sale.9.What kind of person is the company going to hire?A.An experienced manager.B.A salesman who can drive a car.C.An energetic university graduate.10.How might the man feel about the job at last?A.Interes
6、ted.B.Confident.C.Doubtful.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 14 题。11.What is the man looking for?A.A blue sweater with a white star.B.A black sweater with a yellow star.C.A black T-shirt with a yellow star.12.Why does the man need to wear the special sweater?A.It is his favorite clothing.B.It is his only clean swea
7、ter.C.It brings Danny good luck.13.Whats the relationship between the man and Danny?A.Father and son.B.Coach and player.C.Teacher and student.14.What can we learn from the end of the conversation?A.The man has to buy some new clothes.B.The man doesnt have a good memory.C.The man will have to change
8、his plans.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15.Why does the woman suggest going to Egypt by ship?A.Its much safer.B.Its much cheaper.C.Its more comfortable.16.What do we know about the mans wife?A.She is not in good health.B.She is busy with her work.C.She always worries too much.17.What will the man and his w
9、ife probably do in the end?A.Stay at home.B.Go to Egypt.C.Go to the seaside.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.How long will the class last?A.A term.B.13 weeks.C.A year.19.What is a good way to learn words?A.Taking some different courses.B.Learning how words are formed.C.Remembering all the English words.20
10、.Why is the class popular?A.Its taught by Professor Morris.B.It is offered in Greek and French.C.It helps to master some useful rules.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。A ASTRONAUT CAMP-FLORIDA Have you ever wanted to step into the shoes o
11、f an astronaut and experience rocket flight and cosmic(宇宙的)exploration?On this journey to Florida you will come as close as possible to this experience without actually traveling into space.Part 1-Visit the Planetarium(天文馆)From traditional star displays and cultural shows that detail the importance
12、of astronomy around the world,to feature presentations that show the depths of outer space,the planetarium has something for curious stargazers of all ages.Part 2-Take Part in Mission Space Whats it like to be an astronaut?Youll find out on Mission SPACE!Before you board,youll train for your mission
13、 on the X-2 Deep Space Shuttle at the International Space Training Center(ISTC).Each member of your 4-cadet(学员)crew will assume an important role:navigator,pilot,commander or engineer.Part 3-Lunch with an Astronaut This 90-minute encounter at the Space Center in Cape features a buffet-style lunch al
14、ong with a personalized presentation from one of celebrated astronauts.At the end of the event,theres a brief question-and-answer session,plus time for family photos with the astronaut.Astronauts describe what its like to live in spaceeating,exercising,sleeping and training.No topic is off-limits.Pa
15、rt 4-Experience Rocket Flight Enter the Shuttle Launch Experience,and recreate the feeling of a space shot in real time,from the launch pad(发射台)to orbit.At just before six seconds,the main engines fire up,and as the speakers say“3,2,1”，the rocket launches.21.What does Mission Space include?A.Experie
16、ncing a space shot.B.Preparing for a space mission.C.Learning how to train your crew.D.Seeing the depth of outer space.22.In which part can you ask astronauts questions?A.At the Planetarium.B.On Mission SPACE.C.At Lunch with an Astronaut.D.In the Shuttle Launch Experience.23.What is the purpose of t
17、his journey?A.To show people modern star displays.B.To train people to be future astronauts.C.To provide some knowledge of planetarium.D.To help people learn more about space travel.B If youre gathering your teenage kids in the living room to watch“The Falcon and the Winter Soldier”on Disney+,just k
18、now theres a good chance theyd rather be playing“Fortnite”,a popular game.That could totally be the case according to a new study from a consulting firm in Deloitte,which analyzed the generational divide in at-home entertainment.The study,based on an online survey of more than 2,000 consumers,showed
19、 preferences are changing rapidly between millennials and the younger generation when it comes to how they want to spend their leisure time.For Gen Z,defined as those born from 1997 to 2007,video whether movies or television shows is not a priority,the study found.26%of Gen Zers in the survey said p
20、laying video games as their favorite entertainment activity,compared to 14%for listening to music,12%for browsing the Internet and 11%for engaging on social media.Only 10%said they would rather watch a movie or TV show at home.That compares to millennials(born 1983 to 1996),18%of whom chose watching
21、 movies and TV shows as their preferred mode of entertainment.Video games were the entertainment option of choice for 16%of millennials.“Gen Z would much rather spend time gaming,listening to music or using social media,”Jana Arbanas,entertainment leader at Deloitte,said.“That was a really alarming
22、contrast that we saw relative to the shift thats happening and how Gen Z will impact this industry.”“Millennials took the behaviors they developed as teenagers,and theyve taken them forward into their early 30s,and so if Gen Z is anything like that,their behaviors may change slightly,but I dont see
23、a complete aging out of their behaviors,”said Kevin Westcott,technology,media and telecom leader.24.What does paragraph 1 tell us about teenagers today?A.They are addicted to Fortnite.B.They prefer games to movies.C.They dont like being told what to do.D.They tend to spend leisure time alone.25.How
24、will the entertainment industry develop according to Jana Arbanas?A.It will offer fewer games and more music.B.It will see a decline in the use of social media.C.It will be impacted by the need of millennials.D.It will be influenced by the preference of Gen Zers.26.What can we infer about Gen Zers f
25、rom Kevin Westcotts words?A.They may outgrow their behaviors over time.B.Theyll stop watching movies and TV shows.C.They may not change much in their behaviors.D.Theyll develop the same behaviors as millennials.27.Where is the text mostly taken from?A.A medical report.B.A shopping website.C.A popula
26、r newspaper.D.An entertainment fiction.C If you have a pet,youve probably wished at some point that it could talk to you.Too bad thats impossible.or is it?Alexis Devine would tell you that her dog can in a way.Devine,an artist in Tacoma,has had Bunny,a female Sheepadoodle for a year.And in that time
27、,Devine says shes introduced Bunny to more than 50 words by teaching her to press buttons that play words out loud.For instance,as seen in videos,Devine has posted on social media,if Bunny wants to go to the park,shell press a button that says“park.”Or,if she wants to play,shell hit the button for“p
28、lay.”Those posts on TikTok have become wildly popular with 3.4 million followers.Devine was inspired after finding Christina Hunger,a speech-language pathologist(病理学家)who teaches her dog,Stella,how to communicate with buttons.“My goal before I got her was that I wanted to have the most connected,eng
29、aged relationship possible,”Devine said.“I feel like theres so much potential in animal relationships and I really wanted to make the most of it.”So how does Bunny learn to use the buttons?Devine said a lot of it is from repetition.Normally when Devine adds words,shes already using the word in conve
30、rsation with Bunny.The hope,she said,is that Bunny has already built an association with that word.Then,to help her learn the buttons position,Devine will repeat the word and strengthen the behavior after Bunny presses a button.While Devine and Bunny have fun with the buttons,Devine said they commun
31、icate great without them.“I dont want to take away any of her dog-ness,”Devine said.“The buttons are super interesting and they may give us more in-depth insight into whats going on inside a dogs mind,but she already has all the tools she needs to communicate.”28.What has Bunny learned to do?A.To co
32、mmunicate with buttons.B.To watch videos on social media.C.To distinguish“park”from“play”.D.To know over 3.4 million followers.29.How did Devine teach Bunny the skill?A.By using words Bunny had already known.B.By repeatedly associating words with buttons.C.By turning to a language-speech pathologist
33、.D.By regularly changing the positions of buttons.30.What is Devines intention of training Bunny?A.Having an ideal relationship with her pet.B.Catching eyes on social media like TikTok.C.Connecting to as many animals as possible.D.Inspiring more people to care for special dogs.31.What does Devine me
34、an by saying“I dont want to take away any of her dog-ness”?A.She wont teach Bunny words in the future.B.Shell continue the study about dogs mind.C.She enjoys talking with Bunny in other ways.D.She respects Bunnys way of communicating.D My phone beeped as I closed the passenger door.I knew that the t
35、ext was from my friend,Robin,a poet.And I did not want to read it.Robin had recently submitted her manuscript to several publishers and she expected a response from one soon.From my view,her writing life was already charmed:work at a celebrated workshop and publication in literary journals.I was wai
36、ting to hear back from some book consultants.Three weeks had passed since I sent them some manuscript pages.Id returned to my state of frustration(挫败)and the familiar misery.I needed my phone for navigation,so I had no choice but to look at the screen.“I have news.”It was Robin.“Good news”My insides
37、 shook as I sat waiting for my husband.Can we escape?As I longed for some of Robins magic to wear off on me,I had to figure out how to respond to her text,how to be a friend.“Is it about your manuscript”“Yes!”she answered.“We can talk later but I have a book coming out next year!Im in shock”I cried,
38、quietly.I dug deep to find the words friendship called for “wonderful,”“amazing,”“extremely talented.”But as I texted,each word felt pathetic.This time,jealousy had put a valuable friendship at risk.To overcome it,I had to face that Robin had achieved something I could not.None of my excuses the dem
39、ands of motherhood,financial pressure,“Im not good at this”seemed to hold up anymore.Two days later,I wrote to the consulting company again.They responded:“The writing is really good.”I was overjoyed.Robin and I are still stairs apart on the writing success ladder,but all four of our feet are moving
40、 upward.After her book was released,she and I met over beers.I asked about her writing process;how did she create her book?A clue:it wasnt magic.32.Why was the author unwilling to read the text?A.Because she was too busy to read it.B.Because she knew Robins response well.C.Because she feared Robins
41、good news.D.Because she didnt know it was from Robin.33.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Robins achievements in her writing life.B.The huge gap between Robin and the author.C.Robins contribution to the authors success.D.The authors feelings about Robins literature.34.What does the underlined word“
42、pathetic”in paragraph 4 mean?A.Delightful.B.Astonishing.C.Confusing.D.Useless.35.What can we infer about Robins book from the last paragraph?A.It is about magic.B.It took great efforts.C.It made the author jealous.D.It was an immediate success.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
43、选项中有两项为多余选项。答案写在答题卡上。Having a conversation with a colleague or customer who constantly interrupts you is one of lifes most discouraging experiences.36 .But there are effective methods you can use to get your own points across.1.Discourage interruptions before they happen.If youre about to tell an in
44、volved story or make a complex proposal,you may be able to protect yourself from interruptions by making that clear up front.37 .By letting the other person know in advance that the opinion will be heard and valued,youre encouraging that person to listen carefully to what youre about to say to provi
45、de a worthwhile response.2.Ask the rest of the group for input.38 ,one method is to say something like,“Weve heard from Sam a few times.Does anyone else have anything to contribute?”Youre nicely putting the interrupter on notice that he or she has been talking all the time.And its time to let others
46、 speak.Youre also encouraging other members of your group to speak up.3.Ask yourself if the interruption has value.Some people interrupt because their brains work very fast.Theyve already grasped the information youre conveying,and they want to speed up the pace of the discussion.39 ,youll come acro
47、ss as being more interested in the issues than in yourself.While none of these skills is guaranteed to protect you from interrupters,trying one or another,or maybe more than one in combination,should help you be heard instead of being interrupted.Getting interrupted is always unpleasant,but you dont
48、 have to suffer it in silence.40 .A.It happens all the time B.Make sure you get to have your say C.If you want to gain valuable insight D.When the same person interrupts you repeatedly E.Only some people have encountered interrupters in their lives F.Explain that once youre done,youll want the other
49、 persons input G.If you stop and listen to the interrupter and ask a couple of questions 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。Growing up in California,I was always outside.Any weekend,youd find me swimming,water skiing,or riding
50、 bikes you 41 it,I did it.Skiing was one sport I never learned,42 I loved the idea of it.So when I recently got a(n)43 on a ski trip in Deer Valley,I 44 the chance.I figured it wouldnt be that 45 to learn.After all,Im fairly 46 ,and I used to water ski that has to count for something,right?Turns out