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1、会计学1任务任务(rn wu)型阅读公开课型阅读公开课第一页，共40页。任务型阅读是南京市近几年来的一种任务型阅读是南京市近几年来的一种中考题型，要求考生根据中考题型，要求考生根据(gnj)阅读文阅读文章提供的信息，根据章提供的信息，根据(gnj)不同的要求，不同的要求，完成相关的任务。常常以阅读短文填表完成相关的任务。常常以阅读短文填表格、阅读短文回答问题或阅读短文填空格、阅读短文回答问题或阅读短文填空等形式出现。等形式出现。考试说明(shumng)解读：第1页/共39页第二页，共40页。Learning aims:2.To learn to grasp some skills of doi
2、ng Task-based reading.要学会把握做任务型阅读的一些(yxi)技巧 1.To learn to grasp the steps of doing Task-based reading.要学会(xuhu)把握做任务型阅读的步骤第2页/共39页第三页，共40页。A An nTravelling is a very good activity.When you get tired of your work or Travelling is a very good activity.When you get tired of your work or n nstudy,and wh
3、en you you are not busy,you can go to a beautiful study,and when you you are not busy,you can go to a beautiful n nplace to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities.You can take in fplace to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities.You can take in fn nresh air,meet different people and make frie
4、nds with them.It is good resh air,meet different people and make friends with them.It is good n nfor your health to do so.for your health to do so.n nBut sometimes,travelling is not an enjoyable thing.For example,the But sometimes,travelling is not an enjoyable thing.For example,the n nweather can b
5、e changeable too often,when you get tired of your work weather can be changeable too often,when you get tired of your work n nor study,and when you have free time.You may catch a cold or be ill or study,and when you have free time.You may catch a cold or be ill n nwhile travelling.The worst thing is
6、 some bad persons may steal your while travelling.The worst thing is some bad persons may steal your n nmoney.All these may happen to a tourist.money.All these may happen to a tourist.n nWhen you go on a trip,you must get everything ready.Firstly,you When you go on a trip,you must get everything rea
7、dy.Firstly,you n nmust have clear information about the weather.Secondly,ask a must have clear information about the weather.Secondly,ask a n nfriend to go with you so that you can help each other.Thirdly,you friend to go with you so that you can help each other.Thirdly,you n nmust be careful everyw
8、here and try not to cause accidents.If you do must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents.If you do n nthis,you will surely enjoy our travel.this,you will surely enjoy our travel.第3页/共39页第四页，共40页。任务任务(rn wu)型解析型解析你能在文中找到现成你能在文中找到现成(xinchng)答答案的有哪（些）题？案的有哪（些）题？1.Travelling(Travelling is
9、 a very good activity)10.that (ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other.)第4页/共39页第五页，共40页。哪（些）题在文中有明显的提示？但是需注意词性、词哪（些）题在文中有明显的提示？但是需注意词性、词哪（些）题在文中有明显的提示？但是需注意词性、词哪（些）题在文中有明显的提示？但是需注意词性、词形变化！形变化！形变化！形变化！2.Advantages (2.Advantages (有下面有下面有下面有下面(xi mian)(xi mian)的缺点而得知，词性转的缺点而得知，词性转的
10、缺点而得知，词性转的缺点而得知，词性转化）化）化）化）3.free3.free（and when you are not busy.and when you are not busy.不忙就是空闲的不忙就是空闲的不忙就是空闲的不忙就是空闲的)4.breatheenjoy4.breatheenjoy（You can take in fresh air You can take in fresh air 吸入新鲜的空气就是呼吸）吸入新鲜的空气就是呼吸）吸入新鲜的空气就是呼吸）吸入新鲜的空气就是呼吸）5.times(But sometimes,travelling is not an 5.times
11、(But sometimes,travelling is not an enjoyable thing enjoyable thing 同义词组转化同义词组转化同义词组转化同义词组转化)6unenjoyable 6unenjoyable（travelling is not an enjoyable thing)travelling is not an enjoyable thing)7.change(the weather can be changeable too often 7.change(the weather can be changeable too often 词性的转化词性的转
12、化词性的转化词性的转化)第5页/共39页第六页，共40页。哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象;考察你的基本功，备考考察你的基本功，备考考察你的基本功，备考考察你的基本功，备考(bik(bik o)o)关键在积累！关键在积累！关键在积累！关键在积累！8.thieves(The worst thing is some bad persons may steal your money)概括(giku)9.prepare（you must get everything ready）概括(giku)第6页/共3
13、9页第七页，共40页。你能在文中找到现成你能在文中找到现成(xinchng)答答案的有哪（些）题？案的有哪（些）题？1.Travelling(Travelling is a very good activity)10.that (ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other.)捕捉信息(xnx)能力信息(xnx)查找题第7页/共39页第八页，共40页。n n哪（些）题在文中有明显的提示？但是需注意词性、词形变化！哪（些）题在文中有明显的提示？但是需注意词性、词形变化！哪（些）题在文中有明显的提示？但是需注意词性、词形变化
14、！哪（些）题在文中有明显的提示？但是需注意词性、词形变化！n n2.Advantages (2.Advantages (有下面的缺点而得知，词性转化）有下面的缺点而得知，词性转化）有下面的缺点而得知，词性转化）有下面的缺点而得知，词性转化）n n3.free3.free（and when you are not busy.and when you are not busy.n n 不忙就是空闲的不忙就是空闲的不忙就是空闲的不忙就是空闲的)n n4.breatheenjoy4.breatheenjoy（You can take in fresh air You can take in fresh
15、 air n n 吸入新鲜吸入新鲜吸入新鲜吸入新鲜(xn xin)(xn xin)的空气就是呼吸）的空气就是呼吸）的空气就是呼吸）的空气就是呼吸）n n5.times(But sometimes,travelling is not an enjoyable thing 5.times(But sometimes,travelling is not an enjoyable thing 同义词组转化同义词组转化同义词组转化同义词组转化)n n6unenjoyable 6unenjoyable（travelling is not an enjoyable thing)travelling is n
16、ot an enjoyable thing)n n7.change(the weather can be changeable too often 7.change(the weather can be changeable too often n n 词性的转化词性的转化词性的转化词性的转化)n n 信息加工能力(nngl)信息转换题第8页/共39页第九页，共40页。哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象;考察考察考察考察(k(k och)och)你的基本功，备考关键在积累！你的基本功，备考关键在积累！
17、你的基本功，备考关键在积累！你的基本功，备考关键在积累！8.thieves(The worst thing is some bad persons may steal your money)9.prepare（you must get everything ready）概括信息能力(nngl)信息归纳题第9页/共39页第十页，共40页。The title of this article(62)(63)of travellingThe activity is good.When you are tired of your work or study,and when you are(64),yo
18、u can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty.You can also(65)fresh air,meet different people and make friends.Disadvantages of travellingBut at(66),travelling is an(67)thing.For example,the weather can often(68).You may catch a cold or get ill while travelling.The worst thing is the persons cal
19、led(69)may steal your money.Other things about travellingBefore going on a trip,you should(70)you everything.Firstly,you must have clear information about the weather.Secondly,ask a friend to go with you so(71)each of you can get help.Thirdly,you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accid
20、ents.travellingadvantagesfreebreathetimesunenjoyablechangethievespreparethat第10页/共39页第十一页，共40页。How to do a task-based reading(任务型阅读）?Steps（步骤）?Question style(题型）？Skills（技巧）?（写在白纸上）Discussion第11页/共39页第十二页，共40页。1.任务(rn wu)表格(tasks)2.文段短文(dun wn)(passage)略读任务(rn wu)记住任务略读文段首尾句、段带着任务细读在文段中做标记定位对比文段中标记处和
21、对应任务steps（步骤）第12页/共39页第十三页，共40页。常见(chn jin)题型Find answers directly 直接(zhji)Change formsSum up1 信息(xnx)查找题(searching)2 信息转换题 （transition)3 信息归纳题(summary)Indirectly 间接第13页/共39页第十四页，共40页。信息(xnx)查找题 解题技巧（以B篇为例）：2.2.常用常用常用常用(chn(chn yn yn)方法方法方法方法:带着问题有意识地在关键处带着问题有意识地在关键处带着问题有意识地在关键处带着问题有意识地在关键处做标记。做标记。做
22、标记。做标记。1.解题(ji t)关键:根据问题查找定位信息。第14页/共39页第十五页，共40页。真题解析(ji x)审视文章结构的小标题When attending shows，查找得知(d zh)文章答案为并且注意首字母大写。When attending shows.Attending 信息(xnx)查找题查找小标题得知5._showsHaving meals第15页/共39页第十六页，共40页。真题解析(ji x)Enter during the 8_,if you are late.定位查找(ch zho)得知If you are late,wait until the break
23、to enter.在文章中定位查找(ch zho)得知，答案为break 信息查找题第16页/共39页第十七页，共40页。真题解析(ji x)Clap your hands 9_After an excellent performance,clap your hands warmly.在文章中定位查找得知，所以(suy)答案为warmly 信息(xnx)查找题定位查找得知第17页/共39页第十八页，共40页。(1)词性(cxng)转换常见(chn jin)的 转换方式(2)词汇(chu)转换(3)句型转换n.-v.-adj.-adv间的转化前缀/后缀同义词/反义词解释,定义固定词组语法匹配(t
24、o,-ing,-ed,主被动）连词、介词的运用固定句型信息转换题 解题关键:根据问题查找定位信息，加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。第18页/共39页第十九页，共40页。真题解析(ji x)Dont 1_to the front of the line文章中cut在instead of后面，所以(suy)用cutting，而图表中的任务在Dont之后，所以(suy)用When waiting in a lineWait Patiently instead of cutting to the front of the line.动原cut信息(xnx)转换题词性转换第19页/共39页第二十页，共4
25、0页。真题解析(ji x)Thank those for holding your spot after you are 2_文章中句子是when you return，返回(fnhu)用的是return,而图表中的任务是句子after you are _,只能用同意词组be back,所以答案为Ask them to kindly hold your spot,and thank them when you return.back信息(xnx)转换题同意词转换第20页/共39页第二十一页，共40页。真题解析(ji x)Dont use your cameras when they are 3
26、_文章中句子是两个字not welcome,而图表(tbio)中的任务是一个空格,只能用前缀来转换,所以答案为but when cameras are not welcome,dont turn yours on.unwelcome 信息(xnx)转换题前缀和后缀转换第21页/共39页第二十二页，共40页。真题解析(ji x)Dont push and scream for 4_ souvenirs.文章中说纪念品被分完，根据常识推理应该(ynggi)是免费的，所以答案为If souvenirs are handed out,dont push and scream.Be polite and
27、 wait your turn.free信息(xnx)转换题另选其它词来释义第22页/共39页第二十三页，共40页。真题解析(ji x)Never answer your phone 6_ a performance.文章中句子(j zi)是while引导的时间状语从句，是句子(j zi)，而图标中横线后是a performance,显然要转换一个介词，而且意思在、期间，所以答案为Never answer your phone while a performance is going on.during 信息(xnx)转换题同义词转换第23页/共39页第二十四页，共40页。真题解析(ji x)
28、Dont laugh at the performers 7_，文章中句子为主从复合句，图表中句子为一个简单句，并且(bngqi)根据两句句意翻译对比后转换，答案为Dont laugh at the performers when they make mistakes.mistakes 信息(xnx)转换题句子结构转换第24页/共39页第二十五页，共40页。真题解析(ji x)Purpose:To remind people to behave properly before 10_visitors at theExpo.把文章定位在visitors from other countries，
29、而图表中的任务是一个空格,只能用海外的来释义转换,所以(suy)答案为Expo,please read the following tips so that you behave properly and show off Chinas best face to visitors from other countries.信息(xnx)转换题foreign另选其它词来释意第25页/共39页第二十六页，共40页。概括性针对性醒目(xngm)性信息(xnx)归纳题归纳(gun)词的特征（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息)（量体裁衣，大小适度)（简洁）1.解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息，找共 性的东西,归纳
30、概括出最佳答案。2.第26页/共39页第二十七页，共40页。reason(s)cause(s)result effect conclusion advantages disadvantagesway(s)solution(s)常见(chn jin)概括性词原因(yunyn)方法(fngf)优劣结论观点 idea(s)opinion(s)thoughts结果目的 aim purpose 建议advice suggestion(s)主题title topic 第27页/共39页第二十八页，共40页。_:Showing off Chinas best faceOccasions(场合场合)Donts
31、 DosWaiting in lineDont 1_to the front of the lineWait patientlyThank those for holding your spot after you are 2_Touring the ExpoDont touch or climb on exhibitsDont use your cameras when they are 3_Dont push and scream for 4_ souvenirs.Be polite and wait for your turn.backunwelcome /forbiddenfreecu
32、t第28页/共39页第二十九页，共40页。5_shows Dont walk in late Dont leave in the middle of a musical or a stage playNever answer your phone 6_ a performance.Dont laugh at the performers 7_Enter during the 8_,if you are late.Wait until a scene is over,if youmake an early exitTurn off your mobile phone or set it to s
33、ilent modeClap your hands 9_Having meals Dont talk loudly at mealsDont stay too long at your table after mealsPolitely move on to another place.Purpose:To remind people to behave properly before 10_ visitors at the Expo.AttendingduringmistakesbreakWarmlyforeign/international/overseas第29页/共39页第三十页，共4
34、0页。讨论(toln)总结 1.任务型阅读(yud)的解题步骤。2.任务型阅读(yud)的常见题型 3.任务型阅读(yud)的解题技巧。第30页/共39页第三十一页，共40页。1.任务(rn wu)(tasks)2.文段(passage)略读任务(rn wu)记住(j zh)任务略读文段首尾句、段带着任务细读在文段中做标记定位对比文段中标记处和对应任务steps第31页/共39页第三十二页，共40页。常见(chn jin)题型Find answers directly 直接(zhji)Change formsSum up1 信息(xnx)查找题(searching)2 信息转换题 （trans
35、ition)3 信息归纳题(summary)Indirectly 间接第32页/共39页第三十三页，共40页。信息(xnx)查找题 解题技巧：2.2.常用常用常用常用(chn(chn yn yn)方法方法方法方法:带着问题有意识地在关键带着问题有意识地在关键带着问题有意识地在关键带着问题有意识地在关键处做标记。处做标记。处做标记。处做标记。1.解题关键:根据问题查找定位(dngwi)信息。第33页/共39页第三十四页，共40页。信息(xnx)转换题(1).词性(cxng)转换(2).句子结构(jigu)转换(5).另选其它词来释义(3).同义词和反义词转换(4).前缀和后缀转换1.解题关键:根
36、据问题查找定位信息，加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。2.常见的 转换方式第34页/共39页第三十五页，共40页。概括性针对性醒目(xngm)性信息(xnx)归纳题归纳(gun)词的特征（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息)（量体裁衣，大小适度)（简洁）1.解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西。2.第35页/共39页第三十六页，共40页。Three places of interest in 1 The Old Town of LijiangIt takes a few hours from Da li to Lijiang by 2 .Lijiang looks like a jade ink
37、stone in spring and summer,3 the local people call their town“Dayan”.Every year,many 4 tourists visit the Old Town and the place is like“Venice in the East”to them.JiuzhaigouValleyJiuzhaigou Valley is an area of natural beauty.You will never imagine how amazing it is 5 you see it with your own eyes.
38、Many protected kinds of plants 6 in the valley.And some endangered animals 7 pandas also live in it.Every year,visitors from all over the world come to admire it.Mount HuangshanMount Huangshan is in the 8 of Anhui province.It is 9 for its scenery,sunsets,Huangshan pine trees and views of the clouds
39、from above.It is said that you wont want to visit any other mountain after seeing wu yue but you wont wish to see even wu yue after 10 from it.Chinabussoforeignunlessgrowlikesouthfamousreturning第36页/共39页第三十七页，共40页。Homework1、完成(wn chng)中考指导综合习题一的主观阅读第37页/共39页第三十八页，共40页。Thank you!第38页/共39页第三十九页，共40页。内容(nirng)总结会计学。常常以阅读短文填表格、阅读短文回答问题或阅读短文填空等形式出现。略读文段首尾句、段。审视文章结构的小标题When attending shows，查找得知文章答案为。文章中句子是两个字not welcome,而图表(tbio)中的任务是一个空格,只能用前缀来转换,所以答案为。foreign/international/overseas。1、完成中考指导综合习题一的主观阅读。第38页/共39页第四十页，共40页。