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1、名词辨析专项练习100题1.Under no _ should passengers leave the underground platform and get on the tracks. A.circumstancesB.situationsC.occasionsD.cases2.Great improvements in public health have been brought about by _ in medical science. A.traditionsB.advancesC.pressuresD.examples3.Lao Gan Ma, a popular chil
2、i sauce, built up its _by providing high-quality products at a relatively low price. A.reputationB.campaignC.appetiteD.occupation4.The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have _ third piece because _ second piece is rather too small. A.a; aB.the; theC.a; theD.the; a5.We are going to lose
3、anyway, but the _ of playing is not to win but to participate. A.honourB.pointC.termD.favor6.Youd better pay your loan on time, as late payments may affect your_. A.conditionB.creditC.incomeD.status7.The manager has brought up his opinion that if they make _ most of the modern equipment, there will
4、be rise in production. A./; / B.the; a C./; aD.the; /8.To more accurately demonstrate students language competence, well take advantage of written and oral exams and other forms of _. A.assessmentB.education C.interviewD.restriction9.Usually the Player of the Year title is given to a big name from t
5、he best team. But this time there is a(n) _. A.break B.improvementC.exceptionD.tradition10.China has been given considerable_ for fighting against Covid-19 with its careful organization and strict regulation around the globe. A.credit B.reputation C.inspirationD.evaluation11.Nowhere have I seen _ be
6、autiful valley. There are brooks, flowers and trees everywhere. A.a moreB.the more C.the mostD.a most12.Id like to see the movie very much, but I have no money on me. Thats OK. This is my_.A.offerB.treatC.turnD.service13.The _ of a passport is essential for foreign travel. A.possibilityB.possessionC
7、.positionD.process14.When the captain found the ship was rapidly sinking, he ordered his men to send out a _ for help. A. signalB. signC. symbolD. signature15.To speak English _, you had better read as many English articles as you can. A.firmlyB.guiltyC.gravityD.fluently16.Managing the family _must
8、have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless. A.boycottB.budgetC.countlessD.betray17.The ASEAN leaders have set a new _for establishing regional community and promised to strengthen economic cooperation with China. A.deadlineB.potentialC.backgroundD.procedure18.In March, cherry blosso
9、ms on both sides of East Beijing Road give the city of Nanjing an early_ of spring. A.tasteB.themeC.senseD.setting19.I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly aunt. My _, Frost, had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year. A.grandsonB.
10、cousinC.nieceD.nephew20.We are waiting to hear the final _of the negotiations. A.outputB.outlineC.outcomeD.outlook21.As a new spokesman, he often thinks of how he can react more appropriately on such _. A.occasionsB.occupationsC.operationsD.options22.The man was Confucius, the _ from ancient China a
11、nd arguably the true father of Chinese thought. A.philosopherB.physicianC.physicistD.psychologist23.As a _ in the field of genetic engineering, he is given all the credit for all the extra work. A.pilotB.pepperC.pioneerD.photographer24.At first_, it looked like a simple accident, but later the polic
12、e became suspicious. A.lookB.viewC.sightD.scene25.What he has told us about the situation in Iraq simply doesnt make any _. A.reasonB.valueC.senseD.comment26.Cool weather and mild sunshine are drawing students out of their dorms and give them a_ out of school A. biteB. kickC. tasteD. beat27.The peop
13、le living in these apartments have free_ to that swimming pool. A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach28.The family breathed a sigh of _ since the girl was finally out of danger. A.stressB.reliefC.puzzleD.sorrow29.The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable _. A.reservati
14、onB.transformationC.distinctionD.submission30.Talent Show winner and singer Essay Wang recently began a concert tour of the country by bus, in an _ to cut carbon emissions. A.attemptB.barrierC.challengeD.demand31.To their _, the four countries do work together in some areas and make contributions to
15、 human beings. A.surpriseB.depressionC.embarrassmentD.credit32.The doctor gave the old man a full physical examination, yet still couldnt come up with any possible _ for the pain. A.exhibitionB.expectationC.explanationD.expression33.I think the _ of the story, Cinderella, is to let the children read
16、ing it be honest. A.conceptB.moralC.normalD.motivation34.The vote of the government does not have an overall _ compared with that of all the other parties added together. A.majorB.majorityC.maximumD.matter35.It is universally acknowledged that _ and ignorance are the enemies of progress. A.povertyB.
17、patternC.patientD.property36.Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first_. A.aspectB.attackC.effortD.attempt37.I think its high time you made up your mind to choose a (n) _. A.ambitionB.carrierC.employmentD.career38.The government has devoted a large slice of its national _to agriculture
18、. A.budgetB.arrangementC.bonusD.economy39.The environmentalists said wild goats _on the vast grassland was a good indication of the better environment. A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance40.Chinese arts have won the_ of a lot of people outside China. A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.a
19、pplication41.Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when you are looking for a job. A.assistanceB.chanceC.advantageD.importance42.My memory was a complete _, I couldnt think of a single answer. A.blankB.hollowC.vacantD.bare43.The sudden fire caused a in the cinema and the _ crowd
20、 all ran away in all directions. A.riskB.panicC.surveyD.surprise44.She knows that as a secretary she must be pleasant and helpful no matter how busy she is or what kind of _ she may be in. A.moodB.mindC.formD.thought45.Some schools will have to make _ in agreement with the national soccer reform. A.
21、judgmentsB.adjustmentsC.commentsD.achievements46.Could you share with me your _ for happiness? Having a positive outlook on life.A.recordB.recipeC.rangeD.receipt47.Travel agencies claim they work in close_ with the local authorities to bring tourism back to its former glory. A.referenceB.companyC.sy
22、mpathyD.cooperation48.He tried to avoid making mistakes, but the added pressure caused him to make more than his usual . A.sizeB.spaceC.shareD.state49.At the bad news, she was so sad_ I had to stay here keeping her_. A.that; companionB.then; companiesC.that; companyD.and; accompany50.True happiness
23、does not lie in the _of money, but the joy of achievement. A.possessionB.professionC.permissionD.persuasion51.The young man had no_for hard work A.appetiteB.tasteC.joyD.enjoyment52.But for her mothers sudden illness, she would never think of breaking this _ with you. A.appointmentB.scheduleC.arrange
24、mentD.interview53.The punishment a criminal deserves should be in proportion to the _ of the offence. A.gravityB.divisionC.analysisD.composition54.Beijing has abandoned setting a specific GDP target for this year and shifted its policy priority to ensuring employment, peoples livelihoods and the _ o
25、f businesses. A.survivalB.proposalC.approvalD.arrival55.The singer was admitted in 2013 and did not get a diploma from the university when he graduated in 2018, as he did not meet the _. A.promiseB.challengesC.requirementsD.request56.Jogging in the open air takes a lot more time and energy, but its
26、an economical _ to my gym subscription. A.submissionB.alternativeC.devotionD.commitment57.There is more to good health than the mere _ of disease. Mental health is equally important. A.presenceB.absenceC.experienceD.evidence58.The two countries expect and hope that their cooperation will deepen in t
27、he_ of the Belt and Road Initiative. A.contentB.contextC.contractD.contrast59.All agree, in the fierce competition, honesty is a vital _of her success. A.evidenceB.elementC.conceptD.criterion60.Some parents want their children to show complete _ to their wishes, which is harmful to their kids charac
28、ter building. A.submissionB.addictionC.limitationD.admission61.The rich man often provides the local poor people with free food and money, so they are very thankful for his _. A.adventureB.generosityC.passionD.personally62.The company is running out of its fund _ and may soon be unable to pay its bills. A.reservesB.sourcesC.incomesD.collections63.Making your new business successful requires luck, patience and _, so you should work with great attention and