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1、Unit 1 A land of diversityPeriod 1-2 Words and ExpressionsTeaching aim: Master the new words and expressions.Teaching important and difficult points:enable the students to grasp the useful words and expressions.Teaching methods：explanationTeaching procedures:STEP 1. Pronunciation correctingRead afte
2、r the teacher or the tape twice. Then the teacher asks the students to read words by themselves.STEP2. Skills in memorizing the new wordsThe teacher analyses the structures and usage of the new words briefly.STEP 3. Explanation 1.majority n.大多数，大半_adj.较多的；主要的v.主修(科目)_adj.较少的，次要的 vi.辅修_n.少数 He_ in ch
3、emistry at college years ago，and now the _ of his work has something to do with that field. Only a small_ (minor) of students are interested in politics these days.2. elect vt.选择；决定做某事；选举某人elect sb.(to be/as)+ n.选某人当elect sb.to do sth.选某人做某事 Donald Trump_ (elect) President of the United States. He w
4、as elected _ (study) abroad.3. boom n.(人口、贸易的)繁荣;vi.急速发展(grow or develop rapidly) 这个城市正在经历经济或人口迅速增长。The town is experiencing an economic or_. 那个县在改革后便繁荣了起来。_after reforms. 4.applicant 申请人_ n.申请；请求；申请书；申请表_ vi. 申请,请求 As the wages were low，there were few _ (apply) for the job. An_ (apply) for somethin
5、g such as a job or membership of an organization is a formal written request for it.5.socialist n.社会主义者adj.社会主义(者)的_ adj.社会的_ n.社会主义_ n.社会;社团 Please tell me some opinions on various _ (society) issues. As is known to all，science benefits _ (social).6. occur(occurred，occurred)vi.发生，出现，被想起sth.occurs t
6、o sb.某事被某人想起(come into ones mind)it occurs to sb.that. 某人想起it occurs to sb.to do sth.某人想起做某事 我想起了一个好主意。A good idea_. 我就要离开时，想起来忘了带钥匙。Just as I was leaving the house，_ _that I had forgotten my keys. 7. indicate vt 指示,显示, 表明 Heindicatedhis willingness with a nod of his head. 他点头表示愿意。Researchindicatest
7、hat men find it easier to give up smoking than women. 研究表明，男人比女人更容易戒烟。8.apparent adj.显而易见的；明白易懂的；显然的_ adv. 显然地；显而易见地 _(显然) theyve run out of their tickets for the concert. Her anxiety was _ (显而易见) to everyone.9. slip vi. 滑倒,滑动, 溜走； n.纸片slip out (of) 滑落,悄悄溜出去 The fishslippedout of my hand. slip throu
8、gh ones fingers 从某人指缝中溜掉 You are not going to let a wonderful chance like thatslipthrough your fingers, are you? slip away 逃走Write your name and address on this pinkslip.10. hire vt. & n.租用；雇用(employ)hire sb.to do sth.雇佣某人做某事hire out出租 They hire _ boats by the hour. A city lawyer has been hired _ (h
9、andle) the case. 11. nowhere adv. 任何地方都不 n.不知道的地方，无处 How should we_ (改革现在的教育制度)? 改革开放的政策已经给我们中国人民带来了富裕和多彩的生活。_ us Chinese people a rich and colourful life. 短语1. live on 继续存在；以为主食，靠生活 I _(靠工资生活). The Chinese_ (以米为主食). 2. by means of 以的方法 他们依靠努力工作而获得成功。They succeeded_. 思想是藉语言文字表达的。Thoughts are express
10、ed_ . 3. make a life for oneself习惯于新的生活方式，工作等 尽管很艰难，他们还是习惯了新的生活方式。They succeeded_.例句：In education we are striving not to teach youth to make a living，but to make a life.(W.A.White)教育不是为了教会青年人谋生，而是教会他们创造生活。(怀特)4. keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等) keep up with 跟上，赶上 catch up with put up with 忍受 我认为跟上时代是很重要的。I
11、think _ important that we keep up _the times. 我希望好天气会继续下去。I hope the good weather_ . 5. back to back adv.背靠背地 back-to-back adj.紧接的，背靠着背的 露西和莉莉背靠背坐着。Lucy and Lily sit_ . 在紧接着的两场比赛之后，有短暂的休息真不错。It was nice to have a short break after two _ races.联想：face to face面对面地 face-to-face面对面的6. team up with 与合作或一
12、起工作 约翰逊的搭档是谁？Who does Johnson team up _? 他情愿独自经商，而不愿与人合伙。He preferred to go into business alone rather than _. 7. mark out 划线， 标出界限，制定，指出，规划 鲍威尔先生已经拟定了一个总的行动计划。 Mr. Powell has_. mark out for 事先决定 8. take in 包括(include，cover)；吸收(absorb)，理解 Once they are out on the street，the cars will _ (吸进空气) and re
13、place it with poison gases The United Kingdom takes _ England，Wales，Scotland and Northern Ireland. STEP 4.Using the words and expressionsSB, P4 exercise 1 & 2STEP5. 单词拼写练习（选用）1. The book was i_ with colour photographs.2. His ideas on morals are really p_. 3. He was elected by a large m_ .4. A large
14、p_ of school-books now have pictures.5. Air is a m_, not a compound of gases.6. He was an a_ for admission to a school then.7. The accident o_ at five oclock.8. In this map, the towns are i_ by a red dot.9. Ive just been informed that my l_ had already arrived.10. Their a_ grief turned to crazy laug
15、hter in a minute.11. A _（渡船）crosses the river every hour.12. He_（插入）the key in the lock but could not open the door.13. Unkindness often _（反应）on the unkind person.14. He was sold into _ （奴隶）15. The shops are in a _（中心的）position in the city.16. At the meeting teachers will _ （交换）experiences.17. She _（滑倒）on the shiny floor and fell.18. There is no doubt that radio and television are important _（方法）of communication.19. Is he a _（天主教徒）or a Protestant?20. He _（雇佣）a car for two days.STEP 6. Homework 1. Learn all the words and expressions by heart. 2. Preview the text.