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1、句子成分结构综合练习一、 指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分 1)The students got on the school bus. 2) He handed me the newspaper.3) I shall answer your question after class. 4) What a beautiful Chinese painting it is! 5) They went hunting together early in the morning. 6) Take notes carefully and dont sleep in class.7) He took m
2、any photos of the palaces in Beijing. 8) There is going to be an American film tonight.9) He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 10) His wish is to become a scientist.11) He managed to finish the work in time. 12) Tom came to ask me for advice. 13) He found it important to master English. 14) Do you
3、have anything else to say?15) To be honest, your pronunciation is not so good. 16) Would you please tell me your address? 17) He sat there, reading a newspaper. 18) It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy. 19) He noticed a man enter the room. 20) I tasted the apple eagerly. The apples ta
4、sted sweet. .二、先在草稿纸上划分下列汉语句子成份，再按英语简单句的基本结构将其译成英语1) 我们学校离我家不远. _2) 跟你交谈很快乐._3) 我们大家都认为他很诚实._4) 是他打碎了玻璃杯. _5) 我爷爷给我买了一双运动鞋._6) 他清楚地表明他将离开这座城市._7) 孩子,我爱你胜过爱她. _ 8) 春天来了，树叶变绿了。 _ 9) 他们强行把门打开了。 _10) 奶奶昨晚给我讲了一个有趣的故事。 _ 11) 所有的学生都高度赞扬他。_12) 他认真地给他的朋友们发微信，教他们学习英语。_13) 直到昨天我才知道你要来。_. 14) 哪里来哪里去。_15) 我们与二班对
5、决的排球赛将于下周星期天上午九点在我校运动场举行，历时一个半小时。_三、先划分下列英语句子各部分成份，再将其译成汉语1）We need a place twice larger than this one._ 2） Dont get nervous; help yourself to what you like _3）We will make our school more beautiful. _4） He didnt comeThat is why he didnt know_ 5） She showed us her many of herpictures._ 6） The old ma
6、n lives a lonely life._7） Luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happen in the center of town._ 8） The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany_ 9）There are so many people in the hall that its hard for me to find him_ 10）No matter how difficult the task may be, we must fulfil it this month._
7、 11） At last he got home, tired and hungry._12). Mary handed her homework to the teacher._ 13).Ill get my hair cut tomorrow._ 14). We must do whatever the people want us to do._15. Do you know the latest news about him?_ 句子基本结构综合检测一、改错 1) The food tastes deliciously. 2) I will taste the food good. 3
8、) His father looked angrily 4) His father looked angry at him. 5) He looks happily because his son is looking happy at the bird.6). Lucky, he can stay in Hongkong for two days. However, hearing the good news, he stayed very calmly.7).Miss zhang teaches our English this term. 8) Tomotoes grow good in
9、 this season.9).Studying hard and you can succeed.二、填空 1) My homework stay _(finish) because I played games all day.2) The young boy becomes _(surprisedly) at the news.3) _(make) sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.4) Another way of _(set) realistic goals is _
10、(analyze ) your short and long term objectives, _(keep) in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.5I mention the single parent with four kids _(run) the show and I talk about the dad _(coach) a team that his kids arent even on6. A lunchtime escape allows her _( keep) a boss from_( tap) her on _ sho
11、ulder.7. we have our smartphones to keep us companies at the table.8. How should you stay _(motivate) to achieve the goal?9. When we got a call _(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.10. Imagine a child _(stand) on a diving board four feet high and _(ask) himself the question: “Should
12、 I jump?”三、用简单句的相关知识判断下列短文里各句子的基本结构,改错并找到错误原因。 I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hard
13、ly back to the playground. To everyones surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.四、短文填词阅读短文，析成分，定词形。(1)The gi
14、ant panda 1._ (love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists 2._ (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very 3._ (care)mother.For 25 days,she never left her baby,not even to find something 4._(eat)!She would not let any other pandas come near.She l
15、icked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract natural 5._ (enemy)that would try to eat the little comforting pats.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 6._it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats,The mother continue
16、d to care for the young panda 7._ more than two years.By that time,the panda no longer needed 8._ (it) mother for food.However,it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half years,the mother9._ (drive)the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby,1
17、0._ it was also time for the young panda to be independent. (2)短文改错 When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day ,wed greet her at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then
18、he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there！ My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there. 4学科网（北京）股份有限公司