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1、高考专题训练现在进行时的被动语态1It is believed that a new kind of drug _ by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months（）Ahas been developedBis being developedCis developingDhas developed2Would you please keep silent？The weather report _ and I want to listen（）Ais broadcastingBi
2、s being broadcastChas been broadcastDhad been broadcast3The news from the two sessions（两会）_ at present.（）Aare being broadcastBare broadcastingCis broadcastingDis being broadcast4Currently，about 35，000 works _ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre，and it would take a lifetime to see everything.（）Awere disp
3、layingBare displayingCwere being displayedDare being displayed5People are concerned about the case that _ by the police.（）AinvestigatedBis investigatedCis being investigatedDbeing investigated6The best cake in the world by my mom nowPlease wait an hour to enjoy it（）AmakesBis madeCis going to makeDis
4、 being made7What are you going to do this weekend？Im going to an exhibition of photographs which _ these days（）Awill be heldBis holdingCwill holdDis being held8Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe， attempts to use botanical fuel as a source of power（）Ahave madeBhaving madeCare being madeDwill
5、be making9Art is everywhere around us.Look!Beautiful works of art on that building.（）Ais paintingBis being paintedCare paintingDare being painted10Dont get close to the walls which .（）Ahave paintedBhad been paintedCwas paintedDare being painted11Listen!Can you hear the opera_ somewhere near here？（）A
6、singingBbeing sungCsungDto be sung12Dont go in right now because the house .（）Ahas paintedBis paintedCis paintingDis being painted13Although the causes of cancer ，we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it（）Aare being uncoveredBhave been uncoveringCare uncoveringDhave uncovered14The new shop
7、ping center _ now will be put into use by the end of this year.（）AbuiltBbe builtCbeing builtDto be built15Did you visit the palace during your trip to Shenyang？No. Parts of it _.（）Aare repairingBare being repairedCwere repairingDwere being repaired16The man_ in prison now because he broke the law du
8、ring the quarantine time（）AkeptBis being keptCis keepingDwas kept17We have to hold the meeting in the small hall because the meeting room where we planned to hold the meeting _（）Ais being decoratedBis decoratingCwill be decoratedDwill decorate18May I help you， Madam？How terrible! The things in my sh
9、op _ frequently these days（）Ahave stolenBare being stolenChad stolenDwas stolen19A survey _ now about whether students should have extra lessons during the holidays（）Ais being carried outBhas carried outChas been carried outDhad been carried out20As is known to all， nowadays a lot of efforts _ our n
10、ew school.（）Aare being devoted to constructBare devoted to constructCare being devoted to the construction ofDhave been devoted to construct21The old man needs _.（）Alook afterBto look afterClooking afterDbeing looked after22Hengshui will soon take on a new look as many roads and streets widened or r
11、ebuilt（）Ahad beenBhave beingCare beingDwere being23It is reported that another new school _ at present in the poor mountain area（）Aare buildingBis being builtCis buildingDare being built24I have just got Michelle Obamass memoir Becoming from an American friendReally？ The book _ into Chinese and is e
12、xpected to be released next year（）AtranslatesBwill translateChad been translatedDis being translated25My new apartment _ painted now， so I have to wait another month to move in（）Ais beingBhas beenCisDwill be26 When can we move to the new apartment？ Well， it_， and hopefully， the job will be done in a
13、 couple of weeks（）Ais being decoratedBis decoratedCwas decoratedDhad decorated27Lots of roads _ these days Wed better set out earlier（）Aare repairedBhave been repairedCare being repairedDare repairing28 Excuse me，sir，can I take this road to Tianjin Railway Station？ Sorry，youd better not.A bridge to
14、it _ at the moment.（）Ais being repairedBhas been repairedCwill be repairedDis repaired29New energy vehiclesharing projects _ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel Chinas sharing economy in the next few years（）Aare to carry outBare being carried outCwere carried outDwill have been carried ou
15、t30A new library downtown They hope to complete it by the end of this year（）Ais being builtBhas been builtCwill be builtDis building31You things aboutLook，what a mess in your room!（）Aalways throwBhave always thrownCare always throwingDhave always been throwing32Our papers _ now， but the results will
16、 be announced tomorrow.（）Aare gradedBgradeChas gradedDare being graded33Whats the noise outside？It comes from the construction siteA library_（）Ais builtBis buildingCwill be builtDis being built34Ill be going to school on foot while my bicycle _.（）Ais being repairedBis repairedCwill repairedDhas been
17、 repaired35Please dont enter the room， because it （）Ahas been paintedBis being paintedCis paintedDwill be painted36It is reported that many a new house _ at present in the floodstricken area（）Aare being builtBhave been builtCwill be builtDis being built37Have you moved into the new house？Not yet， th
18、e rooms （）Aare being paintingBare paintingCare paintedDare being painted38The valuable gift，which _ by a wellknown artist now， deserves _to his wife（）Ahas been designed，to sendBhas been designed，to be sentCis being designed，to sendDis being designed，to be sent39A bridge _ in the distance and its con
19、struction _ in a year（）Ais being built； will be finishedBis built； has been fishedChas been built； is being finishedDis being built； is finished40With the development of science，more new technology _ to the fields of IT（）Ahas introducedBis being introducedCis introducedDwas introduced41Has James arr
20、ived at the hotel？No，he _ by dozens of reporters at the airport（）Ahas interviewedBwould interviewCwas interviewedDis being interviewed42The explosion of a chemical plant in Yancheng Jiangsu province last month led to over 100 people _ to hospital for treatment， _ their relatives to be in deep sorrow
21、（）Asending； causingBsent having causedCbeing sent； causingDto send； to cause43Scientists will produce plastic materials from beans， but right now the new product_ in the lab（）Ais being developedBhas been developedCis developingDhas developed44Voluntary antiriot campaigns _ among citizens to ensure H
22、Ks peace and stability in the near future（）Aare to launchBare being launchedCwere launchedDwill have been launched45Sorry， your car isnt ready yet It _ by our workersOh， my God! When can I come to fetch it？（）Ais being repairedBhas been repairedCis repairedDhas repaired46Why isnt the recorder ready y
23、et？Im sorry，sir.It _ in the factory.（）Ais being repairedBis repairedChas been repairedDhasnt repaired47What is happening in that new area？ New houses _ over there（）Aare builtBare buildingChave builtDare being built48The new generation of computers，with artificial intelligence，_and perfected now（）Aar
24、e being developedBhave developedCdevelopedDwill develop49A new cinema _ hereThey hope to finish it next month（）Awill be builtBis builtChas been builtDis being built50The peace talk between the two countries didnt go on so well as _.（）Abeing expectedBexpectedCexpectingDto expect参考答案与试题解析1It is believ
25、ed that a new kind of drug _ by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months（）Ahas been developedBis being developedCis developingDhas developed【分析】据相信一种新的药物正在被科学家研发，他们希望几个月后他们能成功【解答】答案：B 根据句中they will succeed in a couple of months可知药正在研发过程中，故用进行时，drug与develop为被动关
26、系，用现在进行时的被动语态故选：B。【点评】本题考查现在进行时的被动语态，根据句意判断动作正在进行，还要注意被动语态2Would you please keep silent？The weather report _ and I want to listen（）Ais broadcastingBis being broadcastChas been broadcastDhad been broadcast【分析】请你保持安静好吗？正在广播天气预报，我想听听【解答】答案：B根据句意可知，broadcast与主语the weather report构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且该动作正在进行，所以要用现
27、在进行时的被动语态形式故选：B。【点评】本题考查时态注意通过上下文语境中判断动作发生的时间也要考虑主语和谓语的关系是否用被动语态3The news from the two sessions（两会）_ at present.（）Aare being broadcastBare broadcastingCis broadcastingDis being broadcast【分析】两会的消息现在正在被播报。【解答】答案 D根据题意，两会的消息现在正在被播报。本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。现在进行时的被动语态的基本表达式为：be+being+done。故选：D。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词
28、汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。4Currently，about 35，000 works _ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre，and it would take a lifetime to see everything.（）Awere displayingBare displayingCwere being displayedDare being displayed【分析】现如今，大约有35000件作品摆放在罗浮宫。想要看完所有的作品将花费一生的时间。【解答】答案 D 根据题
29、意，现如今，大约有35000件作品摆放在罗浮宫。想要看完所有的作品将花费一生的时间。display the works摆放作品he逻辑主语之间是被动关系，故排除A，B；再看时态，currently意为目前，用现在时。故选：D。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。5People are concerned about the case that _ by the police.（）AinvestigatedBis investigatedCis being investigat
30、edDbeing investigated【分析】人们对警方正在调查的案件很关心。【解答】答案：C。分析句子结构可知，that引导定语从句修饰先行词the case，并在定语从句中作主语，that和investigate之间是被动关系；由主句部分的are可知句子是现在时。根据句意人们对警方正在调查的案件很关心。可知，that定语从句中的谓语动词应该用现在进行时的被动语态。故选：C。【点评】对时态和语态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，分析主语与动词之间的关系，结合具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构。动词的时态和语态放在一起考查增加了试题的难度，需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子
31、结构的能力，必须会根据语境或已给动词的形式来判断动词的时态。6The best cake in the world by my mom nowPlease wait an hour to enjoy it（）AmakesBis madeCis going to makeDis being made【分析】我妈妈现在正在制作世界上最好吃的蛋糕，请等候一个小时品尝一下【解答】答案：D根据句中的时间状语now和介词by可知，这应该是一个现在时的被动动作，而Please wait an hour to enjoy it一句说明蛋糕还没有做好，所以使用现在进行的被动语态故选：D。【点评】解答此类题目，首
32、先要掌握好时态的相关语法和固定句型，然后根据语境选择正确的答案7What are you going to do this weekend？Im going to an exhibition of photographs which _ these days（）Awill be heldBis holdingCwill holdDis being held【分析】这个周末你要做什么？我要去看现在正在进行的照片展览【解答】根据句意和these days可知用现在进行时，而且 an exhibition of photographs 和hold是被动关系，用现在进行时的被动语态故选：D。【点评】当
33、句子的主语是动作的承受者时，如果题干有时间状语：一类是表示时间的 now， right now， at this moment；另一类是动词来作为提示词的 look， listen，等等可以根据这些时间状语来确定为现在进行时态的被动语态8Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe， attempts to use botanical fuel as a source of power（）Ahave madeBhaving madeCare being madeDwill be making【分析】因为俄罗斯对欧洲石油的限制，他们正在试图使用生物燃料作为
34、一种能源【解答】考查时态和被动语态make attempts to do sth尝试做某事attempts作主语，用被动语态四个选项中只有C是被动语态故选：C。【点评】本题考查被动语态，判断主语和动词的关系是什么，主语是动作的发出者用主动语态，主语是动作的承受者用被动语态9Art is everywhere around us.Look!Beautiful works of art on that building.（）Ais paintingBis being paintedCare paintingDare being painted【分析】艺术在我们周围无处不在。美丽的艺术品正在那座建筑
35、物上画着。【解答】答案：D。本题考查时态语态。分析句子结构，Beautiful works of art作主语，谓语动词应该用复数形式；主语Beautiful works of art和谓语动词paint之间为被动关系；由句中的Look!可知，句子中谓语动词时态应该用现在进行时的被动语态，即are being painted。故选：D。【点评】对时态和语态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，分析主语与动词之间的关系，结合具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构。动词的时态和语态放在一起考查增加了试题的难度，需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力，必须会根据语境或已给动词的形式来判
36、断动词的时态。10Dont get close to the walls which .（）Ahave paintedBhad been paintedCwas paintedDare being painted【分析】不要靠近正在粉刷的墙壁。【解答】分析句子可知，该空为定语从句中的谓语动词，结合句意可知，此处在讲述正在发生的事情，句子用现在进行时，主语which指代先行词walls，与paint之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态，且主语为复数形式，故be动词用are。故选：D。【点评】结合句意判断句子时态，再结合主语与动词的主被动关系，进而选择出正确选项。11Listen!Can yo
37、u hear the opera_ somewhere near here？（）AsingingBbeing sungCsungDto be sung【分析】听!你能听到这附近有人在唱歌剧吗?【解答】答案：B。考查现在进行时的被动语态。由Listen可知，句子在叙述正在发生的事情。动词hear后的宾语the opera和宾语补足语sing之间为逻辑上的被动关系，因此需用现在进行时的被动形式作宾语补足语。现在进行时的被动语态表示说话时正在进行的一个被动的动作。故选：B。【点评】对时态和语态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，分析主语与动词之间的关系，结合具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关
38、注特殊的结构。动词的时态和语态放在一起考查增加了试题的难度，需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力，必须会根据语境或已给动词的形式来判断动词的时态。12Dont go in right now because the house .（）Ahas paintedBis paintedCis paintingDis being painted【分析】现在不要进去，因为房子正在粉刷。【解答】分析句子可知，这是because引导的原因状语从句。根据句意Dont go in right now 理解可知，从句谓语动词paint的动作正在进行，且与主语 the house是被动关系，所以要用现在进行时的被
39、动语态。故选：D。【点评】熟练掌握谓语动词的时态与语态。13Although the causes of cancer ，we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it（）Aare being uncoveredBhave been uncoveringCare uncoveringDhave uncovered【分析】句意为：虽然癌症的成因正在被揭示，但我们眼下还没有防止它的实用方法【解答】考查现在进行时的被动语态are being uncovered是正在进行的动作the causes of cancer是动作的承受者，所以要用被动语态
40、选项A是现在进行时的被动；选项B是现在完成进行时的主动语态；选项C是现在进行时的主动语态；选项D是现在完成时的主动语态B、C、D项不是被动不合题意故选：A。【点评】被动语态是高考考查的重点，而且是和时态放在一起进行综合考查的现在进行时的被动语态谓语结构形式为be（am/is are）+ done（动词的过去分词）；正在进行时是be being现在进行时的被动语态的谓语结构形式为：be being dong表示某个动作在某个时间正在发生或进行且该动作的承受者是主语即他们之间是被动关系14The new shopping center _ now will be put into use by t
41、he end of this year.（）AbuiltBbe builtCbeing builtDto be built【分析】正在建造的新购物中心将于今年年底投入使用。【解答】考查时态和语态。分析句子，该句已有谓语，设空处应用动词非谓语形式；根据时间状语now可知，表示新购物中心正在被建造，时态为现在进行时；结合句意，主语The new shopping center 和built为被动关系，应用现在进行时的被动语态。故选：C。【点评】考查时态和语态。做题时，分析句子，结合句意和选项做出判断。15Did you visit the palace during your trip to Sh
42、enyang？No. Parts of it _.（）Aare repairingBare being repairedCwere repairingDwere being repaired【分析】你去沈阳的时候参观过这个宫殿吗？没有。它的一些部分正在维修。【解答】根据对话语境及前句中did的使用，可知谈论的是过去的事情，后句中主语是Parts of it ，it指代the palace，意思是：这个宫殿的一些部分，所以主语是复数，谓语动词是repair，主语与谓语之间是被动关系，根据前句所问，可知去沈阳参观时正在维修，故使用过去进行时的被动语态。故选：D。【点评】注意理解谈话大意，把握好时间
43、，选择好时态，注意主谓的关系。16The man_ in prison now because he broke the law during the quarantine time（）AkeptBis being keptCis keepingDwas kept【分析】此人现在正被关押在监狱里，因为他在疫情隔离期间违反了法律【解答】分析句子可知，此处是主句谓语动词，由now和语境判断为现在进行时，主语the man和keep之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，应用is being doneB项正确A项：一般过去时；C项：现在进行时；D项：一般过去时的被动语态故选：B【点评】解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义，并区别各种时态之间的差异，了解某些时态的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案17We have to hold the meeting in the small hall because the meeting room where we planned to hold the meeting _（）A