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1、Unit 1 Cultural HeritageReading and Thinking一、完成句子1. _ I thought my dad didn t know a thing about being a good father. 曾经有一段时间我认为我的父亲不知道如何做一位好父亲。2. _ the sun give us light but also it gives us heat. 太阳不仅给我们光, 也给我们热量。3. You can make a plan and stick to it. Then you may find it _ it appears. 你可以制订一个计划
2、, 并坚持下去, 随后你会发现它并不像看起来那样困难。4. As far as I am concerned, _ for Chinese students to take a gap year. 就我而言, 对于中国学生来说休假一年很值得。5. In turn, this increases the amount of petrol used, which _. 反过来, 这增加了汽油的使用量, 导致了更多污染。二、完形填空Heritage EducationChina s “Cultural Heritage Day” falls on the second Saturday of Jun
3、e every year. Many celebrations are held and all cultural relic protection sites are 1 to open for free to the public on the day. There is no doubt that different kinds of celebrating 2across the country will arouse public 3 of the importance of cultural heritage protection and 4 the young people to
4、 love the fine5culture of the motherland. China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural 6. We need to consider seriously the 7 of the lack of awareness about cultural heritage protection. Thus, Heritage Education is one of our main approaches. People cannot8value cultural heritage if t
5、hey do not know why it is important or how to protect it. Over the past seven years, CHP has 9 over a hundred educational seminars (研究会) to different groups, such as schools, government offices, as well as the general public. Many people have attended CHP seminars. Typically, each seminar lasts two
6、to three hours and 10 of an informative presentation, 11by a longer question-and-answer session and discussion. Each attender 12limited knowledge of cultural heritage 13it to be just the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. People often think that the duty only14to the government. So “Cultural Heritag
7、e Day” will be a welcome 15 to educate a wide public on world heritage protection. 1. A. forbiddenB. suggestedC. madeD. designed2. A. partiesB. activitiesC. receptionD. eyewitnesses3. A. awarenessB. knowledgeC. affairsD. opinion4. A. informB. adviseC. persuadeD. inspire5. A. naturalB. modernC. tradi
8、tionalD. ancient6. A. discoveriesB. treasuresC. relicsD. wonders7. A. harmB. recordC. meaningD. importance8. A. properlyB. simplyC. carefullyD. entirely9. A. thoughtB. readC. insistedD. presented10. A. consistsB. becomesC. liesD. forms11. A. recognizedB. askedC. answeredD. followed12. A. ofB. withC.
9、 forD. at13. A. consideredB. understoodC. realizedD. concluded14. A. comesB. standsC. belongsD. calls15. A. possibilityB. matterC. opportunityD. relic三、阅读填句阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Natural sites and historic buildings, when left alone, can slowly be in bad condition. 1 For these re
10、asons we must protect them. “World Heritage” is the title given to places chosen from natural sites and buildings around the world. These places are considered special, valuable and require protection. They may be places of nature or cultural heritages that are the pride of the people in the country
11、. 2 Each is a treasure of our planet that must be protected for us and our future generations. Even extremely beautiful natural environments can be in bad condition if they are left alone. 3 For instance, the Galapagos Islands are now protected by rules that stop people from bringing or removing pla
12、nts and animals to or from the islands, moving rocks and touching the animals. In the US, people are not allowed to visit Grand Canyon National Park by vehicle. It aims to protect the park s environment from the gas produced by cars. 4 Australia is making stricter laws to prevent agricultural chemic
13、als from flowing into the ocean near the Great Barrier Reef. Efforts are also being made to protect Natural Heritage sites in Japan. In Shiretoko, only a small number of people are allowed to walk on its nature path at the same time. 5A. They may also be home to endangered species. B. Today there ar
14、e 183 Natural Heritage sites around the world. C. People can change these places too, just as the wind and rain can. D. That s why measures are being taken around the world to protect them. E. It can reduce the risk of people by accident stepping on valuable plants. F. There are even security guards
15、 there who can arrest people that break the rules. G. Natural Heritage is valued for geographical characteristics and beautiful scenery. 一、完成句子1.There was a time when2.Not only does3.not as/so difficult as4.it is worthwhile5.leads to more pollution二、完形填空1.D。考查动词词义辨析。这些文化遗迹筹划在文化遗产日免费向公众开放, 故D项正确。2.B。
16、考查名词词义辨析。全国各种各样的庆祝活动会唤起文化遗产保护重要性的公众意识并激励年轻人热爱祖国美好的传统文化, 故B项正确。3.A。考查名词词义辨析。各种各样的庆祝活动会唤起文化遗产保护重要性的公众意识, 故A项正确。4.D。考查动词词义辨析。庆祝活动还会鼓励年轻人热爱祖国美好的传统文化, 故D项正确。5.C。考查形容词词义辨析。庆祝活动还会鼓励年轻人热爱祖国美好的传统文化, 故C项正确。6.C。考查名词词义辨析。根据第一段第一句中的“Cultural Heritage Day(文化遗产日)”可知此处指的是文化遗产, 故C项正确。7.A。考查名词词义辨析。缺少文化遗产保护意识是一种危害, 故A
17、项正确。8.A。考查副词词义辨析。此处表示适当地重视文化遗产, 故A项正确。9.D。考查动词词义辨析。在过去7年里, 北京文化遗产保护中心向不同的群体呈现了100多场教育研究会, 故D项正确。10.A。考查动词词义辨析。每场研究会持续两、三个小时, 由信息性陈述、较长的问答环节以及讨论组成, consist of表示“由构成”, 故A项正确。11.D。考查动词词义辨析。信息性陈述之后是较长的问答环节以及讨论, 故D项正确。12.B。考查介词词义辨析。每位对文化遗产了解有限的与会者都认为文化遗产只是紫禁城和长城, 故B项正确。13.A。考查动词词义辨析。每位对文化遗产了解有限的与会者都认为文化遗
18、产只是紫禁城和长城, 故A项正确。14.C。考查固定搭配。人们常常认为保护文物只是政府的责任, belong to表示“属于”, 故C项正确。15.C。考查名词词义辨析。文化遗产日将是一个很受欢迎的向公众宣传世界遗产保护的机会, 故C项正确。三、阅读填句1. C。 根据第一段内容可知, 自然历史文化遗产亟需保护, 且“these reasons”也说明原因不止一个。故C项“People can change these places too, just as the wind and rain can. ”符合文意。故选C。2. A。 根据空前一句可知, 这些自然历史文化遗产可能是本国人民的骄
19、傲。A项的“may also be”与“may be”呼应。故选A。3. D。根据空前一句可知, 甚至极其美丽的自然景观如果被忽视, 也会处于糟糕的状态。因此, D项“That s why measures are being taken around the world to protect them. ”(那就是为什么世界各地都在采取措施保护它们。)符合文意。故选D。4. F。根据空前一句可知, 其目的是保护公园的环境不受汽车尾气的影响。F项 “There are even security guards there who can arrest people that break the rules. ”符合文意。故选F。5. E。 根据空前的“In Shiretoko, only a small number of people are allowed to walk on its nature path at the same time. ”以及E项中的“stepping on valuable plants”可知, 前后是一种因果关系, 人越少就越不容易踩到珍贵植物。故选E。第8页（共8页）