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1、九年级（上）期末英语试卷单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）1（1分）Some robots can serve customers in the new restaurant.I think_makes a difference to our lives.（）AtechnologyBinformationCeducationDcompetition2（1分）On rainy days，drivers must drive carefully in order to_traffic accide
2、nts.（）AcauseBavoidCmakeDbreak3（1分）Wheres that smell from？Its from the kitchen.I guess mum_fish in it.（）AcooksBcookedCis cookingDwill cook4（1分）People cant be healthy_ they stick to exercising.（）AbecauseBifCalthoughDunless5（1分）After hearing Meng Wanzhous returning to China safely，I do_feel the great p
3、ower of our country.（）AwiselyBwarmlyCdeeplyDquickly6（1分） When will Gina come back？Shell visit her grandparents this weekend.She_me that on WeChat.（）AtellsBtoldCwill tellDwas telling7（1分）I failed to pass the exam again and I couldnt feel_.（）AterribleBmore terrible.Cthe more terribleDthe most terrible
4、8（1分）I dont know which novel I should buy.Look.The top five novels_here.You can choose the one you like best.（）AlistBare listingCare listedDhave listed完形填空（26分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题15分）9（15分）Do you want to see real dinosaurs（恐龙）？Just think different di
5、nosaurs eat，run and play around you.Can you imagine journeys to space？Imagine flying（1） space in a rocket.When you land，youre just right onto the moon.With virtual reality（虚拟现实技术），students dont need to imagine them.They can experience them（2） and they even dont need to leave their（3） . Many teachers
6、 are starting to use VR.Monica is a thirdgrade teacher at Borough School. Some students were worried（4） .They thought they were going to get dizzy（眩晕的），（5） they love it now.Monica says.Katelyn was 10 years old when she（6） VR.She likes to go to the moon better than（7） looking at pictures of it.It is
7、so cool and so lifelike.she says. VR is not new.It has been around for more than 50 years.But it is（8） all the time.And it is becoming more and more（9） .People can get a better（10） with VR.A lot of users say it（11） jumping into a video game. However，there are a few（12） about VR.The first is money.Th
8、e equipment（设备）of VR is so（13） that many schools dont have enough money to buy it.Whats more，some parents are（14） that VR may be bad for young childrens（15） .After using it for a long time，some children may suddenly become blind for a few seconds. What do you think of VR？Would you like to try VR？（1）
9、A.pastB.underC.acrossD.through（2）A.easilyB.slowlyC.seriouslyD.hardly（3）A.classroomB.factoryC.playgroundD.hospital（4）A.at onceB.at presentC.at firstD.at last（5）A.becauseB.soC.ifD.but（6）A.neededB.taughtC.triedD.developed（7）A.everB.justC.onceD.even（8）A.fallingB.improvingC.workingD.happening（9）A.difficu
10、ltB.beautifulC.popularD.humorous（10）A.meetingB.prizeC.experienceD.difference（11）A.sounds likeB.feels likeC.finds outD.makes up（12）A.articlesB.examplesC.storiesD.problems（13）A.newB.largeC.heavyD.expensive（14）A.happyB.excitedC.worriedD.interested（15）A.eyesB.facesC.earsD.mind请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当
11、形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题11分）10（11分）with easily success break find American make their popular other besidesHave you ever tried a dish named smashed cucumber（拍黄瓜）？It is one of the most（1） dishes in China.You can（2） the green dish anywhere from restaurants to homes.Even（3） are trying it in su
12、mmer. According to The New York Times，smashed cucumber is everywhere in New York.Some restaurants have even added the dish to（4） menus.In China，people use garlic（大蒜），vinegar（醋）（5） the cucumber delicious.American cooks are trying honey，lemon and（6） common western ingredients（原料）. Why is the dish beco
13、ming so popular？One of the reasons is the special odor（气味）it creates.Smashed cucumber can hold onto tastes more（7） .The way you（8） down an ingredient changes the way it feels and tastes.（9） how the dish is prepared also interests people.It takes only five minutes to make the dish.The cook smashes fr
14、esh cucumbers（10） a knife.The strong smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes.Then the other ingredients can be added. The（11） of smashed cucumber abroad shows that we should try to fit into local conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world.said The Beijing News.四、阅读理解（46分
15、）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题6分）11（6分）Disposable Medical MaskSize17.5cm*9.5cmColorBlueShelf life（保质期）Two years （Produced on Dec.22nd，2021）Main materialsNonwoven fabricProtectionKeep you from flu，dust，PM 2.5Widely useDaily use for office，home，cyclingKindly remindChange a
16、new mask every 4 hours.Put the mask in a dry place at room temperature.WarningNot for use on children under 2.Not for use on persons that have trouble breathing.Keep away from fire.Price10 a box （50 pieces/box） （buy ten get one free）As the COVID19 becomes normal in our life，the medical mask is neces
17、sary for everyone Here is a production of disposable medical mask.Go to for more information.（1）How much should you pay for eleven boxes of the disposable medical masks？ A.100B.500.C.110.D.120.（2）How can we use the medical mask to protect us in our daily life？ A.We can use the mask to sleep.B.We can
18、 wear the mask for a whole day.C.We can wear the mask to go shopping in a supermarket.D.We can wear the mask when we have serious problem breathing.（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage？ A.The medical mask should be put in the wet place.B.Wed better not use the mask after Dec.22
19、nd，2023.C.The medical mask is mainly made of woven fabric.D.A 4yearold kid cant wear the medical mask.12（6分）The vlog，a short video blog（视频博客），is becoming popular with young people in China.More and more people use their phones and cameras to shoot short videos.In the videos，games，fashion According t
20、o a survey by China Youth Daily，most of the people are interested in famous peoples vlogs.More than half of the people say they watch vlogs and make vlogs.They use vlogsto share feelings and stories.57% say food vlogs are their favorite.About 30% of the people say they enjoy watching vlogs about tra
21、vel. Shen Xiao is a student from Shanxi.He often watches vlogs and he likes to shoot vlogs about cooking，learning and shopping. I can learn about others lives from their vlogs.It helps me know the newest things and brings fun to my life.Shen says， Shooting vlogs is a good way to relax. However，peopl
22、e think vlogs also have some problems.Some say that there are many advertisements（广告）on the vlogs.Others say vlogs are not fit for everybody.They have some bad advice for children.So（1）What can we know about the survey？ Most people like famous peoples vlogs.People use vlogs to share feelings and sto
23、ries.Most of the people love vlogs about beauty.More than 50% of the people like food vlogs.A.B. .C.D.（2）What kind of vlog does Shen Xiao like ？ A.Vlogs about how to cook.B.Vlogs about games.C.Vlogs about fashion.D.Vlogs about travel.（3）Whats the purpose of the passage？ A.To tell people Shen Xiaos s
24、tory.B.To explain why people like vlogs.C.To show people different kinds of vlogs.D.To show different people have different ideas about vlogs.13（8分）The men of influence in our lives are our fathers，brothers，grandfathers，and friends.They play an important role in our lives.They set an example to teac
25、h us how to walk through the world.They told us how to be strong when were in trouble，and how to support our families by ourselves.My dad taught me how to have fun like playing baseball in the middle of the street.Today my dad continues to influence me in a positive way.In the past few months，he has
26、 faced a challenging health problem.His lifestyle is basically the same as that before his illness，going about his daily business a bit slower and needing to take more restsMy grandfather taught me the value of being trusted.My fatherinlaw influenced my life in a different way.He was quiet，loyal，lov
27、ing and a man of authority（权威）My loving husband has encouraged me to be strong and independent.My husband has also taught me to face the everchanging society bravely._.For all that I have learned and for the role they played and continue to play in my life I am forever grateful.I would like to wish
28、all the men of the world a Happy Fathers Day.You make a difference to the men，women，and children who meet you every day.You are the heroes through my whole life.（1）Whats the authors attitude towards the men around her？ A.Surprising.B.Uncertain.C.Disappointed.D.Thankful.（2）Which of the following sent
29、ences can be put into the_ in the last paragraph？ A.I have learned much from the men who have had an influence on my life.B.I am really thankful to my loving husband.C.People in China really hope to be men who have influence.D.People should take care of the men who have influence.（3）What can we lear
30、n from the passage？ A.Men of influence must be rich.B.Men of influence affect us greatly in our daily life.C.The men who have influence on the writer must have authority.D.The man around the writer made little difference to the world.（4）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？
31、 14（8分）Many people enjoy listening to music when they paint，write or draw.They believe that they can be creative with music.But an international study conducted（实施）by English and Swedish researchers is challenging that opinion.The study shows that instead of helping people be creativestymies creativ
32、ity. In the study，people were asked to solve problems brought to inspire（启发）creativity.The tasks were simple word games.For example，such as dress，flower and dial.Then（与有联系）the three words.The new word，in this case（sundress，sunflower，sundial）.People needed to do the tasks while sitting in a quiet roo
33、m，and then again while music was played in the background. In the study，three types of music were played：music with familiar（熟悉的）lyrics，so creativity is stymied.No matter whether people had the habit of listening to music or not，music could influence their creativity greatly. To our surprise，the fin
34、dings here challenge the popular view that music improves creativity.Instead，it shows that music，can stymie peoples creative performance，the study says.（1）What does the underlined wordstymiesprobably mean in Chinese？ A.阻碍B.反应C.促进D.实现（2）What is the second paragraph mainly about？ A.Who took part in th
35、e study.B.What people were asked to do.C.When the study was carried out.D.Why the researchers did the study.（3）Which of the following can help people be creative？ A.Light music.B.A quiet environment.C.Music with familiar lyrics.D.Music with unfamiliar lyrics.（4）What can we get from the passage？ A.Th
36、e study was conducted by a Canadian team.B.Four types of music were played in the study.C.Music can improve peoples memory.D.The studys result may surprise many people.15（8分）When researchers study some animals in the wild，it usually means a human has to get close to them to collect information.Howev
37、er，people make animals nervous.When human researchers are around A team of researchers from France wanted to find a way to study penguins（企鹅）without changing their natural behavior.They did an experiment. First，they put some small monitors（监测仪）on a group of penguins.These monitors could record how f
38、ast their hearts beat.They found when a penguin felt nervous，remotecontrolled（遥控的）robot to the penguins.The robot could read information from the monitors and send it back to the researchers.When the robot got close to the penguins，the researchers found that the penguins hearts didnt beat as fast as
39、 they did when a human got close to them.The feeling of being nervous also went away more quickly. Finally，the researchers gave the robot black arms and a black and white face.When they sent it back to the penguins，they did not run away from it.Some of the penguins even treated it as if I were a rea
40、l baby penguin. With the help of this robot，now researchers are able to collect information about penguins without changing the way they behave.Whats more，they are able to collect five times more information than they did in the past.（1）Which of the following is the right order according to the pass
41、age？ a.Researchers gave the robot black arms and a black and white face.b.Researchers sent a small，remotecontrolled robot to the penguins.c.Researchers could collect five times more information than they did in the past.d.Researchers put some small monitors on a group of penguins.A.bcad.B.dbac.C.abc
42、d.D.cabd.（2）What does the underlined wordtheyrefer to？ A.Robots.B.Researchers.C.Penguins.D.Black arms.（3）What can we infer from the last paragraph？ A.The final robot was not safe.B.The experiment was not good.C.The final robot wont be used again.D.The experiment was very successful.（4）Which would be
43、 the best title of the passage？ A.Why to Study Penguins.B.A Team of Penguin Researchers.C.A Better Way to Study Penguins.D.How Fast a Penguins Heart Beats.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。（每小题10分）16（10分）With the development of new science and technology，differ
44、ent translation apps have brought communication to a new level. English，Spanish，Chinese，as long as you can talk，there is always an app to help you translate.（1） For them，using sign language is very important，but since not everyone knows sign language，especially when they are alone（2） And what should
45、 they do when others dont understand them？ Recently，Tencent announced that an AI sign language app would be ready to serve people with hearing loss. （3） Users only need to make gestures in front of a camera.The app can get their gestures and body movements from the camera in real time，andtranslateth
46、em into text.The app now covers 900 Chinese sign language phrases and almost 1，000 expressions.It can identify（识别）（4） According to Tencent，the app is not on the market yet.（5） But soon it will be put into use in some public service halls，government offices，airportsA.A lot of efforts need to be done for more tests.B.The new app can helptranslatesign language.C.And you can use many translation apps with your phone for free.D