Unit 1SectionA3a-3c导学案 人教版英语八年级下册.doc

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1、 Unit 1 Whats the matter? SectionA(3a-3c)阅读导学案学生姓名班级序号课题内容Unit 1 Whats the matter? SectionA(3a-3c)学习目标与核心素养1. 重点单词: passenger, off, onto, trouble, hit(hit), herself2. 重点短语: get off, to ones surprise, right away, get into, without thinking twice, wait for, thanks to, think about, in time3. 掌握并运用句型:(1

2、)The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.(2)He got off and asked the woman what happened.(3)He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and waited for the next bus.(4)To his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.(5)Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved

3、the man in time.4. 复习巩固should的用法和对疾病及事故伤害的询问及应答。学习重点掌握重点词汇与句子。学习难点理解课文,掌握阅读技巧。预习案 课前完成并小组核对答案。一. 请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词及短语。1.乘客_ 2.下车_ 3.使.惊讶的_4.立即,马上_5.陷入困境_ 6.一个24岁的司机_7.不假思索_ 8.大喊求救_ 9.患心脏病_10.多亏,由于_11.及时_12.在路的一边_13.沿着中华路_ 14.期待某人做某事_ 15.同意某人做某事_ 16.为自己考虑_二、英汉互译1.The driver didnt think about himself._2

4、.At 9:00 am.yesterday,bus No.26was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road._3.Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble._探究一: 篇章理解 1.Prediction 1)Whats the matter with the old man?2)What was the woman next to h

5、im doing? .2. Fast Reading:Finish 3a.1)Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?2)Did the bus driver help the man and woman?Find out the main idea of each para.Para.1Para.2Para.33.Detail Reading Read para.1 and find out information about:Read Para. 2 and finish the following

6、 tasks.Read Para. 3 and finish the following task.4:After reading: 1)3b Read the passage again and check () the things that happened in the story.1.Wang Ping was the driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.2. Bus No.26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.3.The old man had a heart problem and needed t

7、o go to the hospital right away.4. The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.5. Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.6.The old man got to the hospital in time.2)3c Discuss the questions with a partner.1. Why was

8、Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? How do you know?3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? Why or why not?3) Fill the blanks. Yesterday, bu

9、s No.26 was(go) along the road when the bus driver, Wang Ping saw an old man(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was(shout) for help. Wang Ping stopped the bus without(think) twice. The woman (say) that the old man had to(go) to the hospital right away. Wang Ping told the passengers th

10、at he must take the man to the hospital and expected most or all of the passengers (get) off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed (go) with him. Thanks to their help, the doctors saved the man in time. Wang Ping did the right thing. He didnt think about himself. He only th

11、ought about(save) a life.探究二: 知识点解读1.He got off and asked the woman what happened.他下了车,问那个妇女发生了什么事。 【指点迷津】get off意为“下车(汽车,火车,飞机等空间较大的交通工具)”,其反义词为get on “上车”。eg.Never get off while the bus is moving. I telephoned her as soon as I got off the train. 【小试身手】( )Dont_the bus until it has stopped.Safety is

12、 first. A.get along B.get off C.get on拓:get in 和get out of 指上下小型交通工具。如小汽车,出租车eg.Kate opened the door and got out of the taxi.2.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the man was saved 【指点迷津】thanks to 意为“由于,多亏”,通常表示由于某种原因才有了某种好的结果,后常跟名词或代词,在句中作状语,常位于句首,有时与because of 互换。eg: Thanks to the policeman,we ca

13、ught the thief at last. Thanks to my teacher,I can finish the homework on time.【小试身手】( )Thanks_Mr.Hu,we have learnt many English songs. A.for B.to C. at3.Its said that many people dont want to help others ,because they dont want any trouble.很遗憾,许多人因为不想惹上麻烦,所以不愿意帮助他人。【指点迷津】trouble本文中为可数名词,“问题,苦恼”,还可作

14、及物动词“麻烦,烦扰”,常见短语:1)be in trouble 处于困境中 2)get into trouble陷入困境 get out of trouble 脱离困境3)have trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难=have difficulty/problems in doing stheg: Whats the trouble?怎么了? Teenagers always have a lot of trouble in school life. Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.【小试身手】( )The

15、old man has_remembering his own telephone number. A.troubles B.trouble C.troubled4.Bus No.2 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. 2路公交车在中华路上撞了一位老人。【指点迷津】hit此处作及物动词“打,撞”,过去式为hit,现在分词hittingeg.She hit me on the head with a book. The ball hit the window.get hit 受到撞击eg.He got hit on the head yesterday.【小试身手】

16、 Mike _(hit)Jim in the face but Jim said nothing5. The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital.那老人有心脏病,需马上去医院。【指点迷津】right away“立即,马上”同义于at once/right now in a minute/moment eg.If you have a fever,you should go to see a doctor right now.【小试身手】I cant answer your question_ (立刻)。学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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