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1、关于has/have(有)的否定句,一般疑问句及其回答。have:用于主语为用于主语为I,you和所有人称复数和所有人称复数 has:用于主语为:用于主语为第三人称单数第三人称单数(he,she,it,Maria)have的第三人称形式是的第三人称形式是has have/has1.She a long ruler and a short pencil.2.I two sisters and one brother.3.This is my sister.She big eyes.4.We three toys cars and two toy buses.5.Tom a small nose
2、and a wide mouth.6.My English teacher long hair.7.Peter and Mary round faces.8.I an apple.My sister an apple,too.9.Lucy short hair.10.You a long pencil.I a short pencil.havehavehavehavehavehavehashashashashashas巧思妙记v动词动词have/has的用法:的用法:v动词动词have表示表示“有有”,肯定句中主语后;,肯定句中主语后;v“三单三单”主语用主语用has,其他人称用其他人称用ha
3、ve;v一般疑问句容易变一般疑问句容易变,does,do放句首;放句首;v特殊疑问句怎么办,疑问词打前头;特殊疑问句怎么办,疑问词打前头;v问句问句have用原形,这点一定要记清;用原形,这点一定要记清;v否定句也不难,否定句也不难,doesnt,dont 后添后添have.肯肯定定句句 IhaveWe/You/They haveHe/She/Ithas否否定定句句 IdonothaveIdonthaveWe/You/They do not haveWe/You/They dont haveHe/She/It does not haveHe/She/It doesnt have一一般般疑疑问问
4、句句及及答答语语Doyouhave?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.Doyou/theyhave?Yes,we/theydo.No,we/theydont.Doeshe/she/ithave?Yes.he/she/itdoes.No.he/she/itdoesnt.(1)关于)关于have 的否定句的否定句,一般疑问句及其回答一般疑问句及其回答Do you have a round face?(一般疑问句一般疑问句)b.They have long hair and big eyes.(陈述句陈述句)Do they have long hair and big eyes?(一般疑问句一般疑问
5、句)have的否定句在的否定句在do后面加后面加not。have的一般疑问句是在句首加上的一般疑问句是在句首加上助动词助动词”do”,注意注意大小写大小写的转换,其他的不的转换,其他的不变。变。(句中的(句中的“I”变为变为”you”)。注意注意:“do”是助动词,无词义。是助动词,无词义。“do”是加上去的,不是原句里面是加上去的,不是原句里面的。的。a.I have a round face.(陈述句陈述句)I do not(dont)have a round face.(否定句否定句)They do not(dont)have long hair and big eyes.(否定句否定句
6、)Yes,I do./No,I do not(dont).(回答回答)Yes,they do./No,they do not(dont).(回答回答)c.We have wide mouths and big noses.(陈述句陈述句)Do you have mouths and big noses?(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)We do not(dont)have wide mouths and big noses.(否定句否定句)Yes,we do./No,we do not(dont).(回答回答)a.He has a round face.(陈述句陈述句)Does he have(V
7、原原)a round face?(一般疑问句一般疑问句)b.She has long hair and big eyes.(陈述句陈述句)Does she have(V原原)long hair and big eyes?(一般疑问句一般疑问句)(2)关于)关于has 的否定句的否定句,一般疑问句及其回答一般疑问句及其回答He does not(doesnt)have(V原原)a round face.(否定句否定句)Yes,he does./No,he does not(dont).(回答回答)She does not(doesnt)have(V原原)long hair and big eye
8、s.(否定句否定句)Yes,she does./No,she does not(dont).(回答回答)c.Jane has a wide mouth and a big nose.(陈述句)(陈述句)Does Jane have(V原原)a wide mouth and a big nose?(一般疑问句一般疑问句)Jane does not(doesnt)have(V原原)a wide mouth and a big nose.(否定句否定句)Yes,she does./No,she does not(dont).(回回答答)三三.将下列句子变为否定句,一般疑问句并做回答将下列句子变为否定
9、句,一般疑问句并做回答.Maria and Meimei have long hair and big eyes._2.Li Lei has big eyes._3.She has long hair._4.I have a small nose._Do Maria and Meimei have long hair and big eyes?Does Li Lei have big eyes?Does she have big eyes?Do you have a small nose?5.They have big ears and small mouths._Do they have b
10、ig ears and small mouths?have/has1.She a long ruler.2.I two sisters.3.She big eyes.4.We three toys.5.Tom a small nose and a wide mouth.6.My English teacher long hair.7.Peter and Mary round faces.8.I an apple.My sister an apple,too.9.Lucy and Lily two pens.10.You a long pencil.I a short pencil.hashas
11、hashashavehavehavehavehashavehavehave1.youatoy?2.wetwobigapples?3.theylonghair?4.LilyandLucybigeyes?5.Inotaroundface.6.Younotanorange.7.Wenotthreeknives.8.SallyandTracynotbigfeet.9.Theynotshortarms.Do,Does,have,hashaveDoDoDoDodododododohavehavehavehavehavehavehavehavev1.heawidemouth?v2.sheasmallnose
12、?v3.itshortlegs?v4.Mariabigears?v5.yoursisteraroundface?v6.hermomlonghair?v7.Henotabigdesk?v8.Shenotanbigeraser.v9.Hersisternotthreepens.v10.Myteachernotlonghair.DoesDoesDoesDoesDoesDoesdoesdoesdoesdoeshavehavehavehavehavehavehavehavehavehavev肯定句:I/You/We/TheyhavevHe/She/It/Mariahasv否定句:I/You/We/The
13、ydonthavevHe/She/It/Mariadoesnthavev疑问句:Doyou/they/AandBhave?vYes,I/we/theydo.vNo,I/we/theydont.vDoeshe/she/it/Mariahave?vYes,he/she/it/Mariadoes.vNo,he/she/it/Mariadoesnt.v1.你有小刀吗?vDoyouhaveaknife?v2.他们有三把尺子。vTheyhavethreerulers.v3.他没有英语课本.vHedoesnthaveanEnglishbook.v4.她有一头长头发吗?vDoesshehavelonghair
14、?v5.Lily和Lucy有好朋友吗?vDoLilyandLucyhavegoodfriends?用be(am,is,are)或have/has填空v1.I from Henan,but he from Anhui.v2.My hair short,but she long hair.v3.That girl big eyes.She very nice.v4.Her feet small and her hands small,too.v5.They round faces.isamishashasisarearehave句型转换1.Hehaslongarmsandlegs.(改为一般疑问句
15、)Hedoesnthavelongarmsandlegs.2.MyfriendshaveEnglishbooks.(改为一般疑问句)DoyourfriendshaveEnglishbooks?3.Shehastwosisters.(改为否定句)Shedoesnthavetwosisters.v4.Doestheboyhaveabignose?(作出两种回答)vYes,hedoes.No,hedoesnt.v5.Ihavelonghair.(改为否定句)vIdonthavelonghair.v6.Hehaslonglegs.(同义句转换)vHislegsarelong.v7.Weareindifferentgrates.(同义句转换)vWearenotinthesamegrate.v8.Thisisaknife.(改为复数形式)vTheseareknives.