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1、Review1.被引导做某事2.擅长3.屏住呼吸 4.显出的样子5.不久，很快6.习惯的、适应了的7.捡起，接某人8.受欢迎9.（使）排成行排队 10.升上水面换气be instructed in doing sth.expert athold ones breathappear to be not long beforebe accustomed to doing sth.pick upbe popular with/amongline upcome up for breathListening comprehension1.Why did the teacher originally de
2、sign the blue ribbon?A.To use as a publicity gimmick (花招花招).B.To honor her students achievements.C.To foster school spirit.2.What did the teacher hope her students would do?A.Design further ribbons.B.Live better lives.C.Continue honoring people.听 力 原 文 A New York teacher thought it would be a good i
3、dea to recognize the merits of her students.She designed a blue ribbon project to honor their individual achievements.Imprinted in gold letters on each ribbon were the words,Who I Am Makes A Difference.she told her students to continue the blue ribbon ceremony by honoring someone in the community.Sh
4、e hoped this would have a positive impact in her neighborhood.She even dreamed that one day the giving of ribbons would spread around the world.Lesson 95Lesson 95a fantasya fantasyfantasyambassadorEscalopia frightfulfire extinguisherdrilyembassyheavenbasementdefinitelypostshotn.幻想故事幻想故事 n.大使大使n.艾斯卡罗
5、比亚（虚构的国名）艾斯卡罗比亚（虚构的国名）adj.可怕的，令人吃惊的可怕的，令人吃惊的 灭火器灭火器adv.冷淡地，枯燥无味地冷淡地，枯燥无味地 n.大使馆大使馆n.天，天堂天，天堂 n.地下室地下室adv.肯定地肯定地 v.派任派任n.子弹子弹fantasy fantasy n.n.幻想故事幻想故事the world of fantasy 幻想的世界幻想的世界fantastic fantastic（1 1）adj.adj.空想的空想的 a fantastic plan 空想的的空想的的计划计划 （2 2）adj.adj.极极好的、美妙的好的、美妙的The night view of the
6、 bay is even more fantastic.在海湾的夜景更是妙不可言在海湾的夜景更是妙不可言。fantastically fantastically adv.adv.空想地空想地,非常地非常地中国驻英大使ambassador n.大使大使、使节使节ambassadress n.女大使、大使夫人女大使、大使夫人the Chinese Ambassador to Great Britain embassy n.大使大使馆馆 frightful frightful adj.adj.可怕的，令人吃惊的可怕的，令人吃惊的a frightful accident 可怕的事故可怕的事故frigh
7、tened frightened adj.adj.受惊受惊的的be frightened to do sth.害怕去做某事害怕去做某事她从那栋摩天楼的顶楼往下看时，感到很害怕。She was very frightened to look down from the top floor of the skyscraper.be frightened that 害怕害怕那个男孩害怕会迷路。The boy was frightened that he would get lost.frightened adj.受惊的受惊的,受恐吓的受恐吓的 (通常以人做主语通常以人做主语)He was frigh
8、tened of the fierce dog.他让这只凶猛的狗吓怕了。frightening adj.令人恐惧的令人恐惧的,引起惊恐的引起惊恐的 sth.is frightening.某事情某事情/某物是令人恐惧的某物是令人恐惧的 (通常以物做主语通常以物做主语)frightful adj.可怕的可怕的 a frightful place 可怕的地方lfrightful 强调了里面所含有的内容强调了里面所含有的内容lfrightening 只是强调其属性特征只是强调其属性特征This story is quite frightful.这个故事很吓人.(说明故事里所含有令人恐惧的事物与情节。说
9、明故事里所含有令人恐惧的事物与情节。)This matter is really frightening.这件事真的很吓人.(只是说明事情的本身属性与特点。只是说明事情的本身属性与特点。)extinguish v.（火、光等）（火、光等）熄灭熄灭put out 扑灭扑灭 extinguish the light关掉关掉(灯或炉火灯或炉火);熄灭熄灭drily adv.冷淡地，枯燥无味地冷淡地，枯燥无味地dry adj.干干的的,干干燥的燥的,干干旱的旱的,口渴的口渴的dryness n.干干燥燥 、冷淡、冷淡;不和不和气气、枯燥、枯燥embassy 大使馆大使馆the American Emb
10、assy 美国大使馆美国大使馆consulate knslt 领事馆领事馆大使馆大使馆是一国在建交国首都派驻的常设外交代表机关。领事馆领事馆是一国政府派驻对方国家某个城市并在一定区域执行领事职务的政府代表机关。两个国家断交，一定会撤销大使馆，但不一定撤销领事馆。大使馆大使馆的职责范围遍及驻在国各个地区，领事馆领事馆只负责所辖地区。大使馆大使馆通常受政府和外交部门的直接领导，而领事馆领事馆通常接受外交部门和所在国大使馆的双重领导。许多国家在多数国家只设大使馆，不设领事馆。不设领事馆、设哪个级别的领事馆，主要看侨民和领事业务的多少以及所在地区的重要性，并依照对等原则进行。heavenheaven（
11、1 1）n.n.天国，天堂天国，天堂n.n.天国，天堂；天国，天堂；上帝；上帝；天空天空go to heaven上天堂反义：hell（2 2）n.n.上帝上帝I feel like Ive died and gone to heaven.我感觉我已经死了，去了天堂。（3 3）n.n.天空天空the will of Heaven神意，天命Heaven(God)helps those who help themselves.自助者天助之。the starry heavens星空basementbasementn.n.地下室地下室他住在公寓房子的地下室。He lives in the basemen
12、t of the apartment.cellar （储藏酒的储藏酒的）地下室地下室basebase（1 1）n.n.底部、根基底部、根基n.底部、根基；基地；根据地the base of a building 建筑物的根基（2 2）n.n.基地；根据地基地；根据地an air base空军基地get to first base获得初步的成功definitelydefinitely adv.adv.（1）肯定地肯定地、明、明确确地、地、确确定地定地我一定会在六点前回家。Ill definitely be at home before six.我不能肯定地告诉你我什么时候来。I cant tel
13、l you definitely when I will come.（2）（用）（用于于回答中）回答中）正正确确、正是那、正是那样样 Can you go alone？Definitely.是的definite adj.（1）一定的His school work was not up to the definite standard.他的功课没能达到一定的标准。（2）确定的、确实的a definite answer 确定的回答 It is definite that he is wrong.他的确是错了。define vt.（1）给下定义Its hard to define this word
14、.（2）界定My duties are not well defined.我的职务沒有被很好的界定。The river defines a border between the two countries.这条河界定了两国之间的边界。postpost（1）n.地位、职位n.n.地位、地位、职位；职位；v.v.派任派任 He holds an important post in the company.他在公司任要职。remain at ones post 留任（2）v.派任派任 He got a post as a director.他获得了部长的职务。He has been posted t
15、o London.他被调职到伦敦shotshot（1 1）n.n.子弹子弹n.子弹；开枪、出射、射击枪没子弹了The gun is out of shots.（2 2）n.n.开枪、出射、射击开枪、出射、射击他射击那匹马。He took a shot at the horse.我们听到了远处的枪声。We heard shots in the distance.a shot in the dark 猜想、瞎猜、臆想猜想、瞎猜、臆想have a shot at 尝试，试试看尝试，试试看让我试试看。Let mehaveashotatit.我不知道那件事。那只是我瞎猜的。I didnt know th
16、at.It was onlyashotinthedark.shotshotshootshoot（1 1）v.v.射中射中v.v.射中；射中；发发芽、生枝、伸出；芽、生枝、伸出；射击，开枪射击，开枪He shot a deer.射中了一头鹿shot shot（2 2）v.v.发发芽、生枝、伸出芽、生枝、伸出The trees are shooting out fresh green leaves.这些树长出了鲜绿的绿叶。（3 3）v.v.射击，开枪射击，开枪He was shot in the arm.他被射中了手臂。shoot at 向射击shooter 射手Today well listen
17、 to a story about the Ambassadors morning at the Embassy.1.Why were his clothes in a mess?2.Who had set the Embassy on fire?3.Where did the fire break out and when did the Ambassador go down there?4.Why did he aim a fire extinguisher at him?Now please answer the questions:1.Why were his clothes in a
18、 mess?2.Who had set the Embassy on fire?Because of a fire extinguisher.University students had.3.Where did the fire break out and when did the Ambassador go down there?4.Why did he aim a fire extinguisher at him?The fire broke out in the basement and he went down there immediately.Because he thought
19、 the Ambassador was on fire.When the Ambassador of Escalopia returned home for lunch,his wife got a shock.get a shock 大吃一大吃一惊惊shock n.（1）冲击，震荡昨晚感觉到三次地震的震荡。There shocks of three earthquakes were felt last night.爆炸的冲击震动了这座楼。This shock of the explosion shook the building.（2）精神上的打击这个消息对我们来说是个打击。The news
20、 was a great shock to us.（3）电击 不要碰那个电线，要不然你会被电到的。Dont touch that wire or youll get a shock.（遭电击）He looked pale and his clothes were in a frightful state.in a state 处于处于状态状态我们发现那个房间很脏We found the room is in a dirty state.What has happened?she asked.How did your clothes get into such a mess?get into s
21、uch a mess 搞得搞得乱乱七八糟七八糟in a mess 乱乱七八糟七八糟 in a terrible mess 一塌糊涂一塌糊涂make a mess of it 把事情搞得一把事情搞得一团团糟糟What a mess！多多乱乱啊！啊！University students set the Embassy on fire this morning.set.on fire 放火放火 Be careful with the candle,you will set those curtains on fire当心蜡烛，你会把窗帘烧着的。set on 攻攻击击、袭击袭击劫匪在后街攻击她。Th
22、e robber set on her in a back street.Good heavens!exclaimed his wife.And where were you at the time?Good heavens!天啊！天啊！My God！My Goodness!Dear me！（英英）（英英）I was in my office as usual,answered the Ambassador.as usual as before 像像往常一往常一样样On Sundays he gets up early as usual星期天他照常起得很早星期天他照常起得很早。The fire
23、 broke out in the basement.break out 突然发生突然发生Fire broke out during the night.夜夜间间突然突然发发生了生了火灾火灾.War broke out in 1939.1939年战争爆发了年战争爆发了。break out of sth.强行逃出某处强行逃出某处Several prisoners broke out of the jail.几个犯人越狱了。几个犯人越狱了。I went down immediately,of course,and that fool,Horst,aimed a fire extinguisher
24、at me.aim at 瞄准瞄准He aimed at the bird,fired and missed.他他(用用枪枪)瞄准瞄准那只鸟，射击，但却没有打中。那只鸟，射击，但却没有打中。I must definitely get that fellow posted.get sb.posted 把把派往另一派往另一个职个职位位post v.邮寄邮寄 (post a letter/parcel)fellow (=guy/buddy/dude)（1）男人、男人、家家伙、老兄伙、老兄Poor fellow！可怜的家伙可怜的家伙 What a fellow！好好家家伙！伙！（2）同事、同伴同事、同
25、伴She is playing with her school fellows.她跟同她跟同学们学们一起玩。一起玩。The Ambassadors wife went on asking questions,when she suddenly noticed a big hole in her husbands hat.go on doing sth.继续做继续做I asked Jane a question but she went on reading and didnt answer我问简一个问题，但她继续看书不回答。我问简一个问题，但她继续看书不回答。I hope it will no
26、t go on raining all day我希望不会整天下雨。我希望不会整天下雨。Accurate,dont you think?正常语序：正常语序：Dont you think it was accurate？accurate adj.正正确确的；准的；准确确的，精的，精确确的的Is your watch accurate？你的表是否准确你的表是否准确？The police are trying to get a more accurate picture of criminal.警察正在试图获取罪犯的更为精确的画像。警察正在试图获取罪犯的更为精确的画像。inaccurate adj.不
27、正确的，不精确的不正确的，不精确的Fortunately,I wasnt wearing it at the time.幸亏我当时没戴帽子。换句话说，也就是”如果真戴着它，我现在就不能回家如果真戴着它，我现在就不能回家来吃午饭了。来吃午饭了。”If条件句，对过去事实做相反假设，从句过去完成时had done，主句would have done.If I had been wearing that hat,I would not have been able to get home for lunch.Topics for discussion1 Have you ever witnessed
28、a fire?How did it start?Tell us about it.2 What would you do if you discovered a fire at your place of work/study?3 Why do people who want to make a protest sometimes attack a foreign embassy?Do you think this form of protest can be justified?Why/Why not?Tell the story1 Ambassador-returned-wife-shoc
29、k2 looked pale-clothes-frightful state3 wife asked what-how4 told her-students-Embassy on fire5 asked where-in his office-usual6 fire-basement-went down7 Horst aimed-thought-on fire8 wife suddenly-hole-hat9 asked-explain-fired a shot-window10 Fortunately-not wearing-at the LOGO1)be going to+动词原形动词原形
30、 I am going to travel by air.2)will+动词原形动词原形 You will enjoy yourself if you travel by sea.3)be+v.ing 表示为将来安排好的活动和事件。He is arriving tomorrow.4)be about to do sth.表示即将发生的行为，动作。He was about to leave when the telephone rang.表示将要发生表示将要发生的事情的事情 LOGO5)plan to/intend to 可换用，但前者常用于进行时；而intend 只用于简单时态。Do you
31、still intend to go?你还打算走吗？We were planning to go last year but we hadnt enough money.我们去年打算走的，但却没有足够的钱。6)be due to do sth.表示早已安排好的事，即“定于”The train is due to arrive at 6:00 oclock.火车定于6点钟到达。表示将要发生表示将要发生的事情的事情 Pattern drill1T：you play chessS1：Ive never seen you play chess.S2：But I often play chess!I w
32、as playing it only yesterday!her wear trousers/wear make-up/smoke cigarsthem sail that boat/work that machinehim drive the car/clean the windowsher talk to Mary/look after the babyPattern drill2T：make this filmS1：Have you been making this film for long?S2：No,weve only just started making it.use this
33、 machine take singing lessonswrite poetry make your own winePattern drill3T：smoke cigarsS1：Does he smoke cigars?S2：He used to smoke a lot of cigars,but he gave up smoking them several years ago.drink whisky eat sweetswrite poetry keep chickensPattern drill4T：enter for-the raceS1：I wonder why he ente
34、red for the race.S2：I dont know.If Id been him,I wouldnt have entered for it!compete against/argue with-the othersprotest against/agree with-the decisionaccept/refuse to accept-the offerfeel pleased with/object to-the resultKey to Summary writing While the Ambassador of Escalopia was in his office,u
35、niversity students set the basement of the Embassy on fire.When the Ambassador went to investigate,a man called Horst aimed a fire extinguisher at him because he thought that the Ambassador was on fire.Moreover,there was a hole in the Ambassadors hat which had been made when someone fired a shot thr
36、ough his office window.The Ambassador was lucky,for he was not wearing it at the time.Key to Summary writing The A mbassador of Escalopia was in his office when university students set the Embassy basement on fire.After the Ambassador had gone to investigate,a man called Horst aimed a fire extinguis
37、her at him under the impression that the Ambassador was on fire.In a ddition to this,there was a hole in the Ambassadors hat.It had been made when someone fired a shot through his office window.It was lucky for the Ambassador that he was not wearing it.Key to KS ExercisesB just received said has bro
38、ken were demonstrating/demonstrated broke set were protesting has recently been imposed/was recently imposed said has beenseriously affected is said was bravelydefended kept announced would be takenKey to MC questions1 d 2 a 3 b 4 a5 d 6 c 7 d 8 c9 a 10 c 11 d 12 cEvery weekend is gonna be a brand new start