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1、2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 注意事项 1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用 2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。.单项选择 1、-What a bad day I have today!-Everyone has one of those days when goes right.Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing 2、What are you looking for?Im looking for t
2、he book _ you bought last Sunday.Awho Bwhen Cthat 3、Our parents wont allow us _ in the river alone.Aswim Bto swim Cswimming Dswam 4、-Jane,could you tell me _ the ticket yesterday?-Oh,yes.I bought it online.Awhere you bought Bwhere you will buy Cwhere did you buy Dwhere will you buy 5、_ something wro
3、ng with my bike.Can I use yours?AIt is BIt was CThere is DThere was 6、Fathers Day is coming.Im thinking about .Awhat present I gave him Bif I planned a party for him Chow I will give him a surprise 7、I come back to school before 10 oclock?No,you neednt.AMust BCan CMay DShould 8、Did you see a man in
4、black pass by just now?No,sir.I a newspaper.Aread Bwas reading Cwould read Dam reading 9、一 can you finish the report?一 Maybe in three days.AHow soon BHow long CHow far DHow often 10、The students interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk Ahas risen Brose Crises Dwas ris
5、ing.完形填空 11、Friends are very important in our everyday life.Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.1 is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh，and do things with.Certainly，sometimes we need to be alone.We dont always want people 2 .But we would feel lonely if we 3 had a friend.No t
6、wo people are just the same.Friends 4 dont get on well.That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up(言归于好)and become 5 again.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very 6 .We miss them very much，but we can 7 them and write to them.And we can 8 new friends.
7、It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends.They live 9 than people who dont.Why?Friends can make us feel happy.10 happy helps you stay well or it could be much better that someone cares.If someone cares about y
8、ou，you take better care of yourself.1AIt BHe CThere DSomeone 2Aalong Baway Clonely Daround 3Aever Bnever Cjust Dreally 4Aalways Bsometimes Coften Dusually 5Asisters Bcousins Cclassmates Dfriends 6Aangry Bsad Chappy Dalone 7Acall Bask Ctell Dtalk 8Asearch Bfind Cmake Dknow 9Alonger Bshorter Cslower D
9、faster 10ASmelling BBeing CSounding DMaking.语法填空 12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they because There are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life.However,doctors have 1 that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electro
10、nic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles(肌肉)from developing.It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly,”they said.“Children are given a pencil,but they are not be able to hold it 3 they dont have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had ch
11、anged.“Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks.Because of this,theyre not developing the 5 they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6 six months.The 7 is to help him develop the necessary stren
12、gth in his fingers to hold a pencil.His mother regretted that she 8 gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys.When he got to school,he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly.“The training classes are 10 a lot and Im really strict
13、 with his use of electronic products now,”she said.阅读理解 A 13、I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant.I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop produced its fruit,the birds found it.The birds were not afraid of my dog at all.I shot them but as s
14、oon as I walked away,they returned.At last,I killed some birds and hung them among the crop,hoping they would make the birds afraid and fly away,which turned out to be successful.By harvest time,I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.With my new grain(谷物)to store,I foun
15、d a new problem.The fine grain ran through my baskets.It took me nearly two months to dry two ugly pots(容器)-one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread.I made and baked bread in my oven.I spent the third year on the island
16、 in farming and baking.Soon after that,I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury.I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over t he ships boat that I had seen washed up,but failed.I still decided to have a boat.So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks
17、cutting it down.Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to set off,I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream.The boat was far too heavy for me to move.I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water.I soon saw it would take me
18、twenty years of work.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats,but I was no closer to a sea journey.-Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe 1Paragraph 2 mainly tells us_.Ahow much rice and wheat I harvested Bhow many tools I made to bake bread Chow I protected my crop from the b
19、irds Dhow I kept the wild goats away from my crop 2What does“a new problem”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHow to plant grain.BHow to make pots.CHow to fix the baskets.DHow to store grain.3What can we infer(推断)from the passage?AI managed to turn over the ships boat.BI spent months bringing the boat to the
20、nearest stream.CI tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.DI spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.B 14、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 15 分）Several years ago a young teacher took a bus to the school where he worked.When he sat down,he_that the driver had given him twenty
21、 pence too much change by accident.He thought to himself,“Id better give the twenty pence back.It would be_to keep it.”Then he thought,“Oh,_it,its only twenty pence.Who would care about this little amount?And the bus company already gets too much in ticket prices;they will_miss it.Accept it as a gif
22、t,and keep quiet.These days I have been very_because of bad health and I hope the gift can cheer me up.”When he arrived at his_,the teacher paused(暂停)at the door,then he_the twenty pence to the driver and said:“Here,you gave me too much_”The driver smiled and replied:“Dont you_me?I took your science
23、 class last year.I am a part-time driver here.I realized I had given you twenty pence too much.Later I thought why not_a joke on you.I just wanted to_what you would do_I gave you too much change.”When the young teacher_the bus,his knees became weak.He had to catch the nearest street lamp pole(杆)for_
24、,and looked up to the sky and cried:“Oh,I almost lost my face,and didnt pass the_!”1 Ahoped Bdiscovered Cwished Dsaid 2 Awrong Btrue Ceasy Dclever 3 Abelieve Bavoid Cthrow Dforget 4 Anever Bever Cforever Dalways 5 Aunhappy Bfree Cstrange Dangry 6 Ahome Bschool Cstop Doffice 7 Aintroduced Bposted Cle
25、nt Dreturned 8 Achange Bhelp Ctime Dconfidence 9 Afind Bforget Cremember Drefuse 10 Ahear Bshare Ctell Dplay 11 Aask Bsee Csay Dunderstand 12 Auntil Bbecause Cif Dthough 13 Aran for Bwaited for Cgot on Dgot off 14 Apleasure Bsupport Cfun Dbreak 15 Alesson Bchance Crisk Dtest C 15、Find Which Directio
26、n Is South Do you have a good sense of direction?If not,please take with you a compass.But if you forget to take a compass,you can still find your way.Its never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map-reading knows where the family is.You can tell by the troubled
27、 look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map.Never mind.The sun is shining and its still morning.If you dont know the exact time,you can still find out where south is,but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark i
28、ts shadow(a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface).Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can.You can check this by making a simple plumb line(铅锤线).You havent got one?OK,use a thread(线)from your clothes with a button(纽扣)tied at the end
29、to act as a weight.Mark the end of the shadow cast(投射)by the stick.Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow,which is cast at midday,when the sun is highest in the sky a
30、nd pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map,like you did before,and find which way you should be travelling.1To find the direction,we have to be patient probably bec
31、ause _.Ait is not easy to find a proper stick Bit is not easy to position the stick Cit takes hours to make the marks Dit takes hours to mark the map 2The passage would probably be most helpful to _.Athose who draw maps Bthose who get lost Cthose who make compasses Dthose who do experiments 3Which o
32、f the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?A B C D 4The writer presents this passage by _.Atelling an interesting story Bdescribing an activity in a lively way Ctesting an idea by reasoning Dintroducing a practical method D 16、A young prince had just recently becom
33、e King.In order to rule his kingdom,he decided to learn all the wisdom of world.Therefore,he gathered all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed quickly.The wise men returned with their camels,carrying 5000 books f
34、ull of wisdom.Seeing so many books,the king was so shocked that he didnt know how to start.So he ordered the wise men to condense the books and bring them back to him.Another five years passed.The wise men again went to see the king,this time bringing 500 books,but the king still thought there were
35、too many.Five more years passed.The wise men brought back 50 books.At this time,the king was troubled with many problems,but he still felt were too many books.During the next few years,the wise men worked hard to condense the 50 books into one book and present it to the king.The king took no interes
36、t in reading this book,nor did he have time to learn from it.More problems broke out in his kingdom-his enemies endlessly attacked and diseases affected his people.He did not have the wisdom to solve these problems.Finally,the king was killed by a ruler in the neighbour country and his country was d
37、estroyed.Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy.If there is no action,there can be no gain.Only if we set out to find wisdom can we make a difference.1Why did the king gather all the wise man?ATo help him rule the kingdom.BTo teach him some knowledge.CTo look for books for his
38、 kingdom.DTo look for books of wisdom for him.2What does the underlined word“condense”mean?ATo put much information into a small space.BTo make the price of books lower.CTo make the books smaller than ever.DTo make the books easier than ever.3Why wouldnt the king read the ONE book made from 50 books
39、?ABecause he didnt know how to start.BBecause he lost interest and time for it.CBecause he wasnt sure about that book.DBecause it didnt have the wisdom he wanted.4What can we learn from this passage?ATime and tide wait for no man.BWisdom can make a country strong.CWisdom wont come to you by itself.D
40、The meaning of living is to find wisdom.E 17、Weve talked about snails(蜗牛)and their slow move.But much of the time snails dont move at all.Theyre in their shells-sleeping.Hot sun will dry out a snails body.So at the least sign of hot sun,a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening wi
41、th a thin cover.Then it goes to sleep.A snail will die in a heavy rain.So whenever it rains,it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep.A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to.It can take a short sleep.Or it can sleep for days at a time.And it spends all the winter months in its shell,asle
42、ep.In spring the snail wakes up.Its body,about three inches long,comes out of from the shell.When hungry,the snail looks for food.It cant see very well.Its eyes,at the ends of the top feelers are very weak.But its sense of smell is very strong.It helps the snail to the new greens.Then the snails lit
43、tle mouth goes to work.A snails mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针).Yet it has 256,000 teeth!The teeth are so small that you cant see them.But they do their work.If you put a snail in a hard paper box,it will eat its way out.And if a snail wears out its teeth,it will grow new ones.Mostly,a
44、 snail looks for food at night.But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime.It eats all day long.A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.1A snail_.Amoves more slowly in the daytime Bhas thousands of feet Cdoesnt move at all Dsleeps much of the time 2In the sentence“A snail draws its body
45、 into its shell”the word“draw”means_.Ato make with a pen Bto keep away from Cto pull Dto move to end 3From the story we know_.Athe snails shell is very thin Ba snail cant see well Cthe snails nose is quite short Dthe snails body changes in different seasons 4A snail goes to sleep when_.Ait feels hun
46、gry Bit is put in a paper box Cspring is coming Dit rains heavily 5Which of the following in not true?AA snail doesnt like living under the sun.BIn winter the snail doesnt eat or move.CThe snails teeth cant be worn out.DThe snails strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.F 18、Now lots of
47、teenagers like smoking.Its a big problem.Some of them smoke,just for fun and some think smoking looks cool.Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.As we all know,smoking is harmful,especially to students.Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes.Beside
48、s,smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies.Finally,it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.Therefore(因此),we should protect ourselves from smoking.First,we should learn more about the danger of smoking.Second,we should keep away from people who smoke.1Now some teenagers lik
49、e smoking because_.Asmoking is good for them Btheir parents want them to do so Cthey think it is fun 2Smoking is harmful to_.Abrains Blegs Ceyes 3The writer of the passage wants teenagers_.Ato smoke Bnot to smoke Cnot to keep away from smoking.书面表达 19、书面表达（共 15 分)暑假就要到了，校英语俱乐部为了帮助同学们参与社会实践活动，联系了一些志愿
50、者工作岗位，计划招募中学生做志愿者。请根据下面提供的工作岗位，结合你对志愿者工作的理解，为校英语俱乐部写一篇招募志愿者的英文通知。工作内容 帮助独自居住的老人做家务；帮助照看放假在家的孩子；辅导差生功课。报名地点 教学楼 505 房间 提示词：sign up for 报名参加 Notice Boys and girls,The summer holiday is coming.Are you interested in becoming a volunteer?_ _ _ _ _ _ English Club 参考答案 .单项选择 1、D 2、C 3、B 4、A 5、C 6、C 7、A 8、B