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1、2022-2023 学年第一学期期中考试试卷 初三英语 注意事项:1.本试卷共八大题，满分120 分（含听力 20 分）；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上:3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题:4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、第一大题听力试题（本题共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）第一部分 听对话回
2、答问题.1.Whats Lucy doing now?A.B.C.2.What time is it now?A.B.C.3.What does the weather report say about the temperature?A.B.C.4.What does the man think of the story?A.B.C.5.What is the relationship between Jim and Bob?A.Classmates.B.Close friends.C.Twin brothers.6.What will the man probably do first?A
3、.Hurry to the meeting.B.Go sightseeing by bus.C.Take the underground.7.Which city does the man like best?A.New York.B.Sydney.C.Paris.8.How many children are there on the playground?A.4 B.7 C.10 9.Who is at the library?A.Lisa.B.Lisas sister.C.Julia.10.What time will they meet?A.At 9:45.B.At 9:15.C.At
4、 8:45.B、听对话和短文答题(计10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择正确答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文。11.How long does Daniel want to spend in Beijing?A.For two weeks.B.For ten days.C.For seven days.12.What will Daniel do to lose weight?A.Eat less and run more.B.Stop drin
5、king cola.C.Go swimming.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“滴”的信号，进入下一篇短文。Kites Places to watch Moonlight Town:in Moonlight Park Lake Town:in 13 Park.Reasons to watch It is amazing to see the 14 Watching kite flying 15 13.A.Lake B.River C.Sunny 14.A.blue sky B.beautiful picture
6、s C.clever designs 15.A.is a clever thing to do B.makes people relaxed C.is a good way to keep fit 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16.What is Maggie Brown?A.A Chinese teacher.B.An English teacher.C.A PE teacher.17.Which country does Maggie come from?A.France.B.The USA.C.Bored.18.How does Maggie feel about her job
7、?A.Excited.B.Confident.C.Bored.19.What might young children think about Maggie?A.She is not good at singing.B.She does not teach very well.C.She is an interesting teacher.20.What will Maggie miss if she moves to another country?A.Her home town.B.The childrens happy faces.C.Her life in Paris.第二大题 完形填
8、空（共 10 小题:每小圈 1 分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Malala Yousafzai Brave,a 19-year-old girl,has been thought to be clever and determined（坚定的）since October 9,2012 when Taliban gunmen entered her school bus and shot(枪击)her head.Before this 21 day,Malala had been speaking out for girls
9、 education in her country of Pakistan.The doctors,who treated Malala after she was shot,didnt 22 that she would live but she did so much more than just liveshe 23 .Malala has recently 24 a book named“I am Malala”.She has joined talk shows and has had the chance to meet with the US President Barack O
10、bama.On July 12th,her sixteenth birthday,Malala made her first public appearance after she was shot.She spoke in the United Nations 25 students,teachers,and some important guests.In her speech,Malala made it 26 that the Taliban did not reach their goal of stopping her strong 27 .Nothing changed in h
11、er life,Malala said except that:weakness,28 and hopelessness died;strength,power and courage were born.Malala told her listeners that she would continue to fight for 29 education in her country and all over the world.Through her speech,Malala is trying to help us 30 that a gun may hit her body but n
12、ot her heart.She won Nobel Peace Prize in 2014.21.A.sad B.happy C.rainy D.snowy 22.A.know B.expect C.find D.wish 23.A.died B.lived C.improved D.lost 24.A.read B.borrowed C.found D.written 25.A.across from B.in front of C.next to D.behind 26.A.happy B.lucky C.clear D.right 27.A.voice B.health C.sound
13、 D.words 28.A.happiness B.care C.interest D.fear 29.A.better B.worse C.harder D.easier 30.A.wonder B.guess C.know D.understand 第三大题 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将读该项涂黑 A One day I went to a store with a list.“Excuse me,”I said.A lady with glasses looked
14、 up,saying,“Im Miss Bee.Come closer and let me look at you.I want to be able to describe you to the police if something is missing from the store.”“Im only a little girl,not a thief(小偷)!”I was surprised.“But I think youre potential(有可能的),”she said.“I need these,”I said,holding up my list.“So what?I
15、am not a person who works for you.Go to get them.”she said.The store was a puzzle to me.It took me two hours to find everything on the list.“That packet of beans is only 29 cents,but you asked me for 35 cents.”I corrected her.She didnt seem unhappy,just looked at me over her glasses.The following su
16、mmer I visited Miss Bee some times a week.She always found ways to fool me.Or shortly after I remembered the places of something on the shelf,she arranged(重排)the shelves again and made me hunt for them again.By the end of the summer the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 min
17、utes.One morning I was to get a packet of chocolate.“Miss Potential,what did you learn this summer?”she said.“That youre a meanie(刻薄鬼)!”I answered angrily.But she laughed,“Well,I believe my job is to teach every child I meet life lessons to help them.When you get older,youll be glad our paths crosse
18、d!”Glad I met Miss Bee?Ha!It was absurd.Until one day my daughter said,“Could you finish my math problems for me?”“How will you ever learn to do it yourself if I do it for you?”I said.Suddenly,I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to check my bill.Now I have known what Miss Bee d
19、id for me.She is my good teacher.31.Why did Miss Bee arrange the shelves again and again?A.To laugh at the writer.B.To teach the writer some skills.C.To think about other customers need.D.To avoid her things being stolen.32.Which word can best describe the writers feelings for Miss Bee in the last p
20、aragraph?A.Thankful.B.Hateful.C.Uncomfortable.D.Unkind.33.The purpose of writing the text is to tell us _.A.the facts about a kind personMiss Bee B.how to teach your children life lessons C.people should check everything carefully D.the good teacher isnt only in the school B The Chicago Fire of 1871
21、 was the worst disaster of the 19th century.The fire is said to have started one evening in Mrs.OLearys barn(牲口棚）on the West Side of Chicago.Several hours after she milked her cow,it kicked over an oil lamp,and the cow started the fire.We do not know if the story is true,but we do know that the fire
22、 began in a barn on the West Side.The fire spread quickly because of the wooden buildings,a strong wind,and a dry season.The fire lasted 27 hours and spread to all parts of the city.Other cities sent 25 fire companies to help put out the fire.Federal troops(联邦军队）were also used to help fight the fire
23、 and keep order,too.At last rain put out the fire.There was a lot of damage.90,000 people were left homeless,and 18,000 buildings were destroyed.Property damage(财产损失）was almost 200 million dollars.In addition,about 300 people died.People from all over the world helped Chicago by sending food and clo
24、thing.Within a month 4,000 cottages(小屋）with two rooms had been built to house people.In a few years,Chicago was completely rebuilt.34.The best title for this passage is_.A.Mrs.OLearys Cow B.A Terrible Fire C.An Oil Lamp D.The Year 1871 35.Which parts of the city were hurt by the fire?A.The West Side
25、.B.The South Side and the East Side.C.The North Side.D.All sides.36.People who stayed in Chicago after the fire showed_.A.courage B.fear C.weakness D.laziness 37.What helped to spread and to end the fire?A.A cow.B.Firemen C.The weather.D.Carelessness,C It was Christmas Eve.When everyone went to bed,
26、Bunny couldnt fall asleep.He still couldnt think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present.He wondered how Santa Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didnt know himself.As he was sitting up in bed,Bunny heard a big noise on the roof(屋顶)and a sound downstairs.It was Santa Claus,
27、he realized.Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs.He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs,everything was silent again.Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree,but Santa was gone.A lit
28、tle disappointed(失望的),Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.“Hello,”said Bunny.“Is somebody there?”He was answered by another cry.Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise.Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sa
29、d eyes.It also had antlers(鹿角)on its head.Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.“Are you a reindeer?”asked Bunny.“Yes,”replied the brown animal with antlers.“My name is Ralph.”“And you were pulling Santas sled(雪橇)?”“I was until I got air-sick,”replied Ralph.“Santa had to leave me here and go on with the
30、 other seven reindeer.”“Isnt it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick?I mean,isnt flying what reindeer are famous for?”“Not me,Im afraid.It makes me scared.I always feel sick when it comes to flying,”replied Ralph.“But everyone wanted me to pull Santas sled,so when it was my turn I gave it a
31、try.Im afraid I just wasnt cut out for the job.Now Im stuck here and I dont know how to get back to the North Pole.”“Well,if you like,you can stay with us as a friend,”said Bunny.As he made the offer,Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!38.Why couldnt Bun
32、ny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?A.He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus.B.He was waiting for his special present from his father.C.He was thinking about what present to get from Santa.D.He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house.39.The underlined phrase“cut out”probably means_.A.sui
33、table B.famous C.ready D.bad 40.What can we learn from the article?A.Ralph is a brown dog with antlers.B.Ralph is afraid of flying in the air.C.Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present.D.Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole.41.This article seems to tell us that .A.Santa lives in the South Pole wit
34、h his reindeer B.Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs C.Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas Eve D.Santa knows what presents children want without being told D In Western society,especially in the English-speaking world,the chance for young people to see the other co
35、untries and experience life is considered important.Many young people,when they finish school at the age of 18,take a gap year before they go to university.Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school.Although they are worried abou
36、t their safety,many think that the advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries.Children are encouraged to be brave,independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends.Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side.This other
37、 side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life.For example,if they have a rich life,they may want to see how people in poor areas live.A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives.A
38、little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions,especially when they are unsure about what they want to study.Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university.So anywhere you
39、 travel in the world,you will meet young European people exploring the world.So much of the world has been travelled and explored.The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences.Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting.Many gap year volunteers ar
40、e now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand,helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well(井)in a village in Africa.These young peoples wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of.Both discovering the world and making a positive
41、 difference in it are important parts of the Western mind.42.Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year?A.Young people want to take a break from studying.B.Young people want to be sure about what to study.C.Parents encourage them to be brave and independent.D.Parents encourage them to
42、 live a free and wealthy life.43.Now a gap year volunteer might do something more valuable like_.A.experiencing different cultures B.helping protect rain forests in Brazil C.making friends with more people D.enjoying traditional local food 44.By taking a gap year,young people may_.A.stay with their
43、parents all the time B.make money for their further study C.help change the world for the better D.change the Western mind completely 45.The purpose of writing this article is to _.A.show different opinions about gap year B.offer readers information about gap year C.discover new ways to take a gap y
44、ear D.tell young people when to take a gap year 第四大题 信息还原（共 5 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.Mum:You look so happy,John!Is there anything interesting today?John:Yes,mum.We had a special lesson at school,today.Mum:A special lesson?John:Uh-huh,Chinese astronauts,Zhai Zhig
45、ang Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu taught us a line science lesson in the Tiangong space station,400 kilometers above Earth.Mum:Really?46 John:They showed us how they lived and worked inside the space station.Mum:47 John:Yes and no.They also use the microwave and fridge in the space kitchen,which can he
46、lp them to heat and store food.Mum:What about the differences?John:48 In a buoyancy experiment(浮力实验),Wang put a table tennis ball in a glass of water.Instead of floating to the surface like on Earth,the ball remained in the middle of the water.Buoyancy almost disappeared in the weightless environmen
47、t.Mum:Thats amazing!What else?John:She created a water film(水膜)using a metal ring and a bag filled with water 49 .The bud blossomed(开花)magically on the film.Mum:That must be beautiful.You are so lucky.The development in communication technology of China has made it possible to transmit(传输)real-time
48、video from space to the ground.John:Its so amazing!50 Mun:Go ahead.Mum smiles and hopes this lesson can take root in his heart as seed,and ultimately grow into towering trees.A.What did they do?B.How did they live there?C.They did some special experiments for us.D.Is there anything different from th
49、e way on the earth?E.I cant wait to surf the Internet and know more about the universe.F.Then she placed on the water film a flower bud that she and her daughter folded with paper before the space journey.G.Did they have any difficulty living in space?第五大题 词汇运用（共 13 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 13 分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注
50、释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。51.I think Johnson is a (天生的)writer.He is very creative.52.Sometimes words do not mean what (词典)say they do.53.We should believe that our future is (塑造)by ourselves.54.Have your ever heard of the famous saying (沉默)is gold.?55.The angrier he is,the (平静的)he seem