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1、九年级上册英语完形填空专题综合训练50套含答案一、完形填空As soon as I get home, I find that my mother is unhappy. It9s unusual一she usually the door and welcomes me with a smile!Shes dying, mum says sadly. I 2 what she says. The tulip （郁金香）,mothers love, is dying. A month ago, we moved into our new 3 and mum bought a very beaut
2、iful tulip. Mum liked it very much. 4 she was free, she would sit in her chair beside the tulip and enjoyed its beautiful color and nice 5, She treated it like a babyand looked after it 6. She put the tulip by the 7 and moved it from oneplace to another to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first t
3、hing she did when she got up every morning was to 8 the tulip. Mum also fertilized （力限月巴）it many times.She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more beautiful. But the tulip was dying because of 9 sunshine, water and fertilizer.Its true that mum loved the tulip. But this kind of love c
4、an be bad. Love can10 kill what you love.1. A. closesB.opensC. keepsD. takes2. A. knowB.loveC. thinkD. find3. A. houseB.gardenC. cityD. country4. A. ForB.BecauseC. AfterD. When5. A. faceB.smellC. sizeD. color6. A. happilyB.easilyC. carefullyD. sadly7. A. bedB.roomC. tableD. window8. A. cleanB.waterC
5、. moveD. fertilize9. A. too manyB.too muchC. much tooD. very much10. A. alwaysB.oftenC. sometimesD. never【答案】1.BA2. AD3. BC33 .句意：“去看最新的恐怖电影怎么样？ ”有人问道。watch观看；watches是动词三单形式；to watch是不定式结构；watching是动名词或 现在分词。how about表示怎么样”，用于提建议，介词about后接动名词，应选Do34 .句意：每个人都同意了。somebody某人，表不确定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；eve
6、rybody每 个人；nobody没有人，表否认；anybody任何人，用于否认句和疑问句。根据下文 “Great”,可知都同意,应选B。35 .句意：我是多么兴奋啊！how后接形容词或副词；how an结构错误；what后接名词或名词性短语；what an后 接单数名词。空后excited是形容词，可知用“How +形容词+主谓”结构,应选A。36 .句意：我不想半途而废。但我发现其他人没有我那么害怕。but 但是；though 尽管；because 因为；if 如果。根据题干“It was terrible. I didnt want to go on halfway.! found ot
7、hers were not as scared as me”,可知前后是转折关系，应选 Ao.句意：“不，他们会笑话我的，“我想。for为了； to至U; with和；at在。laugh at嘲笑，是固定短语，应选D。37 .句意：那天晚上我几乎没睡。sleep睡觉；will sleep一般将来时结构；am sleeping现在进行时结构；slept是动词过去 式。本句缺谓语动词，由“that night”可知动词用过去式，应选D。38 .句意：一旦我听到任何声音，我就认为有什么东西会闯入房子并杀死我。I我，主格代词；me我，宾格代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物 主代
8、词。分析句子可知，动词kill是及物动词，需接宾语，可排除AD两项；结合语 境，myself不合语境，应选B。39 .句意：从那时起，我从没想过会再看恐怖电影。see看见；to see是动词不定式；seeing是动名词或现在分词；saw是动词过去式。expect to do sth.期望做某事，是固定短语，应选B。From the moment you wake up, you are surrounded by inventions. Blankets, light bulbs, and even crayons all help to give us an 41 life than bef
9、ore.Inventors think about peoples needs, and then try to come 42 with an answer.When an inventor noticed how inconvenient （不方便）big umbrellas43. he invented a folding one that would fit in a bag. 系。可知，此处指身体语言，触摸，接触。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选 touch 最恰当。完整句意为:People say the first language of all humans is touc
10、h 人们说人 类的第一语言是触摸。正确答案为：C415.此题考查：形容词辨析。选项分析：A. interesting有趣的；引起兴趣的。B.necessary必要的；必需的。C. popular流行的，通俗的。D. hopeful有希望的；有前途 的。依据后文 even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feel the power of touch. 即使是现在，每当我想起老太太，我仍然能感觉到触摸的力量。可知，此处power of touch能带来希望。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选hopeful最恰当。完整句
11、意为：A caring touch helps to make a bad situation hopeful .一个关心的触摸有助于使糟糕 的情况充满希望。正确答案为：DI used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so 416among the tallkids on the playground. The school was 417 the street from my home and I would often watch the kids as they played during a break. She woul
12、d 418 dribbling（控球） and shooting over and over again.One afternoon I asked her 419 she always kept playing. She smiled, I want to go to University of California and the only way for me is to get a scholarship. I like basketball a lot. I believed that if I were 420 enough to play college basketball,
13、I would get a scholarship. My dad told me if the dream is big enough, the 421 dont count. nWell, she appeared to be very confident. I 422 her from junior into high school.One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass 423, I walked to her andasked what was the matter. Nothing, replied th
14、e girl in a424 voice, nMany peopletold me that I was too short to play for a top team, 425I should stop dreaming aboutuniversity.1I asked if she had told her father about it. She said that her father thought they were426. They just didnt understand the great 427 of a dream. If she truly wanted ascho
15、larship, then nothing could 428her except one thing-her own attitude（态度）.The next year, because of her perfect 429 in the California Championship game,she was chosen by a college recruiter（招生人员）.She was going to receive the college416.Its true: If the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.D.A.ru
16、deB.uglyC. lazy417.A.alongB.acrossC. aboveD.418.A.avoidB.enjoyC. practiceD.419.A.whyB.howC. whenD.420.A.modestB.curiousC. confidentD.421.A.factsB.wishesC. choicesD.422.A.helpedB.praisedC watchedD.423.A.carefullyB.quietlyC. proudlyD.424.A.softB.loudC - strongD.425.A.asB.soC. orD.426.A.rightB.carefulC
17、. wrongD.427.A.ideaB.balanceC. powerD.428.A.preventB.prepareC. promiseD.429.A.characterB.performanceC , interviewD.430.A.paid forB.given upC. found outD.education that she had 430 and worked toward for all those years.small behindsuggest where excellent mistakes protected excitedly sweetbutcareless
18、chance protect knowledge dreamt of【答案】416. DB417. CA418. DA419. CB424 . AB425. CC428. A429. BD【分析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，作者讲述了一个女孩为上大学而苦练打球，以便 获得奖学金能够上大学接受大学教育的故事，说明了坚持梦想就会成功的道理。416 .句意：在操场上的高个子孩子中，她显得那么矮小。rude粗鲁的；ugly丑陋的；lazy懒惰的；small小的。so如此,根据“among the tall kids 在高个子孩子中”，可知small和tall形成比照，前面三项意思都与句意不合，应选Do41
19、7 .句意：学校就在我家的街对面，我经常看到孩子们在课间玩耍。along沿着；across横过/在对面；above在上面；behind在后面。across from在另一边，根据from my home”可知学校在我家的街对面，应选B。418 .句意：她会一遍又一遍地练习运球和投篮。avoid 防止；enjoy 享受；practice 练习；suggest 建议。over and over again 一次又一 次，根据“dribbling and shooting运球和投篮”，可知是一遍又一遍地练习，应选C。419 .句意：一天下午，我问她为什么总是不停地练。why为什么，表原因；how如何
20、，表方式；when什么时候，表时间；where在哪里， 表地点 o 根据上文“She would practice dribbling and shooting over and over again 她反复 练习运球和投篮”，结合下文的解释，可知是问她为什么总是不停地练球，应选A。420 .句意：我相信如果我足够优秀能够到大学去打篮球，我能得到奖学金。modest谦虚的;curious好奇的；confident自信的；excellent优秀的。根据上文“I want to go to University of California我想去加州大学”，结合下文的谚语，可知前面三项不合 语境，是
21、说足够优秀能够到大学去打篮球，应选D。421句意：我爸爸告诉我，心中有目标，风雨不折腰。facts事实；wishes愿望；choices选择；mistakes错误。the dream梦想,根据句意语境 可知，the facts和the dream形成比照，符合语境；结合短文结尾“If the dream is big enough, the facts don*t count”, 应选 A。422 .句意：我看着她从初中到高中。helped 帮助；praised 表扬；watched 观看；protected 保护。根据开头“I used to watch her from my kitche
22、n window我过去常常从厨房的窗户看到她”，可知是看着她从初中到高 中，应选C。423 .句意：在她上高中的一天，我看见她静静地坐在草地上。carefully 细心地；quietly 安静地；proudly 骄傲地；excitedly 兴奋地。根据sitting in the grass坐在草地上 可知ACD三项不合句意，应选B。424 .句意：“没什么，”女孩柔声答道。soft轻柔的；loud大声的；strong强大的；sweet甜的。根据上文“I saw her sitting in the grass quietly我看见她静静地坐在草地上“，结合下文女孩的担忧，可知后面三项不合 语
23、境，应该是轻声回答，应选A。425 .句意：很多人告诉我，我太矮了，进不了顶级球队，所以我应该放弃上大学的梦 想。as由于，表原因；so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折。本句是并 列复合句，根据句意语境，前表因后表果，可知so符合句意，应选B。426 .句意：她说她父亲认为他们错了。right正确的；careful细心的；wrong错误的；careless粗心的。根据上文女孩的担忧 “Many people told me that I was too short to play for a top team 很多人告诉我，我太矮 了，进不了顶级球队”，结合父亲的看法“The
24、y just didn!t understand the great power of a dream他们恰恰不明白梦想的巨大力量。可知父亲认为他们说错了，应选C。427 .句意：他们恰恰不明白梦想的巨大力量。idea 想法；balance 平衡；power 力量；chance 机会。根据下文“If she truly wanted a scholarship, then nothing could prevent her如果她真的想获得奖学金，那么什么也阻止不 了她。可知梦想的力量是很大的，应选C。428 .句意：如果她真的想获得奖学金，那么什么也阻止不了她，除了她自己的态度。 preven
25、t 防止；prepare 准备；promise 承诺；protect 保护。根据If she truly wanted a scholarship如果她真的想获得奖学金”，可知什么也阻止不了她；BCD三项不合句意， 应选Ao.句意：第二年，由于她在加州冠军赛中的完美表现，她被大学的招生人员选中。 character 性格；performance 表现；interview 面试；knowledge 矢口识。根据she was chosen by a college recruiter她被大学的招生人员选中“，可知她在比赛中的表现很完 美，应选B。429 .句意：她将接受她梦想并为之奋斗多年的大学
26、教育。paid for支付/（为某种过失）付出代价；given up放弃；found out发现；dreamt of梦想。 根据worked toward for all those years为之奋斗多年”，结合短文讲述的是女孩为上大学 所做的努力，可知大学教育是她常年坚持的梦想，应选D。【点睛】完形填空。主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠 词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态 和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句 型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本文讲述了一个女孩的追梦故事，主要考查
27、单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道 每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。例如小题3,四 个选项都是动词:avoid防止；enjoy享受；practice练习；suggest建议，考查动词辨 析。over and over again一次又一次，根据“dribbling and shooting”，可知是一遍又一遍 地练习运球和投篮，应选C。Do you know that humans have been cleaning their teeth for over 7,000 years?According 431 the BBC, the Ancient Egypt
28、ians used a type of toothpaste（牙 膏）.But it is believed that the Egyptians used a finger432a toothbrush to cleantheir teeth. Chinese people may have 433 the first toothbrush around 1,600 BC.Your toothbrush,however,may have also become434, Because it is nowpossible to clean our teeth 435 using our han
29、ds!Two Canadians, Adel Elseri and Said Fayad, have invented436 called T2T orC6tongue-to-teeth, Elseri says he came up with the idea 437he was driving homeafter a long day at work. His 438 is a toothbrush that goes onto your tongue （舌）. T2T has special edges （边缘）and toothpaste. So just 439 your tongu
30、e over your teeth just like a toothbrush 440! It will make your brush fresh too.Elseri and Fayad made this hand-free toothbrush because they believed it was a441 way for someone to brush their teeth. But people can only use the T2T 442.Would you use the tongue-to-teeth? The Huffington Post in the US
31、 443 readers what they thought. Sixty-one percent said that they would use it while only thirty-nine percent said they 444, Personally I think Im going to stick to （坚持用）the445!431.A. ofB.toC. inD.on432.A. more thanB.because ofC. instead ofD.less than433.A. discoveredB.foundC. builtD.developed434.A.
32、scienceB.problemC. historyD.secret435.A. withoutB.fromC. byD.for436. A. nothing B. everythingC anythingD. something437.A. untilB.thoughC.sinceD.when438.A. ideaB.storyC.wordD.plan439.A. holdB.pullc.moveD.check440.A. isB.didc.wasD.does441.A. easierB.shorterc.harderD.longer442.A. againB.soonc.onceD.alr
33、eady443.A. toldB.advisedc.warnedD.asked444.A. shouldntB.shouldc.wouldntD.would445.A fingerB.toothbrushC.mouthD.tongue【答案】431. B432 . C433. DC435 . A436 . D437. DA438. CD439. AC440. D444 . C445. B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。向我们介绍了牙刷的诞生历史，让我们对牙刷有了更详细的了解。431句意：据英国广播公司报道，古埃及人使用一种牙膏。of的；to到；in在里；on在上。according to：根据，应选
34、B。432 .句意：但是据说埃及人用手指代替牙刷清洁牙齿。more than 多于；because of 因为；instead of 代替，而不是；less than 少于。根据“used a finger .a toothbrush to clean their teeth”可知，用手指代替牙刷来刷牙，应选Co.句意：中国人大概在公元前1600年就创造了第一把牙刷。discovered 发现；found 发现；built 建造；developed 开展。根据the first toothbrusharound 1,600 BC”可知，介绍创造牙刷的时间，应选D。433 .句意：你的牙刷，然而
35、，可能已经也成为了历史。science 科学；problem 问题；history 历史；secret 秘密，秘诀。根据have invented called T2T or“tongue-to-teeth”可知，又创造了可以用来刷牙的新科技，牙刷可能已经 成为历史。应选C。434 .句意：因为现在可以不用手来清洁牙齿了！without 没有；from 从；by 通过；for 为了。根据“Elseri and Fay ad made this hand-free toothbrush”可知，创造的这种牙刷不用手了，应选A。435 .句意：两个加拿大人Adel Elseri和Said Fayad
36、已经创造了被叫做T2T或“tongue- to-teeth”的东西。nothing 没什么;everything 一切;anything 任何东西;something 某物。根据Elseri and Fayad made this hand-free toothbrush”可知，创造了这个东西。应选 D。436 .句意：Elseri说他在工作了一天之后开车回家的时候想出了这个主意。until 直到；though 尽管；since 自从；when 当的时候。根据Elseri says he came upwith the idea .he was driving home after a lon
37、g day at work”可知， 这里是 when 弓 | 导的 时间状语从句。应选D。437 .句意：他的想法是把牙刷放在舌头上。idea主意；story对不起；word单词；plan计划；根据上文“came up with the idea”可知 这里是说他的想法。应选A。438 .句意：所以把舌头移到牙齿上，就像牙刷一样清洁牙齿。hold 举行；pull 推；move 移动；check 核查。根据“your tongue over your teeth just like a toothbrush ”可知，是说是把舌头移动到牙齿。应选C。439 .句意：所以把舌头移到牙齿上，就像牙刷一
38、样清洁牙齿。is是，单数；did做，一般过去时态；was是，一般过去时态；does做，第三人称单 数。根据just like a toothbrush”可知，是指像一个牙刷那样做，用一般现在时态，主语 是单数，动词do变第三人称单数。应选D。440 .句意：Elseri和Fayad制作了这种免手牙刷，因为他们认为这是一种简单的刷牙 方式。easier更容易的；shorter更短的；harder更努力的；longer更长的。这种牙刷让人们不 用手就可以刷牙，所以是刷牙更容易了，应选A。441 .句意：但是人们仅仅使用T2T一次。again在，又；soon很快；once一次；already总是。b
39、ut表示转折关系，前文介绍了这 种牙刷的方便性，再结合最后一段可知，调查了读者的想法，人们使用的频率并不 高，只使用了一次。应选C。442 .句意：美国赫芬顿邮报询问了读者的看法。told 告诉；advised 建议；warned 警告;asked 问。根据“Sixty-one percent said”可知,是 询问他们的想法。应选D。443 .句意：百分之六十一说他们会使用它，而只有百分之三十九表示他们不会使用。 shouldnt 不应该；Should 应该；wouldnt 不会；would 会。根据“Sixty-one percent said that they would use i
40、t”及while可知，此处是说不会使用。应选Co 445.句意：就我个人而言，我想我会坚持用这款牙刷。finger 手指；toothbrush 牙刷；mouth 嘴；tongue 舌头。根据Would you use the tongue- to-teeth”可知，作者会坚持使用牙刷。应选B。When Alina Morse was seven years old, she went to the bank with her dad. The clerk there gave her a lollipop （棒棒糖）.She really wanted to 446 it, but her d
41、ad told her that candy was terrible for her teeth. So she asked her dad, Why cant we make a lollipop that*s actually good for our teeth? And at that moment the 447 for Lollipops was born.Morse and her dad started the journey of making delicious lollipops good for teeth. In 2014, the first Lollipops
42、were 448: a kind of delicious, natural and sugar-free candy.As a healthy snack, Lollipops get 449 soon and are sold at many supermarkets. Now Morse is famous 450 the Lollipop Girl.Morse is 451 selling something to help people. Some money from her452 goes to help oral （口 腔）health education in schools
43、. She often organizes activities to tell kids about the importance of 453 teeth. The smart girl brings health, taste and fun to oral health care.Morse believes it is important to tell children 454 story. It shows them that they can do everything they want to do,“ she said. Work hard, try, believe 45
44、5 never give up.” 446. A. bringB. buyC. acceptD. find447. A. wayB. ideaC. feelingD. direction448.A. inventedB , noticedC. spentD.owned449.A. crazyB commonC. popularD.meaningful450.A. withB. forC. atD.as451.A. justB. stillC. almostD.seldom452.A. foodB. drinkC. candyD.vegetable453.A. dealing withB. ca
45、ring forC. looking outD.working out454.A. hisB. theirC. itsD.her455.A. andB. butC. soD.or【答案】446. C447. B448 . AC449. DA450. CB454 . D455. A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一种有益牙齿健康的棒棒糖的创造及其背后 的故事。446 .句意：她真的很想接受，但她爸爸告诉她，糖果对她的牙齿不好。bring 带来;buy 买;accept 接受；find 发现。根据下文“but her dad told her that candywas terrible fo
46、r her teeth，可知她想接受它，应选Co447 .句意：就在那一刻，棒棒糖的想法诞生了。way方法;idea主意；feeling感受；direction方向。根据她的问题“Why cant we make a lollipop that*s actually good for our teeth”，可知 Alina 同时产生了做一种对牙齿有益的 棒棒糖的主意，应选B。448 .句意：2014年，第一种棒棒糖被创造出来：一种美味、天然、无糖的糖果。invented 创造；noticed 注意；spent 花费；owned 拥有。根据下文“a kind of delicious natural and sugar-free candy,9,结合上文提到产生了做棒棒糖的想法，可知有益牙齿的 棒棒糖被创造出来了，应选A。449 .句意：作为一种健康的零食，棒棒糖很快就很受欢迎，在很多超市都有卖。 crazy疯狂的；common普通的；popular流行的；mean