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1、初中三年级英语阅读短文选择正确答案专项作业题学校名称：班级：学号：姓名：1 .根据短文内容，选择正确答案Every year when the Italian artist Michelangelo, s (1475 1564) birthday comes around, computer users all over the world are filled with fear and use their computers with care. Some may even choose not to turn on their computers on March 3rd. The fe
2、ar or care is just because a deadly computer virus is expected to cause damages on that day.What is a computer virus then? And why do people get so afraid of it?A computer virus is, in fact, a little program that is put into other programs and that does something bad. It is called a virus because, l
3、ike any real life viruses such as AIDS virus, it reproduces itself. And when these programs are run, the virus is brought to life. It hides itself in your computer waiting for the right moment to make damages. And at the same time it keeps reproducing itself by copying itself onto their programs.The
4、 Michelangelo virus wait until the artists birthday comes around, and then it will wake up to do very bad things like destroying files (破坏文件). So next time when you turn on your computer, look out for computer viruses! 46. A computer virus is a kind of.A. program B. disease C. birthday D. careComput
5、er users fear viruses because.A. they can makes users ill and deadB. they can possibly do great harm to computersC. they can destroy all the computersD. they can changed every program in the computers 48. It seemed that.A.a computer virus is given to the computer by an Italian artistB.B.a computervi
6、rus will appear each time you turn on your computersC.a computer virus can never be got rid of（被去除）D.a computer virus will appear at the right time 49. From the passage we knowdo around quitting time间）.It does notlook good foryou tobe eager to leave.65. Before you arriveat work, youshouldA. dress in
7、 aright wayB. introduce yourselfC. know your dutiesD. know your co-workers well66. According to the passage, which66. According to the passage, whichofthefollowing statementss True?A. Youshouldbe the first onetoarrive at work.B Youshouldask your co-workersfor your duties.C. Youshouldnot be eager to
8、goback home.D. Youare required toarrive 15minutes earlier.67. The writer thinksthata new jobistopeople.A.a dutyB. a challengeC.anofferD.fun68.Whatis thebesttitlefor this passage?A.Gettinga New JobB.Tips on HowtoWorkC.The First-day WorkD. The ImportanceofCo-workers9.根据短文内容,选择正确答案A man went to a fast-
9、food restaurant to buy his lunch . Hi , a worker said . May I help you ?”I d like a hamburger , large chips , and a Coke , “ the man said .uAnything else ?” the worker asked .“No , the man answered . That s it .” “Is that for here or to go ?” the worker asked .“To go , “ the man said .The worker put
10、 the man s lunch in a bag . The man took out his money and paid for his lunch .)4. Why didn，t the waiters serve me? Because.A.I didn，t call themB. I didn，t want moreC. the “red was outsideD. they didn，t like me)5. Which is the best title of his passage?A. How angry I was!B. The sign.C. Enjoy roast.D
11、. The traffic lights on the table.86.根据短文内容,选择正确答案Reading newspapers has become an important pare of our life. Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they do not have time to read the news carefully, so they just ta
12、ke a quick look at the front page; at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to look at the headlines.There are newspapers to meet the needs of every reader. In big cities there are many kinds of papers. In small towns there are few newspapers, some papers are published onc
13、e a week. Most newspapers have many pages beside the front page with the most important news.Today, English language news papers enjoy the largest number of readers, with the development of the world, more and more newspapers will be published in the years to come.()1. How do many people begin their
14、 day according to his passage?A. By watching TV. B. By reading newspapers.C. By looking out of the window. D. By opening the doors.()2. Newspapers can help people to know.B. what happened in the past.B. what happened in the past.A. what is happening in the world.C. how the world is D. what they shou
15、ld do every day.()3. when people are busy, they .A. do not read newspaper B. still read newspaper carefullyonly look at the front page of the paper carefullyD. either take a quick look at the front page of the paper or only look at the headlines()4. Which of the following is right?A. There are diffe
16、rent kinds of newspapers to meet people s needs.B. There are more kinds of newspapers in small towns than in big cities.C. In some places newspapers are published every two weeks.D. The most important news if not on the front passage.()5. Which language newspaper has the largest number of readers in
17、 theworld today?A. English B. ChineseC. FrenchD. German87. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is be coming de
18、sert all the time. Scientists may not be able to Change the desert in time.Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people makedeserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.Some places on the earth don t get much rain. But they still don t become deserts. This is because
19、some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don t let the wind blow the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hole the water. Without plants the land can become desert mor
20、e easily.1. Deserts .A. never have any plants or animals in themcan will be turned into good land before longB. get very little rain D. are all made by peopleSmall green plants are very important to dry places because A. they don t let the sun make the earth even drierthey don t let the wind blow th
21、e earth awayB. they hole water D. all of the aboveLand is be coming desert little by little because .A. plants can t grow there B. there is not enough rainpeople haven t done what scientists wish them to do.C. scientists know little about the desertsWhich is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. S
22、cientists know how to change desert into good landB. Land is be coming desert faster than scientists can Change it back into good land.C. If scientists can bring water to desert, people can live and grow foodthere.D. more and more places are becoming deserts all the time.2. After reading this, we le
23、arn that.A. plants can keep dry land from becoming desertit is good to get rid of the grass in the desertsB. all places without much rain will become desertsC. it is better to grow crops on dry land than to grow them on deserts“Thank you , “ the worker said . Have a nice day . ”The man took the bag
24、and walked to a park . He sat down and openedthe bag . He was surprised . There was no hamburger in the bag . There were no chips . There was no Coke . There was only money in the bag 一a lot of money ! The man counted the money . Two thousand dollars ! Why was the money in the bag ? Where was the ma
25、n s lunch ?The manager of the fast-food restaurant needed to go to the bank . He put two thousand dollars in an envelope （信封）.He put the envelope in a bag and put the bag down . The worker gave the manager, s bag to the man by mistake . So the manager had a hamburger , chips and a Coke , and the man
26、 had two thousand dollars . What should the man do ?69. The man went to a restaurant to .A. buy his lunchB. have a restC. sell drinksD. cook food70. The man wanted to have his lunch.A. in a hotelB. in a shopC. in a restaurant D. in a park71. When the man opened the bag , he found in it .A. food B. d
27、rink C. money D. nothing10.根据短文内容，选择正确答案Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question . Why do some people change their names ? There can be many reasons . Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember . On the other hand , Joseph is thinkin
28、g about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different .People have a lot of reasons for changing their names . Film stars , singers , sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary , or that have special sound . T
29、hey chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born .Some people have another reason for changing their names . They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there . For example , Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when
30、hemoved to the United States . He uses the name Ken at his job and at school . But with his family and Chinese friends , he uses Li Kaiming . For some people , using different names makes life easier in their new country .In many countries , a woman changes her family name to her husband? s after sh
31、e gets married . But today , many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband? s . Sometimes , women use their own name in some situations （情况）and their husband? s in other situations . And some use both their own name and their husband, s .for72. Hanna changes here name to A
32、nne because “Anne” ispeople to remember .A. louderA. louderB. easierC. prettier D. harder73. Famous people want their new names toA. have special soundB. be ordinaryC. have no meaningD. be unknownMr Li uses his new name when he.A. stays with his family B. is at his jobis among Chinese friends D. com
33、es back to China75.What is the best title （标题）of this passage ?A. Family NamesC. Changing NamesB. Women, s NamesC. Special NamesIL根据短文内容，选择正确答案When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can be helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new word
34、s, but also learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing.Secrets of good reading:Try to read at the right level （水平）.Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.Try to increas
35、e （增力口） the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don, t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark （作 t己号）with them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look
36、them up in a dictionary and write them in your vocabulary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.Try to read regularly （有规律）.For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix （固 定）a time to read and keep
37、 to it. For example, you could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also re
38、ad newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens, English Coaching Paper, etc. They are easy enough for you to understand. There is something interesting in them.51. How many reading secrets are mentioned in the passage?A. Six B. Three C. Four D. FiveWhich o
39、f the following is right according to the passage?A. Reading can help you write better.B. It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a dictionary.C. When you read, you can only learn some new words.D. Try to read something that is difficult to improve your English.52. If you meet onl
40、y a few new words on a page while reading, .A. write them down at once B. just guess the meanings.C. give up readingD. don t mark with a penTo improve your reading, .A. only read magazines about a subject you likeB. reading English for two hours every Sunday is much better than for a short time ever
41、y day.C. you should read something you like for a short time once a dayD. it s enough for you to read some newspapers.53. The best title is.A. Reading is Very Helpful B. When to ReadC. What to ReadC. What to ReadD. How to Make Reading Better12.根据短文内容,选择正确答案Young people can have problems with their m
42、inds. Some students become worriedbecause they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wee, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he
43、 started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 14-yearold Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one exam, and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn t think of anything to write.A recent report from Ji efang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers
44、have mental （心理的）problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid （silly） if they go to see a doctor. Others don t want to talk abo
45、ut their secret.Liang Yuezhu, an expert （专家）on teenagers from Beijing Adding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:* Talk to your parents or teachers often.* Take part in group activities and play sports.* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.56. The students who often become w
46、orried or have trouble getting on with others may have.A. mental problems B. a headache C. no friendsD. no parentsLiu Wei cut his finger with a knife because.A. he was afraid of his teacher B. he wanted to frighten his parents C. he was so worried about his studies D. something was wrong with it 58
47、Yiang Fang s problems happened whenever.A. she studied very hard B. she had examsC. she talked with her parents C. she thought of somethingStudents who have problems won t ask others for help because.A. they won t let others think they are stupidB. they don t think doctors can help themC. they don t
48、 want to tell their secret to othersD. both A and CLiang Yuezhu s advice tells us that .A. it s better for the students who have mental problems to stay alone at homeB. it s unnecessary for them to be with othersgroup activities and sports can help themC. teachers and parents can t do anything to deal with the mental problems13.根据短文内容,选择正确答案John gave his mother expensi