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1、七年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解综合训练100题含答案一、完形填空Im Li Lei and my English name Frank. I like 2 very much and tennis is my favorite.I have a tennis coach（教练）.3 name is Mike. He teaches me how to playtennis well. Tennis is easy 4me. And it is interesting and relaxing. I like 5tennis games on TV, too. I play tennis ev
2、eiy day in the afternoon and watch TV every evening. My brother Daves favorite sport is tennis, too. So I often play it with him. My brother also 6 soccer. He can play it 7. But I cant play it. Because it is8.9 you have a tennis ball or a tennis racket? Come on. Let 10play tennis together.1.A.beB.is
3、C.areD.am2.A.sportsB.sportC.booksD.book3.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Hes4.A.ofB.withC.forD.about5.A.watchB.watchingC.watchesD.watched6.A.likeB.likesC.dislikeD.dislikes7.A.goodB.greatC.fineD.well8.A.interestingB.easyC.difficultD.fun9.A.AreB.IsC.DoesD.Do10.A.weB.IC.usD.me【答案】1. B2. A3. C4. C5. B6. B7. D8. C9. D10
4、. C buy买；start开始；study学习;find发现。study hard努力学习,是固定短语，根据语 境可知，此处表示“我们学习都非常努力应选C。A: 46Miss Jones.B: Good morning. 47 your name, please?A: 48name is Joe.B: 49are you, Joe?A: Tm fine. 50 is my friend. 51 name is Jack.B: Hello, Jack.C: Hello, Miss Jones.A: What class are you in?B: 52Nice to meet you.A: 5
5、3Please 54 downA: 55you.46.A.HelloB. Good morningC.Good afternoonD.Hi47.A.WhatB. WhafsC.ThisD.What are48.A.MyB. YourC.ThisD.His49.A.HowB. WhatC.whichD.what colour50.A.ThisB. SheC.ThatD.He51.A.HesB. HisC.HerD.shes52.TwoA.Im in class twoD. Fm in class Two.B.Im in Class twoC.Im in Class53.you?A.OKB Nic
6、e to meet you, tooC.Fine D. And54.A.sitB , standC.sit downD.sits55.A.ThankB. ThanksC.Thank youD.And【答案】46. BB47. AA数没有少。直到一个漆黑的夜里他们相遇，才明白了一切，他们的眼里立刻充满的泪 水。真是情谊无价。479. Bo由于一个结婚可知他有一个大的家庭，应选B。480. Ao由语境可知此空应填right,意为“这是不正确的，我们提供所有的大米”。故 选AoCo 由句“The other had no wife yet”可知他是“单独一人”，应选 C。481. Co walk a
7、cross 意为走过应选 C。482. Do由句“they lived in different houses”可知，他们居住在不同房子里。也就是两 个房子之间有一定的距离。故此空应填between。应选D。483. Ao look after意为“照顾,关心”。应选A。484. Bo由句意应为“当我老了的时候，我有妻子和孩子照顾”，故此空应填。Id。应选Bo485. Do句意为“我哥哥没有照顾他的未来:应选D。487,Co 4代替上文的“这件事”。应选C。488. Bo根据语意可知“眼里充满泪水”,故用fill。应选B。点晴：做完形填空的步骤是：一、通读全文，了解大意；二、细读首尾，推测意图
8、； 三、综合考虑，瞻前顾后；四、复读全文，验证答案。完形填空（共1小题）A week before this term started, Zhou Ziyu, a student from Heilongjiang, got some big 489 Her school plans to delay （延迟）its start time to 8 am. She was quite 490Zhou used to get up at 6 am, but would 491 until 10 or 11 pm the nightbefore. She worked very hard. Her
9、 school asked students to arrive at 6 ： 30 am in summer and 7 am in winter. She didnt get enough 492 nI often felt sleepy in class. But if my school plans to delay the start time. F1I be very glad. Zhou said.493, all of the schools in Heilongjiang plan to change their start time. Primaryand middle s
10、chools will expect students to arrive at 8 am or later. The 494 will help more students get enough sleep. In general, most Chinese middle school students have to arrive at school at around 7 pm. Students have to get up at 6 am or even 495 if they live far away from school. While they often stay up l
11、ate in the evening, they cant get the nine 496 of sleep that they need to stay healthy.Zhengjiang and Guizhou are carrying out similar policies （政策）， though only at primary schools. In the future, more places might join in. However some 497 stillworry about the rule, Liang Chen from Harbin No 69 Hig
12、h School,498 tohave some study time before class begins in the morning. He thinks this is the best time to study and remember things.489.A.practiceB.newsC. adviceD.trouble490.A.carefulB.patientC. happyD.humorous491.A.PlayB.danceC , repeatD.study492.A.sleepB.homeworkC. foodD.space493.A.In factB.In ge
13、neralC. In shortD.In all494.A.showB.changeC. progressD.law495.A.laterB.fasterC. soonerD.earlier496.A.secondsB.minutesC. hoursD.days497.A.studentsB.parentsC. teachersD.workers498.A.hatesB.prefersC, refusesD.forgets【答案】489. BC490. DA491. A494 . B495. DC497 . C498. B【分析】文章大意：本文主要关于中小学将上学时间延迟到早上8点。黑龙江的所
14、有 中小学都延迟了上学时间，这有利于学生得到充足的睡眠。未来或许会有更多地方加 入这项行动，但是有些学生对这个规定表示担忧，比方早上上课之前的那段时间可以 用来学习，那是学习和记忆的最好的时间。489 .句意：开学前一周，来自黑龙江的学生周子宇收到了一些重要消息。A. practice 练习； B. news消息；C.advice建议；D. trouble麻烦。由下文的句子Her school plans to delay （延迟）its start time to 8 am.她的学校计划把上课时间推迟到上午8 点。可知，这是周子宇收到的消息。应选B。490 .句意:她很高兴。A. caref
15、ul小心的;B. patient有耐心的;C.happy高兴的;D. humorous幽默的。由下文的句子Zhou used to get up at 6:00am可知，她以前早上6点 起床，现在8点上课，推迟时间了，因此她是高兴的。应选C。491 .句意:周子宇以前早上6点起床，但前一天晚上要学习到晚上10点或11点。A.play玩； B. dance跳舞；C. repeat重复；D. study学习。由下文的句子She worked very hard.她学习很努力。可知，她是学习到晚上10点或11点。应选D。492 .句意:她睡眠缺乏。A. sleep睡眠;B. homework家庭作业
16、;C.food食物;D. space太空。由句子 Zhou used to get up at 6 am, but would 3 until 10 or 11 pm the night before.周子宇以前早上6点起床，但前一天晚上要学习到晚上10点或11点。 可知，周子宇的睡眠缺乏。应选A。493 .句意：事实上，黑龙江所有的学校都计划改变上学时间。A. In fact事实上；B.In general 一般来说；C. In short简而言之；D.In all总共。由下文的句子Primary and middle schools will expect students to arri
17、ve at 8 am or later.中小学计划学生上午 8 点或 更晚到达学校。可知，事实上，黑龙江所有的学校都计划改变上学时间。应选A。494 .句意：这种变化将帮助更多的学生获得足够的睡眠。A. show展示；B.change变 化； C. progress进步；D.law法律。根据上下文的表达可知，学校把上学的时 间由早上6点推迟到8点，是一种变化。这种变化将帮助更多的学生获得足够的睡 眠。应选B。495 .句意：学生们必须在早上6点起床，如果他们住在离学校很远的地方，甚至更 早。A. later迟的；B. faster快的；C.sooner抢先占有者；D. earlier早的。结合
18、语境可 知，学生们必须在早上6点起床，如果他们住在离学校很远的地方，应该是起的更 早。应选D。496 .句意：而且他们经常在晚上睡得很晚，因此他们无法获得保持健康所需的九小时 睡眠。A. seconds秒；B.minutes分；C.hours小时；D.days天。本文谈论的是孩子的 睡眠时间，因此应该是九个小时的睡眠。应选C。497 .句意：但是有些老师还是担忧这个规定。A. students学生；B. parents父母；C.teachers 老师；D. workers 工人。由句子 Liang Chen from Harbin No 69 High School哈尔滨市69中学梁晨。可知，
19、此题填teachers,是指老师担忧这个问题。应选C。498 .句意：然而，一些老师仍然担忧这一规定，来自哈尔滨市69中学的梁晨更喜欢 在早上上课前有一些学习时间。A. hates讨厌；B. prefers更喜欢；C. refuses拒绝；D. forgets 忘t己。 由下文的句子 He thinks this is the best time to study and remember things.他认为这是学习和记忆的最正确时机。可知，梁晨老师更喜欢在早上上课前有一 些学习时间。应选B。【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该 题型试题时，首先应跳过空
20、格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理 和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推 理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否 使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用 法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以到达准确无误之目的。第3小题 是考查动词辨析，要结合上下文做出准确判断，句意：周子宇以前早上6点起床，但 前一天晚上要学习到晚上10点或11点。A. play玩；B. dance跳舞；C. repeat重复； D. study学习。由下文的句子She worked very
21、 hard.她学习很努力。可知，她是学习 到晚上10点或11点。应选D。第9小题是考查名词辨析，要结合上下文做出准确判 断，句意：但是有些老师还是担忧这个规定。A. students学生；B. parents父母；C.teachers 老师；D. workers 工人。由句子 Liang Chen from Harbin No 69 High School哈尔滨市69中学梁晨。可知，此题填teachers,是指老师担忧这个问题。应选C。Do you know how words have an influence on others? Amy Beth Gardner chose a（n）49
22、9 method to teach her daughter Breonna about this. She wrote on Facebook, My daughter will 500 middle school tomorrow. Weve prepared new uniforms, a new schoolbag and some other things for her. But tonight, just before bed, we did another premiddle school 501 that is far more important than others/9
23、Then she described how she took a tube （管）of toothpaste （牙膏）and asked her daughter to 502 the toothpaste onto a plate. After she did so, Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste back into the tube. It was really a crazy request （要求），to which Breonna503. “But I can9t! It wont be like what it was befo
24、re.”Amy Beth then gave an important message to her child. You will 504 thistoothpaste for the rest of your life. Your words have the power of life or death. As you go into middle school, you are about to see how much 505 your words carry. You are going to have the chance to use your words to hurt, w
25、ound and put down others. You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help, encourage and 506 others.Amy Beth knows that everyone fails at this sometimes. But it is her duty to 507her daughter to pay attention. Just like this toothpaste, once the words leave your 508、you cant take the
26、m back.“Use your words carefully, Beonna. When others are misusing （滥用）their words,509 your words. Be known for your gentleness. You will never, ever 510 choosing kindness.”499.A.popularB.specialC. dangerousD.common500.A.visitB.startC. finishD.continue501.A.taskB.showC. changeD.research502.A.pullB.e
27、mptyC. throwD.hold503.A.liedB.agreedC. smiledD.replied504.A.keepB.imagineC , rememberD.realize505.A.sizeB.heightC strengthD.warmth506.A.loveB.harmC - meetD.trouble507.A.forceB.acceptC. suggestD.remind508.A.mouthB.heartC. thoughtD.mind509.A.guardB.spellC. repeatD.forget510.A.practiceB.regretC. enjoyD
28、.admit （成认）【答案】499. BB500. A502 . B503. D504 . C505 . C506. A 507. D508. AA509. B【分析】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了女儿即将进入中学，在给女儿准备好了所有的用 品之后，作者用一种特别的方式给女儿上了生动的一课，教育女儿说话小心做个善良 的人。499 .句意:艾米贝丝加德纳选择了一种特殊的方法来教她的女儿布里安娜。popular受欢迎的；special特别的；dangerous危险的；common普通的。根据后文女儿 的激烈反响After she did so, Amy Beth asked her to put th
29、e toothpaste back into the tube. It was really a crazy request”，可知作者的教育方式很特别，应选B。500 .句意：我女儿明天就要上中学了。visit 参观；start 开始；finish 完成；continue 继续。根据下文Weve prepared new uniforms,可推出作者的女儿要开始上中学了，应选B。501 .句意：但今天晚上，就在睡觉前，我们做了另一项比其他任务重要得多的学前任 务。task任务；show展示；change改变；research研究。but表转折，根据下文“that is far more im
30、portant than others”，结合上文提到作者在给女儿准备上学用品，可知作者做了 一个比那些学习用品更重要的任务，应选A。502 .句意：然后她描述了她如何拿起一管牙膏，让女儿把牙膏挤空到盘子里。pull 拉；empty 清空；throw 扔；hold 握住。根据下文“Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste back into the tube，可知这里是说作者让女儿把牙膏全挤出到盘子上，应选 Bo.句意：这真是一个疯狂的要求，布里安娜回答说:“但我不能！它不会像以前那样 了。”lied放置；agreed同意；smiled微笑；replie
31、d答复。根据下文女儿的话“But I cant! It won,t be like what it was before，可知是在回答妈妈的无理要求，应选D。503 .句意：这支牙膏会让你终生难忘。keep保持；imagine想象；remember记得;realize意识到。根据题干“You willthis toothpaste for the rest of your life”，结合选项可知，作者让女儿记住这支牙膏就是她余 下的人生，应选C。504 .句意：当你进入中学时，你将会看到你的语言有多大的力量。size 尺寸；height 高度；strength 力量；warmth 温暖。根据
32、上文“Your words have the power of life or death,可知 ABD 不合语境，应选 Co.句意：你也将有机会用你的语言去帮助、鼓励和爱别人。love爱；harm伤害;meet遇到；trouble麻烦。and连接并列结构,根据题干“You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help, encourage and.others, 可知是说 用你的语言来帮助、鼓励和爱其他人，应选A。505 .句意：但是她有责任提醒她的女儿注意。force 强迫；accept 接受；suggest 建议；
33、remind 提醒。根据下文“to pay attention,可知 是提醒女儿注意，应选D。506 .句意：就像这种牙膏，话一旦离开你的嘴，你就无法收回。mouth 嘴；hear 心;thought 思想；mind 精神。根据题干“once the words leave your., you cant take them back”，可知话一经说出就很难收回，话是从嘴里说出来的，应选 Ao.句意：当别人滥用他们的话时，（你要）守好你的嘴。guard 守卫；spell 拼写；repeat 重复；forget 忘记。根据上文“Use your words carefully, Beonna,可
34、知作者让女儿守住自己的嘴，应选A。507 .句意：你永远不会后悔选择善良。practice 练习；regret 后悔；enjoy 喜欢；admit 成认。根据上文“guard your words. Be known for your gentleness,结合题干可知ACD三项不合语境，这里是说不会后悔选 择善良，应选B。阅读以下短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。AMUKAl YtUttAHI 一（电报）（立刻）November is the worst month of the year,“ Meg said unhappily. She was looking511 o
35、ne of the parlor windows. 512 pleasant ever happens in this family,shecontinued. We work all the time and we have very 513 fun.Beth was sitting at 514 window. She was smiling. ”515 pleasant thingsare going to happen right now,“ she said. Mother is coming down the garden path and Laurie is 516 the ga
36、rden. He looks excited about something.”Mrs March came in first and asked her 517 question, Is there a letter from Father, girls?Then Laurie arrived and asked, Would you like to come for a drive? Its a grey day, 518 the air isnt bad. I 519 Mr Brooke home. Come on, Jo! What about you, Beth?” “Oh, yes
37、!” they both answered together.Just then Hannah came in. She was carrying a letter. Its one of those horrid（可怕的） telegrams,“ she said. 520 Mrs March heard the word telegram，she took it quickly from Hannah. She read it and sat down suddenly in her chair. Her face was white.The girls went and stood ar
38、ound Mrs Marchs chair. Laurie quietly left. This was the 521private moment of grief（悲伤）.Mrs March soon recovered from the shock. She held out her 522 to her daughters and said, I must go to him 523, Perhaps its already too late!The girls started to cry. For a few minutes, the room was 524 the sound
39、of their sobs（呜咽）.Then Mrs March dried her eyes and said, “Wheres Laurie?“Here, maam J he said, “what can 1 do to help?”“525 a telegram to Mr Hale. Say that Im going to take the first train tomorrow.”一From Little Women511. A. out ofB. out atC. intoD.around512. A. AnythingB. NothingC , EverythingD.So
40、mething513. A. muchB. littleC. a littleD.few514. A. anotherB the otherC. otherD.others515. A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD.No516. A. reachingB , leavingC. crossingD.passing517. A. usualB , specialC. smallD.different518. A. andB. butC. becauseD.so519. A. am going to takeB. am takingC.take D. took520. A. Before
41、B. AfterC. UntilD.When521. A. mothersB. fatherC. girlsD.familys522. A. legsB , armsC. feetD.knees523. A. immediatelyB , quietlyC. slowlyD.suddenlyC. filled ofC. TakeD. filled ofC. TakeE. full withD. Send524. A. fill withB. full ofA. GiveB. Bring【答案】511. AB512. BA513. BC514. AB515. AD516. D522 . B523
42、 . A524. B525 . D【导语】本文出自文学作品小妇人，主要讲述了马奇太太以及女儿们收到马奇先生 病重的电报前后，她们的对话内容。511 .句意：她正从客厅的一扇窗户向外看。out of的外面;out at错误搭配；into进入;around周围。根据one of the parlorwindows.“可知，是看向窗户的外面。应选A。512 .句意：”这个家庭从来没有发生过什么愉快的事，”她继续说。Anything 任何事；Nothing 什么都没有；Everything一切；Something 某事。根据“We work all the time”可知，一直工作，没什么愉快的事情发
43、生。应选B。513 .句意：“我们一直在工作，很少有乐趣。”much许多；little儿乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点；few几乎没有，修饰可数 名词复数。根敏We work all the time and we have very .fun.”可知，一直在工作，几乎 没有乐趣，“fun”是不可数名词，用little。应选B。514 .句意：贝丝坐在另一扇窗户旁。another （三者及以上中的）另一个；the other （两者之中的）另一个；other其他的, 后接名词；others其他人/物。根据前文“. one of the parlor windows和本句Beth
44、was sitting atwindow.”可知，空处指另一扇窗户，窗户不止两扇，用another。应选A。 515.句意：“现在有两件愉快的事情发生，”她说。One一个；Two 两个；Three 三个；No 没有。根据“Mother is coming down the garden path and Laurie is . the garden. He looks excited about something.”可知， 她看至U妈妈回 来了，劳里也来了，而且他很兴奋，所以认为现在有两件愉快的事情发生。应选B。 516.句意：“妈妈正沿着花园小径走来，劳里正在穿过花园。他看起来很兴奋。”
45、reaching 到达；leaving 离开；crossing 横穿；passing 走过。根据“Laurie is the garden.”和后文“Then Laurie arrived”可知，劳里正在横穿花园走过来。应选Co 517.句意：马奇夫人先进来，问她惯常的问题：“姑娘们，有父亲的来信吗？ ” usual 通常的；special 特别的；small 小的；different 不同的。根据Is there a letter from Father, girls?”可知，马奇夫人问的是一个经常问的问题，即通常的。应选A。518 .句意：今天天气很阴沉，但空气不错。and 并且；but 但是；because 因为;so 所以。根据Its a grey day,the air isnt bad.”可 知，虽然天气阴沉，但空气不错，是转折关系。应选B。519 .句意：我要带布鲁克先生回家。am going to take带，一般将来口寸；am taking现在进行时；take 一般现在口寸；took一般 过去时。根据Would you like to come for a drive?”可知，他将要开车带人回家，用一般 将来时。应选A。520 .句意:当马奇夫人听到“电报”这个词时，她很快从汉娜那里接过来。Before在之前；After在之