《2018北京市燕山区初三一模英语试题与答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2018北京市燕山区初三一模英语试题与答案.pdf（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、燕山燕山 2017201720182018 学年九年级毕业考试学年九年级毕业考试英英 语语 试试 卷卷2018.052018.05考生考生须知须知1.本试卷共 8 页，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。2.试卷所有答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。知识运用（共知识运用（共 1414 分）分）一、单项填空。一、单项填空。（共（共 6 6 分，每小题分，每小题 0.50.5 分）分）从下面各题所给的从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1You dont look well.I think _ should see a doctor.AsheBheCyouDw
2、e2Tom,why are you so busy?I _ some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.AmakesBam makingCmadeDhave made3Im tired because I studied until midnight last night.Why not go to sleep _ this evening?AlateBlaterCearlyD.earlier4I _ you at seven and you didnt pick up.I was taking a shower at that
3、time.AcallBcalledCam callingD.have called5.I often help mum _ the housework because I think its good for me.AwithBinConD.of6Have you decided what you would like to make for our party?Yes,a delicious cake.In fact,I _ making it.AfinishBam finishingCfinishedD.have finished7_ books did you sell last Sun
4、day?About 100.AHow manyBHow muchCHow heavyD.How long8.Scott has just got a new job.He _ at a radio station next week.AworksBworkedCwill workD.is working9The stories in this book may be old,_ theyre still interesting.AsoBandCorD.but10Im going to town.Would you like to join me?Sorry,I _.I still have l
5、ots of homework to do.AcanBcantCmustD.neednt11The plants must_ every three days,or they will fail to grow.AwaterBwateringCbe wateredD.watered12Could you tell me _ back from her hometown?Yes.Shell be back this Sunday.Awhen Alice cameB.when did Alice comeCwhen Alice will comeD.when will Alice come二、完形
6、填空。二、完形填空。（共（共 8 8 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）阅读短文，根据短文容从各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。阅读短文，根据短文容从各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。Mr.Clinton and his 13-year-old son Tony are basketball fans.Last October 10thwas Tonys birthday,so Mr.Clinton decided to drive13to New York for thefirst game of the World Series.They had no ticket but hoped
7、 to buy a14from scalpers.It was a two hours ride.After they arrived,they walked in the street for twohours,15a sign that read,“We need two tickets.”There were many scalpersaround,but the cheapest ticket was$200.They were about to leave when suddenly aman stopped them.He took out two tickets and16the
8、m to Mr.Clinton.“How much do you want?”“Just a present,”said the man.“Enjoy the game.”Mr.Clinton wouldnt17,so the man explained,“Im Jackson.Hans ismy boss.He and his wife havent missed a World Series in 18 years.But he is ill andcant watch the game this time.So he told me to give the two tickets to
9、people18I thought would actually enjoy the game.A lot of people looked as if they might justtake the tickets and sell them.Then I saw you and I followed you for a while.Youseemed very disappointed.You19me think of my dad and me when I was achild.I dreamed of going to a World Series game with my fath
10、er.But my dream nevercame true.”How do you suppose this made Mr.Clinton and his son feel?Here is what Mr.Clinton said,“This is the most20thing that ever happened to us.My boyand I must have turned to each other over 30 times and said,I cant believe this.Westill never forget Jackson and Hans.”13.A.me
11、B.herC.himD.us14.A.ticketB.pairC.basketballD.game15.A.carryingB.puttingC.writingD.giving16.A.passedB.soldC.threwD.handed17.A.acceptB.pickC.buyD.refuse18.A.whenB.whoC.whatD.why19.A.letB.taughtC.broughtD.made20.A.importantB.successfulC.wonderfulD.useful阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 3636 分）分）三、阅读理解。三、阅读理解。（共（共 2626 分，每
12、小题分，每小题 2 2 分）分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A AEveryday FoodEveryday Foodby Martha StewartNo matter how busy you are,at the end of the day you want mealsthat are easy to prepare.And you want lots of choices and variations.Youll find all of that in this book
13、:250 simple recipes for deliciousmeals that bring freshness and nutrition.Paperback,published by Random House,$16.79ZeroesZeroesby Scott Westerfeld,Margo Lanagan,Deborah BiancottiNew York Times bestselling author Scott Westerfeld teams up with MargoLanagan and Deborah Biancotti in the book about six
14、 teenagers with amazingabilities.These teenagers have powers that set them apart.They can dothings ordinary people cant do.Paperback,published by Simon&Schuster,$12.99Mrghty JackMrghty Jackby Ben HatkeJack dislikes summer.But hes got a good reason:summer is when his single momtakes a second job and
15、leaves him at home to watch his sister,Maddy.Its lots ofresponsibility,and its boring because Maddy doesnt ever talk.But one day at themarket,Maddy does talk to tell Jack to trade their moms car for a box of mysteriousseeds.Its the best mistake Jack has ever made.Hardcover,published by First Second,
16、$14.15Only DaughterOnly Daughterby Anna SnoekstraShes caught stealing.Shes homeless and on the run.But she happens to look thesameas agirlwhowentmissingadecadeago,RebeccaWinter.Sheassumes Rebeccas identity,using it as a way out.Little does she know her new lifeas Rebecca is itself a prison and it lo
17、oks like a killer might be after her.Kindle edition,published by Harlequin Enterprises,$8.8821.Mum likes cooking.I will probably buy _ for her as a gift.A.Only DaughterB.Mrghty JackC.ZeroesD.Everyday Food22.How much should you pay if you buy the book Only Daughter?A.$8.88.B.$12.99.C.$14.15.D.$16.79.
18、23.Who wrote a book about a boy looking after his little sister in the summer?A.Martha Stewart.B.Anna Snoekstra.C.Ben Hatke.D.Scott Westerfeld.BPeter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardlyever lost a match.He hated losing anything.When he won,hewould feel really good.If he lost,he
19、 would feel terrible.Itseemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world.A new kid,Albert,came to Peters school.He was good attable tennis,too.Soon there would be a match between Peter andAlbert.Peter worked hard to get ready for the match,but Albert didnt seem to thinkmuch of it.When the
20、 match began,Albert was a real player.There was always asmile on his face,while Peter looked serious all the time.Peter thought it was soimportant to win the match that he even wanted to cheat,but he lost in the end.“You played very well,Peter.I think we can play again sometime,”said Albert.But Pete
21、r didnt feel happy and couldnt fall asleep that night.One day,Peter saw Albert playing basketball.Though he lost again and again,thehappy smile never left his face.Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad atbasketball.However,he enjoyed both of them.Whether he won or lost the game,Albert
22、 enjoyed it.Peter came to realize thatenjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it.He felt happierthan ever before.24.What was the worst thing in the world Peter thought at first?A.Winning a match.B.Sleeping overnight.C.Losing a match.D.Cheating on a test.25.Albert was good at p
23、laying _.A.basketballB.table tennisC.volleyballD.football26.What did Peter learn from Albert?A.Cheating on a test was wrong.B.Practicing was the most important.C.Finding a friend could make us happier.D.Enjoying a game was the most important.CNight Milk and SleepA warm drink of milk before bed has l
24、ong been the best choice for those wantinga good nights sleep.But now a study has found it really does help people nod offnod off if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that“night milk”contains more melatonin(褪黑激素),which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce
25、anxiety.The study,by researchers from Seoul,South Korea,involved mice being fed withdried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Thosegiven night milk,which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin,were less activeand less anxious than those fed with the milk collected
26、during daytime,according tothe study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested onhumans up to now,taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to th
27、ose who arestruggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleepbecause of the calcium content,which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommendingskimmed milk as the best choice before be
28、d as it is the least fattening.Themore fat you take in before bedtime,the greater burden you will put onyour body at night.27.What does the phrase nod offnod off in the first paragraph mean?A.Try to keep awake.B.Try to sleep a longer time.C.Change from being awake to a sleeping state.D.Change from a
29、 sleeping state to being awake.28.According to the text,the mice being fed with night time milk _.A.woke up laterB.were more anxiousC.were less activeD.could not sleep well29.Why do lots of people think milk is excellent for helping sleep?A.Because many people like drinking milk.B.Because its been t
30、ested on mice ten times.C.Because it can make people more energetic.D.Because it contains calcium,which helps people to relax.D DIn 2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephantswere killed for their teeth.InSouth Africa over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for theirhorns.These n
31、umbers are alarming,because current rates of illegal hunting are fasterthan birth rates,which could lead to extinction for these ecologically importantcreatures in their environment.Indeed,some elephant and rhino populations are ontrack to be locally extinct within the next decade.rhinosIf you are r
32、eading this,you may already be aware of these facts.But you mightnot know that wildlife trafficking(走私)not only threatens the existence of elephantsand rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species,such as tigers,tortoises,sea turtles and the worlds most trafficked mammal(哺乳动物)pangolins.
33、Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in tough scales(鳞),which makes them look very strong.But actually they are endangered mammals.There are eight different kinds of pangolins,four in Asia and four in Africa,and allare threatened with extinction.Although pangolins are protected t
34、hroughout most ofthe countries where they live,high demand in East Asia,where the delicious pangolinmeat is considered a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines,is driving an illegal trade in both live animals andpangolinpangolin parts.The number of pangolin trafficking iss
35、hocking.Experts believe that over the last 10 years morethan 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild.It isestimated that between 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins werekilled for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.In February,the United States released a plan to deal with wildlife trafficking,which lays
36、out the steps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife,includingpangolins.We are strengthening the carrying outcarrying out of the plan,building internationalcooperation and contribution to protect wildlife,raising awareness to drive down thedemand that is fuelling the illegal trade.Get i
37、nvolved and remember World Wildlife Day(March 3)by spreading theplan.Use social media and tell everyone that now is the time to get serious aboutwildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species,big and small,from thehuge elephant to the shy pangolin.30.How many rhinos were killed in South Af
38、rica during the last two years?A.More than 81,250.B.More than 20,000.C.More than 2,200.D.More than 40,000.31.How many kinds of pangolins are there in Asia?A.Ten.B.Four.C.Six.D.Eight.32.What does the phrase carrying outcarrying out mean in the fourth paragraph?A.Putting the plan into effect.B.Moving
39、the plan to a place.C.Making a new plan.D.Taking the plan with you.33.What does the writer want us to know after reading the passage?A.Protecting wild animals is our duty.B.Something about World Wildlife Day.C.Something about illegal trade in East Asia.D.Wild animals are in danger and we must get in
40、volved.四、阅读表达。四、阅读表达。（共（共 1010 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分）分）阅读短文，根据短文容回答问题。阅读短文，根据短文容回答问题。Building Your Business,Building Your PeopleWhat an exciting thing to do developing a successful business!Im reminded every dayof some important ideas for progress.Here are some ideas to keep in mind that can make asignif
41、icant difference in a team:Understand your peopleUnderstand your peopleIf I want my team to go and grow with me,I need to find outwhat excites them.What do they need in their work environment toimprove their mental well-being?What are their fears and concerns,and how can I help them manage these fea
42、rs and concerns?What aretheir values and goals?Help people build self-confidenceHelp people build self-confidenceDuring my early years in management,I realized the great power of expectations.As Ifound,people largely lived up to my expectation of them.So I learned that if I want to build mybusiness
43、through my people,I have to build their own belief in their ability to achieve.This beliefmust be educated.If I want them to achieve more,I must help them build their trust in themselvesfirst.Develop peoples recognitionDevelop peoples recognition(认可认可)Whenever I speak and give advice to people,they
44、tell me they dont get enoughrecognition.Sad,isnt it?But how much recognitiondo they give toothers?In fact,recognition could be developed by praising andappreciating each other in a team.Encourage everyone in your teamto recognize achievements in others.Teach your team to ask for theopinions of other
45、s if theyre not receiving recognition.Encourage people to be creativeEncourage people to be creativeWe have created our life just the waywe choose to have it,or at least the way weve settledfor it.Those who have been told they are creative will probably use their creativity bravely.Others who havent
46、 had their creativity encouraged will mostly believe they are uncreative.Isuggest you encourage your people to be creative and brave in trying out new ideas.34.How many pieces of advice does the writer give to build your business?35.What do you need to do if you want your team to go and grow with yo
47、u?36.Is it important to help people build self-confidence in your business?37.How did the writer develop his peoples recognition in the team?38.What can we learn from the writer according to his experience?五、五、文段表达。文段表达。(10(10 分分)39.39.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于5050
48、 词词的文段写作。的文段写作。文中已给出容不计入总词数。文中已给出容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要请不要写出你的校名和。写出你的校名和。题目题目假如你是华，假如你是华，本周六与好友相约去植物园。本周六与好友相约去植物园。你的美国网友你的美国网友 FredFred 正好也在，正好也在，你邀他同去。你邀他同去。请你向他发出邀请，告诉他去哪儿，做什么以及你的建议。请你向他发出邀请，告诉他去哪儿，做什么以及你的建议。提示词语：提示词语：Beijing Botanical Garden,have a picnic提示问题：提示问题：When and where are
49、you going this Saturday?What will you do there?What do you advise him to do?Dear Fred,How is it going?Im writing to invite you to join us this Saturday.书面表达（共书面表达（共 1010 分）分）_题目题目Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua.交流可以化解矛盾交流可以化解矛盾,增进友谊。当今交流方式很多，但人们之间的情感似乎增进友谊。当今交流方式很多，但人们之间的情感似乎越来越淡
50、。越来越淡。学校英语专栏征文，主题是“学校英语专栏征文，主题是“WaysWays ofof CommunicationCommunication TodayToday”。假如你是。假如你是华，你对此很感兴趣，准备投稿，谈谈你日常的交流方式及你的感受。华，你对此很感兴趣，准备投稿，谈谈你日常的交流方式及你的感受。提示词语：提示词语：face to face，chatting on line，discuss，appear提示问题：提示问题：How many ways do you know to communicate with others?How do you usually communic