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1、崇明区 2019 届第二次高考模拟考试试卷英英语语（考试时间 120 分钟，满分 140 分。请将答案填写在答题纸上请将答案填写在答题纸上）I.Listening ComprehensionI.Listening ComprehensionSection ASection ADirections:Directions:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between twospeakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked aboutwhat wa
2、s said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken onlyonce.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the fourpossible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer tothe question you have heard.1.A.A pilot.B.An airhost.C.A passenger.D.A taxidriver.2.A.In a
3、bank.B.In a hotel.C.In a clinic.D.Inauniversity.3.A.Order for the man.B.Recalculate the bill.C.Refuse to pay the bill.D.Give the man a discount.4.A.He forgot about the football game.B.He cant endure the loudnoise from the game.C.He thought the game was disappointing.D.He doesnt think footballgames m
4、ake any sense.5.A.Shed like the man to touch the report for her.B.Shes already finished her report on the movie.C.Shell be unable to see the movie with the man.D.She prefers a different type of movie to a comedy.6.A.Hes got an extra train schedule.B.HesgoingtoPhiladelphia by train.C.Hes already miss
5、ed his train.D.Hes familiar with thetrain station.7.A.Hes satisfied with his job.B.Hes got trouble finding ajob.C.He likes working in hot summer.D.He gets more pay thanexpected.8.A.The man and the woman did the research together.B.The woman didnt work hard enough on her paper.C.The professor was con
6、tent with the womans paper.D.The paper wasnt as good as the woman had thought.9.A.Shell consider the mans invitation.B.She doesnt want tojoin a gardening club.C.She doesnt have time to work in a garden.D.Shes never been第 1 页formally invited into a club.10.A.He wont vote for the woman.B.He may also r
7、un for class president.C.The woman shouldnt have asked him for his vote.D.The woman should ask his roommate to vote for her.Section BSection BDirections:Directions:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longerconversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of them.Thepass
8、ages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will bespoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possibleanswers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to thequestion you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A.Crows are
9、particularly clever birds.B.Crows have been trainedto work for a park.C.Crows are popular with theme parks.D.Crows have long beenseen as symbols of evil.12.A.Collecting garbage.B.Giving gifts to visitors.C.Using various tools.D.Remembering visitors faces.13.A.To show visitors can be more careful to
10、keep the park clean.B.To train more crows to clear up the park in a more rapid way.C.To communicate with crows and establish a relationship with them.D.To indicate humans can learn from nature to protect theenvironment.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A.To save space.B.T
11、o reach for the sky.C.To attract tourists.D.To be seen miles away.15.A.They fail to inspire the culture.B.They threaten the city sdevelopment.C.They have rather odd nicknames.D.They make old landmarkshard to see.16.A.Skyscrapers are usually ugly.B.The Shard is the worldstallest building.C.Londons up
12、ward expansion is continuing.D.Londons replacedoffice blocks with high-rises.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A.The expansion of the cafeteria.cafeteria.C.The food served in the cafeteria.第 2 页B.The cost of meals in theD.The job opportunities inthe cafeteria.18.A.Co
13、oking food for the students.B.Servingfoodforthestudents.C.Improving meals nutritional value.D.Listening to complaintsabout service.19.A.To give nutrition lessons to students.B.To collect students opinions about meals.C.To find more students to work in the cafeteria.D.To ask students to try a new dis
14、h she has made.20.A.A little curious.B.Very amazed.C.Quite confused.D.A bit doubtful.II.Grammar and VocabularyII.Grammar and VocabularySection ASection ADirections:Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make thepassage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with
15、a givenword,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the otherblanks,use one word that best fits each blank.NewNew“Star Wars”Attractions Set to Open at Disney Theme Parks in 2019“Star Wars”Attractions Set to Open at Disney Theme Parks in 2019Thegalaxy(银河系)that seems so far,far a
16、way just got a little closer.On Tuesday,Disney announced“Star Wars:Galaxys Edge”,ahighly(21)(expect)themed land under construction,would open insummer 2019 at Californias Disneyland and in late fall 2019 atFloridas Disney World.(22)the announcement was made,officials had only said the newland would
17、open soon.No specific date(23)(announce)for the Disneyland opening.Butif past summer openings are any indication,“Galaxys Edge”isexpected to open in late June.The additions will be Disneys(24)(big)“single-themed landexpansion”ever,according to Disney CEO Bob Iger.Each will be anexpansive 14acres(英亩)
18、.A copy of the Millennium Falcon spaceship,(25)guests will be able to pilot,will be a key attraction.Galaxys Edge willimmerse(使沉浸于)visitors in the Star Warsuniverse,(26)(transport)them to a never-before-seen Star Warsplaneta remote trading port largely ignored by warring people and one ofthe last st
19、ops before wild space.This planet is(27)Star Warscharacters and their stories will come to life.It will feature two majorattractions:(28)allowing guests to pilot the Millennium Falcon andthe other dropping riders into the middle of a battle.The most advanced第 3 页video techniques are expected to powe
20、r each attraction.Even as Galaxys Edge(29)(approach),Disneyland is makingchanges,both large and small,in advance.Recent projects have shiftedqueues for“Dumbo the Flying Elephant”and“Its a Small World”.These are the efforts to improve traffic flows near the attractions.Similarchanges have been made i
21、n Adventureland(30)(ease)congestionpoints.Work has started on a new luxury resort in Downtown Disney.Officials have closed Rainforest Caf,ESPN Zone and AMC Theaters tomake room.第 4 页Section BSection BDirections:Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in each blank with a properword given in
22、the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there isone word more than you need.A.signB.wreckF.initiativeC.scheduledD.inappropriateJ.accommodatedE.exactK.G.tragedyH.repeatI.categorizedunclearTitanic II Could Sail as Soon as 2022Titanic II Could Sail as Soon as 2022If you thought the long-delay
23、ed project to launch a full-size copy of theill-fated Royal Mail Ship Titanic was sunk in the water think again.Justlike Celine Dion sang back in 1997,the travel project will“go on and on.”Australian businessman and politician Clive Palmer,who is behind the31,announced in September that work on the
24、ship had started again.The idea was first floated in 2012.It is said that the new ship will be a(n)32copy of the infamous ship,which sank in 1912 following a crash withaniceberg(冰山).To avoid a(n)33disaster,Titanic II will apparently be equippedwith plenty of life boats,modernnavigation(导航)and radar
25、equipment.Thefirst voyage,however,will take passengers from Dubai to New York,reportsCruiseArabia,with the first sailing34to take place in 2022.Blue StarLine says the nine-decked ship will be home to 835 cabins,and 2,435passengers will be35.Youll be able to buy first-,second-andthird-class ticketsju
26、st like in the original.Meanwhile tourists with plenty of money might soon have the chance todive to the36of the original Titanic.American company OceanGatehas planned diving trips for 2019,costing$105,129 per person.Of course,the original Titanic voyage ended in37,with over 1,500people losing their
27、 lives.For many,voyages to the original ship are in badtaste.Steve Sims,founder of The Bluefish,said earlier in 2018 that hedoesnt see diving to the original one as38 .Realistically,its39whether Titanic II will ever see the light ofdayor whether the diving tours will happen soon.But one thing is for
28、certain,more than 100 years after the Titanics first and only voyage,global interest in this ship shows no40of slowing down.第 5 页III.Reading ComprehensionIII.Reading ComprehensionSection ASection ADirections:Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words orphrases marked A,B
29、,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrasethat best fits the context.Lying in a Foreign Language Is EasierLying in a Foreign Language Is EasierMost people dont find it more difficult to lie in a foreign language thanin their native tongue.However,things are different when telling the truth:
30、This is clearly more difficult for many people in a foreign language than intheir native one.This41conclusion is the result of a study conducted by twopsychologists from the University of Wrzburg:Kristina Suchotzki andMatthias Gamer.The two scientists presented their42inJournal ofExperimental Psycho
31、logy.Their findings could be important for a lot of processesin which thetrustworthiness of certain people must be43.In such situations,reports by non-native speakers tend to be considered as less44eventhough they may be truthful.Their discovery also explains another45,namely that people communicati
32、ng in a foreign language are generallyconsidered as less trustworthy.There are two research46to predict differences betweendeception and truth telling in a native compared to a second language.Research fromcognitive(认知的)load theory suggests that lying is moredifficult in a foreign language.“Compared
33、 to truth telling,lying is acognitively more47task,”Kristina Suchotzki explains.Adding aforeign language imposes an additional cognitive48which makeslying even more difficult.Lying is easier in a foreign language:This should be true according tothe emotional distancehypothesis(假设).This assumption is
34、 based on thefact that lying is49more emotions than staying with the truth.Liarshave higher stress levels and are more tense.Research shows thatcompared to speaking in a native language,communicating in a secondlanguage is less50arousing.Accordingly,this51emotional arousal would promote lying.To set
35、tle this question,the Wrzburg psychologists conducted anumber of experiments in which up to 50 test persons had to completespecifictasks.Theywereaskedtoansweranumberofquestionssometimes52and sometimes deceptively bothintheirnative language and in a foreign language.Some questions were53;other questi
36、ons were clearly emotional.The results show that it usually takes longer to answer emotionalquestions.Answers in the foreign language also take longer.And generally,it takes longer to tell a lie than to tell the truth.However,the timedifferences between deceptive and truthful answers are less54in as
37、econd language than in the native language.The data suggest that the increased cognitive effort is responsible fortheprolongation(延长)of the truth55in the foreign language.Thereason why this prolongation almost does not exist in lying can beexplained with the emotional distance hypothesis:The greater
38、 emotionaldistance in a foreign language thus“cancels out”the higher cognitiveload when lying.41.A.similarB.unexpectedC.disappointingD.inevitable第 6 页42.A.insightsB.principlesC.expectationsD.justifications43.A.classifiedB.substitutedC.modifiedD.evaluated44.A.accurateB.believableC.sensitiveD.informat
39、ive45.A.reasonB.differenceC.originD.phenomenon46.A.resultsB.methodsC.theoriesD.questions47.A.invitingB.embarrassingC.rewardingD.demanding48.A.challengeB.perspectiveC.strategyD.context49.A.aimed atB.prepared forC.associated withD.applied to50.A.emotionallyB.alternativelyC.fundamentallyD.suspiciously5
40、1.A.advancedB.reducedC.adaptedD.altered52.A.directlyB.confidentlyC.truthfullyD.initially53.A.toughB.concreteC.irrelevantD.neutral54.A.appealingB.obviousC.importantD.reasonable55.A.claimB.elementC.commissionD.responseSection BSection BDirections:Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passa
41、ge is followed byseveral questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according tothe information given in the passage you have just read.（A A）In a career that lasted more than half a century,Tom Wolfe wrotefiction and non
42、fiction best-sellers includingThe Electric Kool-Aid Acid TestandThe Bonfire of the Vanities.Along the way,he created a new type ofjournalismandcoinedphrasesthatbecamepartoftheAmericanvocabulary.Wolfe began working as a newspaper reporter,first forThe WashingtonPost,then theNew York Herald Tribune.He
43、 developed a literary style innonfiction that became known as the“New Journalism.”“Ive alwaysagreed on a theoretical level that the techniques for fiction and nonfictionare interchangeable,”he said.“The things that work in nonfiction wouldwork in fiction,and vice versa.”“When Tom Wolfes voice broke
44、into the world of nonfiction,it was atime when a lot of writers,and a lot of artists in general,were turninginwards,”says Lev Grossman,book critic forTimemagazine.“Wolfedidnt do that.Wolfe turned outwards.He was a guy who was interested inother people.”Wolfe was interested in how they thought,how th
45、ey didthings and how the things they did affected the world around them.In 1979,Wolfe publishedThe Right Stuff,an account of the militarytest pilots who became Americas first astronauts.Four years later,thebook was adapted as a feature film.“The Right Stuffwas the book forme,”says Grossman.“It remin
46、ded me,in case Id forgotten,that theworld is an incredible place.”InThe Right Stuff,Wolfe popularized the phrase“pushing theenvelope.”In a New York magazine article,Wolfe described the 1970s as“The Me Decade.”Grossman says these phrases became part of theAmerican idiom because they were accurate.第 7
47、 页“He was an enormously forceful observer,and he was not afraid ofmaking strong claims about what was happening in reality,”Grossmansays.“He did it well and people heard him.And they repeated what he saidbecause he was right.”All those words started a revolution in nonfictionthat is still going on.5
48、6.The“New Journalism”is a style of journalism that.A.changes its news writing techniques frequentlyB.popularizes new American idioms in a literary wayC.combines novelistic techniques with traditional reportingD.reports various news events from a theoretical perspective57.It can be learned from the p
49、assage thatThe Right Stuff.A.is a film directed by Lev GrossmanB.is an influential book byTom WolfeC.accounts for popular American phrases D.dealswithincredibleplaces in the world58.According to the passage,Tom Wolfe.A.was good at reporting news from a realistic perspectiveB.preferred making claims
50、about events to writing booksC.was fond of commenting on other peoples thoughtsD.liked analyzing social problems from the outside59.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Tom Wolfe:A Professional Phrase CoinerB.Tom Wolfe:A Forceful Observer and NovelistC.Tom Wolfe:A Theoretical C