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1、20192019 中考英语专项复习单选练中考英语专项复习单选练习题专题十五复合句习题专题十五复合句(有详细解有详细解析、答案准确析、答案准确)20192019 中考专项复习专题专题十五中考专项复习专题专题十五 复合句复合句（限时：（限时：3535 分钟分钟分值：分值：4747 分分得分：得分：_)_)1.1.（20172017 邵阳）邵阳）Li Ming,do you know _?Li Ming,do you know _?Yes.He comes from Canada.Yes.He comes from Canada.A.where does our new English teache
2、r come fromA.where does our new English teacher come fromB.where our new English teacher comes fromB.where our new English teacher comes fromC.where did our new English teacher come fromC.where did our new English teacher come from2.2.（20172017 株洲）株洲）TheThe manman _ calledcalled yesterdayyesterdaywa
3、nts to buy the house.wants to buy the house.A.whoA.whoB.B.C.whichC.which3.3.（20172017 永州）永州）Could you tell me _ by Wechat?Could you tell me _ by Wechat?A.what can we doA.what can we doB.what we can doB.what we can doC.what do we doC.what do we do第第 2 2 页页 共共 27 27 页页whatwhat4.4.（20172017 湘潭）湘潭）I can
4、I can t find the shoes _ I boughtt find the shoes _ I boughtlast week,so I have to buy another pair.last week,so I have to buy another pair.A.whoA.whoB.whichB.whichC.whatC.what5.5.（20172017 贵阳）贵阳）MyMy hometownhometown is is thethe placeplace _holds all my sweet memories.holds all my sweet memories.A
5、.whoA.whoB.whichB.whichC.whatC.what6.(20176.(2017 德州改编德州改编)Excuse me,I wonder _.Excuse me,I wonder _.Yes,itYes,its near the bookstore.s near the bookstore.A.where we will go for the holidayA.where we will go for the holidayB.if there is a lost and found officeB.if there is a lost and found officeC.w
6、hen she will give me a callC.when she will give me a call7.7.（20172017 荆州改编）荆州改编）AsAs a a middlemiddle schoolschool student,student,weweshould start thinking about _ for our countryshould start thinking about _ for our country第第 3 3 页页 共共 27 27 页页in the future.in the future.A.what we didA.what we di
7、dB.what can we doB.what can we doC.what we can doC.what we can do8.8.(2017(2017 贺贺州州改改编编）ExcuseExcuse me,me,dodo youyou knowknow_ every day?_ every day?It closes at 9It closes at 900 p.m.00 p.m.A.when does the library closeA.when does the library closeB.when will the library closeB.when will the lib
8、rary closeC.when the library closesC.when the library closes9.9.（20172017 泰安改编）泰安改编）The light in Bill,s office is still on.The light in Bill,s office is still on.I wonder.I wonder.Maybe at midnight again.Maybe at midnight again.A.if will he stop workingA.if will he stop workingB.why he works so hard
9、B.why he works so hard第第 4 4 页页 共共 27 27 页页C.when he will stop workingC.when he will stop working10.10.（20172017 泰安改编）泰安改编）Yesterday Mr.Green went to hisYesterday Mr.Green went to hishometown and visited the old house _he washometown and visited the old house _he wasborn in.born in.A.whichA.whichB.B
10、.C.whatC.what11.11.（20172017 鄂州改编）鄂州改编）Please tell me something aboutPlease tell me something aboutYang Liwei.Yang Liwei.He is a great astronaut of _ all the ChineseHe is a great astronaut of _ all the Chineseare proud.are proud.A.thatA.thatB.whoseB.whoseC.whomC.whom12.(201712.(2017 临沂改编临沂改编)Roald D
11、ahl was a great children)Roald Dahl was a great childrens s writer.writer.HisHis darkdark pastpast helpedhelped himhim paintpaint a a picturepicture_ was different to most other writers._ was different to most other writers.第第 5 5 页页 共共 27 27 页页wherewhereA.thatA.that B.who B.whoC.C./13.13.（20172017
12、连云港改编）连云港改编）DoDo youyou knowknow _ TheTheBelt and Road Forum(Belt and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛“一带一路”高峰论坛)began?)began?On May 14th,2017.On May 14th,2017.A.thatA.that B.when B.whenC.C.if if14.14.（20172017 毕节改编）毕节改编）This is the best book _ I haveThis is the best book _ I haveever read.I like it very much.
13、ever read.I like it very much.A.whichA.which B.that B.thatC.whoC.who15.15.（20172017 广东省卷改编）广东省卷改编）According to a survey,peopleAccording to a survey,people_ are able to speak two languages can manage_ are able to speak two languages can managetwo things at the same time more easily.two things at the
14、same time more easily.A.whichA.whichB.whomB.whom第第 6 6 页页 共共 27 27 页页C.whoC.who16.16.（20172017 长沙模拟）长沙模拟）Guess_ yesterday!Guess_ yesterday!I think you went to a party.I think you went to a party.A.where did I goA.where did I goB.how I enjoyed myselfB.how I enjoyed myselfC.what I didC.what I did17.17
15、.（20172017 长沙模拟）长沙模拟）TonyTony hashas gonegone toto thethe UKUK ononholiday.I donholiday.I dont know _.t know _.A.when he will come backA.when he will come backB.when will he come backB.when will he come backC.when he came backC.when he came back18.(201718.(2017 长沙模拟长沙模拟)Could you tell me _?Could you
16、 tell me _?Sure.Sure.TakeTake thethe No.11No.11 busbus andand it it willwill taketake youyouthere.there.A.how can I get to the nearest parkA.how can I get to the nearest park第第 7 7 页页 共共 27 27 页页B.where the nearest park isB.where the nearest park isC.which bus I can take to the nearest parkC.which b
17、us I can take to the nearest park19.19.（20172017 长沙模拟）长沙模拟）ExcuseExcuse me,me,dodo youyou knowknow_ I can buy some fruit?_ I can buy some fruit?Yes.ThereYes.Theres a supermarket over there.s a supermarket over there.A.A.thatthatB.B.wherewhereC.whenC.when20.20.（20172017 岳阳模拟）岳阳模拟）I love movies _ are
18、sad andI love movies _ are sad andbeautiful.beautiful.A.A.wherewhereB.B.whowhoC.thatC.that21.21.（20172017 长沙模拟）长沙模拟）What kind of products do youWhat kind of products do youwant to buy?want to buy?I want to buy the ones _are made in China.I want to buy the ones _are made in China.A.A.whowhoB.B.thatth
19、at第第 8 8 页页 共共 27 27 页页C.whatC.what22.22.（20172017 长沙模拟）长沙模拟）Can you tell me _?Can you tell me _?A.when will the New YearA.when will the New Years concert begins concert beginB.when the New YearB.when the New Years concert will begins concert will beginC.where can we begin the New YearC.where can we
20、 begin the New Years concerts concert23.(201723.(2017 邵阳模拟邵阳模拟)Kate wants to know if _ aKate wants to know if _ apicnic tomorrow.picnic tomorrow.Yes,But if it _,weYes,But if it _,we ll go to the shopping mallll go to the shopping mallinstead.instead.A.you have;rainsA.you have;rainsB.you will have;wi
21、ll rainB.you will have;will rainC.you will have;rainsC.you will have;rains24.24.（20172017 长沙模拟）长沙模拟）Drink a glass of milk _ youDrink a glass of milk _ yougo to bed,and you will have a good sleep.go to bed,and you will have a good sleep.A.beforeA.beforeB.whileB.while第第 9 9 页页 共共 27 27 页页C.unlessC.unl
22、ess25.25.（20172017 岳阳模拟）岳阳模拟）Great changes have taken placeGreat changes have taken placein our city in the past ten years.Everything _in our city in the past ten years.Everything _comes into sight is so new to es into sight is so new to me.A.thatA.thatB.whichB.whichC.whoC.who26.26.(2017(2017 湘潭模拟湘潭
23、模拟)I)I willwill followfollow youyou _ youyou gogobecause I want to learn English from you.because I want to learn English from you.A.A.whateverwhateverB.B.whicheverwhicheverC.whereverC.wherever27.27.（20182018 原创）原创）Could you please tell me _?Could you please tell me _?At 8:00 p.m.At 8:00 p.m.A.when
24、will the train leaveA.when will the train leaveB.when the train will leaveB.when the train will leaveC.where the train will goC.where the train will go第第 10 10 页页 共共 27 27页页28.28.（20182018 原创）原创）What do you think of Confucius?What do you think of Confucius?HeHe waswas anan ancientancient teacherteac
25、her _ wisewise sayingssayingshave influenced many people in different countries.have influenced many people in different countries.A.whichA.whichB.B.C.whoseC.whose29.29.(2018(2018 原创原创)I I hearhear HuangHuang QishanQishan willwill holdhold a aconcert in Beijing.I wonderconcert in Beijing.I wonder_on
26、 show._on show.Maybe in April next year.Maybe in April next year.A.where it isA.where it isB.B.C.when it isC.when it is30.30.（20182018 原创）原创）Look!This is the city _ I livedLook!This is the city _ I livedten years ago.ten years ago.A.whichA.which B.B.C.whatC.what31.31.（20182018 原创）原创）I will get every
27、thing prepared whenI will get everything prepared when第第 11 11 页页 共共 27 27页页whowhowherewhereis isit itwherewhereyour brother _ my house.your brother _ my house.A.reachedA.reachedB.B.C.will reachC.will reach32.32.（20182018 原创）原创）The time _ I first met Julie wasThe time _ I first met Julie wasa very d
28、ifficult period of my life.a very difficult period of my life.A.whenA.whenB B.C.whereC.where33.(201833.(2018 预测预测)Do you know _?Do you know _?I Im not sure.Maybe he is an artist.m not sure.Maybe he is an artist.A.what the man with long hair isA.what the man with long hair isB.what is the man with lo
29、ng hairB.what is the man with long hairC.who the man with long hair isC.who the man with long hair is34.34.（20182018 预测）预测）Tomorrow is FatherTomorrow is Father s Day.I dons Day.I dont tknow _.know _.A.what can I do for my fatherA.what can I do for my father第第 12 12 页页 共共 27 27页页reachesreacheswhichwh
30、ichB.what I will get for my fatherB.what I will get for my fatherC.where I went with my fatherC.where I went with my father35.(201835.(2018预测预测)Could you tell meCould you tell methe computer tothe computer tosurf the Internet _?surf the Internet _?Sure.ItSure.Its very easy.Look,like this.s very easy
31、.Look,like this.A.how to useA.how to useB.when to useB.when to useC.where to useC.where to use36.36.（20182018 预测）预测）Do you need any help _?Do you need any help _?Yes.I want to buy some novels.Could you pleaseYes.I want to buy some novels.Could you pleasetell me?tell me?A.where is the nearest library
32、A.where is the nearest libraryB.where the nearest bookstore isB.where the nearest bookstore isC.where is the nearest bookstoreC.where is the nearest bookstore37.37.（20182018 预测）预测）Miss Liu said that _.Miss Liu said that _.第第 13 13 页页 共共 27 27页页A.the earth went around the sunA.the earth went around t
33、he sunB.the earth goes around the sunB.the earth goes around the sunC.the earth has gone around the sunC.the earth has gone around the sun38.38.（20182018 预测）预测）I donI don t like the people _ dont like the people _ don t help others when they are in trouble.t help others when they are in trouble.A.wh
34、oA.whoB.whichB.which C.C.whosewhose39.39.（20182018 预测）预测）My grandparents still live in that oldMy grandparents still live in that oldvillage _ the local government has decided tovillage _ the local government has decided tokeep.keep.A.A.whichwhichB.B.wherewhereC.C.whenwhen40.40.（20182018 预测）预测）The f
35、irst book _ I bought byThe first book _ I bought bymyself was a dictionarymyself was a dictionaryA.thatA.that B.B.whichwhichC.C.第第 14 14 页页 共共 27 27页页whatwhat41.41.你明天下午一到家就给我打个电话。你明天下午一到家就给我打个电话。_42.42.如果明天下雨，我们就不去野餐了。如果明天下雨，我们就不去野餐了。_43.43.我父母要求我完成作业才能出去玩。我父母要求我完成作业才能出去玩。_44.44.我正要开门时，电话响了。我正要开门时，
36、电话响了。_45.45.自从我们开始工作就没见过面了。自从我们开始工作就没见过面了。_第第 15 15 页页 共共 27 27页页_46.46.他跑得如此快以至于别人都追不上他。他跑得如此快以至于别人都追不上他。_【参考答案】【参考答案】1.1.B B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意“李明，你知道我们的英【解析】考查宾语从句。句意“李明，你知道我们的英语老师来自哪里吗？”语老师来自哪里吗？”“知道。他来自加拿大。“知道。他来自加拿大。”根据宾语从”根据宾语从句用陈述句语序可知，句用陈述句语序可知，选项中选项中 A A 和和 C C 是疑问句语序，是疑问句语序，故排除。故排除。根据答句可知时态为一般现
37、在时。故选根据答句可知时态为一般现在时。故选 B B。2.A2.A【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：昨天打电话的【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：昨天打电话的那位男士想买房子。那位男士想买房子。whowho 在定语从句中作主语或宾语，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，且先且先行词为人；行词为人；whatwhat 不能在定语从句中作关系词；不能在定语从句中作关系词；whichwhich 在定在定语从句中可作主语、宾语或表语，先行词为事物、时间或地语从句中可作主语、宾语或表语，先行词为事物、时间或地第第 16 16 页页 共共 27 27页页点。点。分析句子结构可知，分析句子结构可知，此定语从句的先行
38、词是此定语从句的先行词是“the manthe man”指人，指人，在定语从句中作主语，在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词应用关系代词 who/thatwho/that引导。引导。故选故选 A A。3.3.B B【解析】考查宾语从句的语序。句意：你能告诉我通过【解析】考查宾语从句的语序。句意：你能告诉我通过微信我们可以做什么吗？根据宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语微信我们可以做什么吗？根据宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序，可排除序，可排除 A A 项和项和 C C 项，故选项，故选 B B。4.4.B B【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：我找不到我上【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：我找不到我上周买的
39、那双鞋了，周买的那双鞋了，所以我不得不再买一双。所以我不得不再买一双。whowho 在定语从句在定语从句中作主语，先行词为人；中作主语，先行词为人；whichwhich 在定语从句中，可作主语、在定语从句中，可作主语、宾语和表语，先行词可以是事物、时间或地点；宾语和表语，先行词可以是事物、时间或地点；whatwhat 不能不能引导定语从句。引导定语从句。分析句子结构可知先行词分析句子结构可知先行词“shoesshoes”是是“物”“物”，故用故用 whichwhich 引导。故选引导。故选 B B。5.5.B B【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：我的家乡就是【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意
40、：我的家乡就是承载着我所有甜美记忆的地方。分析句子结构可知，这是一承载着我所有甜美记忆的地方。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，空格后缺少主语，且先行词为个定语从句，空格后缺少主语，且先行词为 placeplace，故用关，故用关第第 17 17 页页 共共 27 27页页系代词系代词 whichwhich。故选。故选 B B。6.6.B B【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意“打扰一下，我想【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意“打扰一下，我想知道知道_。”“是的，“是的，就在书店旁边。就在书店旁边。”根据答语是根据答语是 YesYes可知，可知，问句中应是询问是否有一个失物招领处。故选问句中应是询
41、问是否有一个失物招领处。故选 B B。7.C7.C【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意：作为一个中学生，【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意：作为一个中学生，我们应该开始考虑，将来我们能为我们的国家做什么。分析我们应该开始考虑，将来我们能为我们的国家做什么。分析句子结构可知此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述句语句子结构可知此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，故排除序，故排除B B 项；且主句时态为一般现在时，从句也用一般项；且主句时态为一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，故选现在时，故选 C C。8.C8.C【解析】考查宾语从句的语序和时态。句意“打扰一下，【解析】考查宾语从句的语序和时态。句意
42、“打扰一下，你知道每天你知道每天_？”？”“它在晚上“它在晚上 9 9 点关闭。点关闭。”本句考查宾语”本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，且由句中的“从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，且由句中的“every dayevery day”可知是一般现在时，故选可知是一般现在时，故选 C C。9.9.C C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意“比尔办公室的灯仍然亮【解析】考查宾语从句。句意“比尔办公室的灯仍然亮着，我想知道着，我想知道_。”“可能又到半夜了。“可能又到半夜了。”宾语从句用陈述”宾语从句用陈述第第 18 18 页页 共共 27 27页页句语序，排除句语序，排除A A 项；且根据答语可知，此处
43、是询问时间。故项；且根据答语可知，此处是询问时间。故选选 C C。10.10.A A【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：昨天格林先【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：昨天格林先生去他的家乡并参观了他出生的老屋。分析句子结构可知，生去他的家乡并参观了他出生的老屋。分析句子结构可知，句子先行词为“句子先行词为“thethe oldold househouse”，指地点，排除，指地点，排除 C C 项；且项；且根据句子中“根据句子中“born inborn in”可知用关系代词，故选”可知用关系代词，故选 A A。11.C11.C【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意“请告诉我关于【解析】考查定语从句的
44、关系词。句意“请告诉我关于杨利伟的一些事。杨利伟的一些事。”“他是一位让所有中国人引以自豪的伟大“他是一位让所有中国人引以自豪的伟大的宇航员。的宇航员。”定语从句的先行词是定语从句的先行词是 astronaut,astronaut,且且 ofof 前置于关前置于关系代词之前，系代词之前，“介词“介词+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句中，关关系代词”结构引导的定语从句中，关系代词只能用系代词只能用 whichwhich（指物）或（指物）或 whom(whom(指人指人)，即：介词，即：介词+which/whom+which/whom。故选。故选 C C。12.A12.A【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。
45、句意：【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：Roald DahlRoald Dahl是一位伟大的儿童作家。他黑暗的过去帮他描绘了与大多数是一位伟大的儿童作家。他黑暗的过去帮他描绘了与大多数作家不同的情节。作家不同的情节。本句的先行词是物，本句的先行词是物，在定语从句中作主语，在定语从句中作主语，第第 19 19 页页 共共 27 27页页故选故选 A A。13.B13.B【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意“你知道一带【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意“你知道一带一路一路 高峰论坛高峰论坛_开始的吗？”开始的吗？”“在在 20172017 年年 5 5 月月 1414 日。日。”thatthat
46、无实际意义；无实际意义；whenwhen 什么时候；什么时候；if if 是否。根据答语可知是否。根据答语可知问句询问的是时间，应用问句询问的是时间，应用 whenwhen 引导。故选引导。故选 B B。14.B14.B【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：这是我曾经读【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：这是我曾经读过的最好的书，我非常喜欢它。先行词为过的最好的书，我非常喜欢它。先行词为 the best bookthe best book，有形容词最高级有形容词最高级 bestbest 来修饰，应用来修饰，应用 thatthat 引导。故选引导。故选 B B。15.C15.C【解析】考查定语从
47、句的关系代词。句意：根据调查，【解析】考查定语从句的关系代词。句意：根据调查，会讲两种语言的人能够更容易地同时处理两件事。先行词是会讲两种语言的人能够更容易地同时处理两件事。先行词是peoplepeople，且在从句中作主语，应用，且在从句中作主语，应用 whowho。故选。故选 C C。16.C16.C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意“猜昨天【解析】考查宾语从句。句意“猜昨天_！”“我想“我想你去了派对。你去了派对。”根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可排除”根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可排除 A A 项；项；且结合答语且结合答语“我想你去了派对。“我想你去了派对。”可知是询问做了什么。可知是询问做了什么。
48、故选故选C C。第第 20 20 页页 共共 27 27页页17.17.A A【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意：托尼已经去英【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意：托尼已经去英国度假了，我不知道国度假了，我不知道_。宾语从句用陈述句语序，所以。宾语从句用陈述句语序，所以排除排除 B B 项；项；has gone tohas gone to表示去某地，表示去某地，不确定在回来的路上不确定在回来的路上还是没回来，所以用一般将来时，故选还是没回来，所以用一般将来时，故选 A A。18.C18.C【解析】【解析】考查宾语从句。考查宾语从句。句意句意“你可以告诉我“你可以告诉我_？”？”“当然。坐“当然。坐
49、1111 路公交，然后它将带你去那里。路公交，然后它将带你去那里。”宾语从句宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除用陈述句语序，排除 A A 项；根据答语可知询问哪一路公交，项；根据答语可知询问哪一路公交，故选故选 C C。19.B19.B【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意“打扰一下，你知【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意“打扰一下，你知道道_我可以买一些水果吗我可以买一些水果吗?”“知道。那边有一个超市。“知道。那边有一个超市。”thatthat 无实际意义；无实际意义；wherewhere 哪里；哪里；whenwhen 何时。何时。根据根据“ThereTheres a supermarket over t
50、here.s a supermarket over there.”可知询问的是地点。故选”可知询问的是地点。故选B B。20.C20.C【解析】考查定语从句的关系代词。句意：我喜欢悲伤【解析】考查定语从句的关系代词。句意：我喜欢悲伤又唯美的电影。分析句子结构可知此处需作主语的关系词，又唯美的电影。分析句子结构可知此处需作主语的关系词，第第 21 21 页页 共共 27 27页页且先行词且先行词 moviesmovies 为物，故选为物，故选 C C。21.B21.B【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意“你想买什么样【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意“你想买什么样的产品？”的产品？”“我想买中国制