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1、中考英语复习专项练习题(情态动词被动语态)情态动词专项练习1.We _ for her because she never came.A.neednt waitB.shouldnt have waitedC.mustnt wait D.mustnt have waited2.Where is my pen?I_ it.A.might loseB.would have lostC.should have lost D.must have lost3.Janny _ have kept her word.I wonder why she changed hermind.A.mustB.should
2、C.need D.would4.We _ last night,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studied B.might studyC.should have studied D.would study5.I told Sally how to get here,but perhaps I for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it outC.should have written it out D.ought to write it out6.Its nearly
3、seven oclock.Jack_b_e_h_e_re_a_t any moment.A.must B.need C.shouldD.can7.When can I come for the photos?I need them tomorrow afternoon.They _ be ready by 12:00.D.need8.That young man had made so much noise that he _ nothave been allowed to atted the concert.A.could B.mustA.must waitC.wouldD.should9B
4、e quick!They_ for us at the church gate right now.B.must have waitedC.must be waiting D.ought to wait10 When the teacher speaks,we have to keep quiet,?A.havent we B.dont we C.mustnt we D.oughtnt we 11I gothere at once.No,I dont think you_.A.Must;have to B.Do;need to C.Need;must D.May;ought to12.He _
5、 you more help,even though he was very busy.A.might have given B.might giveC.may have given D.may givet very sure13.Peter _ come with us tonight,but he isnyet.D.will14.There were already five people in the car but they managed to take meas well.It _ a comfortable journey.A.cant beC.mustnt have beenB
6、.shouldnt beD.couldnt have been15.Sorry,Im late.I_ have turned off the alarm clockand gone back to sleep again.A might D.will16.Susan _ written a report like this.A.can have B.mustnt havemeeting people.A.must B.may C.need D shoud被动语态专项练习1Do let your mother know the appears _everything.Ato tell Bto b
7、e told Cto be telling Dto have been told2Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits(展品).Awill request Brequest Care requesting Dare requested3was much disappointed(失望)to find the bike he had had wentwrong again.Ait repaired Brepaired Crepaired it Dto be repaired4Why did you come by taxi?My bike broke down
8、 last night and I it repaired.C.cant have D.ought to not have17.You _ walk for miles and miles among the hills withoutAdidnt have Bdont have Cwont have Dhavent had5Your clothes wash them for you?Ato be washed;Shall Bto wash;Shall Cwashing;Will Dbeingwashed;Will 6This kind of cloth well.Awash Bis was
9、hed Cwashes Dwashing7What do you think of the speech?The speaker said almost nothing worth _.Alistening Bbeing listened to Clistening to Dbeing listening8Bob,quickly get this want to know if this camera works well.Awashed Bdeveloped Cprinted Dshown9He firmly asked _ _a chancetry his luck,whichtoat o
10、nceencouraged(鼓励)Ato give;the othersto be given;the otherBfourfourCbe given;four theDgiving;the four othersother10 _welId like a penwhich _Will this one _?l.Awrites;doBwrites;workCis written;do Dis written;work11To my disappointment,the computer I had _was out of orderagain.Arepaired Brepaired itCha
11、d repaired it Dhad repaired12He _ when the bus came to a sudden(突然)stop.Awas almost hurtCwas hurt himselfBwas to hurt himselfDwas hurting himself13The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought byRobert Bunsen.Ato be inventedBhaving been inventedCinventedDto have been invented14I dont care if a
12、 hunting dog smells,but we really dontwant him to smell.Awell;well Bbad;bad Cwell;badly Dbad;badly15All the preparations(准备)for the project,and were readyto start.Acompleted(完成)Bhad been completedCcompleteDhave been completed16I _ to a party,but Ive got nothing to wear.Why dont you have a dress made
13、 for the party?Awas asked Bwill askChave asked17Your room clean it for you?Acleaning;WillBto clean;ShouldDhave been askedCto be cleaned;ShallDbeing cleaned;Will18I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.参考答案情态动词Ais to blameBis going to blameCis to be blamedDshould blame19Whats the matter?
14、The shoes dontfeet.fitAare hurtBwill20This kind ofhurtAisBwashes;lastswashed;lastsCwashes;isDis washed;lastedlasted1.B表示“本不应该做的事”。2.D表示对过去发生的事,进行肯定的推测。Darewell and_ long.hurtingChave hurt3.B表示“本应该做某事”。4.C同20题。5.C同20题。6.C at any moment任何时候,目前,现在,对现在的推测。7.B应该做某事。8.D同18题。11A12.A从“was”可知,是对过去的事物做岀推测,应用“
15、情态动词might比may的可能性较小。13.B从后半句is nt very sure yet可知彼得来虽有可能,但把握不大,故能)最合适。+have+过去分词”。may(可14.D从there were”可知,是过去的事情。否定和疑问的推断用15.A这里表示对过去的推测,16.Ccould。might have done”正好表达此意。17.B被动语态1.D appear与seem用法相同,不定式后面可用各种形式,此处表妈妈已被告知这件2.D“参观者被要求”。3.B此处用句型“have”,其中sth.被提前,后面又用了一个定语从句,而且是过去完4.D指现在的状态。5.A主+need/want
16、/require与后面的动词构成被动关系应用doing或to bedone,shall用于一、三人称表示“征询意见”6.C7.Cbe worth doing.“某事值得一做”。8.Bget,冲洗胶卷应用“develop”,不用wash。9.B要求别人给他一次机会,故应用被动。10Ado表示“行,可用”,work表示“(计划、建议)有效,起作用”。.11.D12.A人受伤应用be hurt表状态。13D已经发明完的东西应用完成时态。.14D此题用了smell的两个词性smell badly(实义动词)表示“嗅觉不好”,.bad(联系动词)表示“味道不好闻”。而15D由“We are ready”判断应用现在完成时。.16D由后半句判断,也应用现在完成时。.17.C18.Abe to blame用主动表被动。19.D“鞋挤脚”表现在的状况。20.Bsmell事了”成时。