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1、六年级英语复习要点六年级英语复习要点一、短语一、短语 basketball 打篮球 2.always do your homework 总是做家庭作业 thedishes 擦干盘子 the sports shop在运动品专卖店 5.make lunch 做午饭week 上周 7.before/after breakfast 早饭前/后 8.once a year一年一次 9.wake up 醒来 a month一月两次 difficult 太难 the sky 在天空 13.fly in the sky在天空飞 14.fly a kite 放风筝 15.make akite制作风筝 16.in
2、 summer 在夏天 17.the different seasons 不同的季节18.green leaves 绿色的树叶 19.catch the ball 接球 20.brush my teeth刷牙 21.go swimming 去游泳 22.this afternoon 今天下午 23.in themorning/afternoon/evening在早晨/在下午/在晚上 off 脱下 on 穿上26.stand up 站起来 hard 努力学习 at flowers 看花 up 起床 30.go ona trip 一次旅行 go on trips 旅行 the beach 在海滩上
3、 32.wash face洗脸 the lake 在湖里 34.in summer holiday 在暑假 like 看上去像party 惊喜派对 a party 举行一次晚会 38.at the airport 在机场 39.begood for 对有好处 hour 一小时 school 放学后 42.play with 和一起 43.arrive at到达 ready to/for为.做准备 45.ride a bike/bybike骑自行车 late 迟到 47.watch the game 观看比赛 time 按时 fun(玩得开心)my bedroom(打扫我的卧室)the flow
4、ers(浇花)flowers(摘花)in the sun（坐在太阳下）at the clouds（看云朵）55.every cookie(每个小甜饼)plane for Beijing(去往北京的飞机)57.have a party（开派对）二、动词原形及过去式二、动词原形及过去式(买)(教)(认为)(赢)（做）（吃）（扔）8.swim-swam（游泳）9.have-had（有）10.say-said（说）（忘记（开始）13.go-went（去）14.is am-was（是）15.are-were（是）（能）（看见）（碰见）（写）（带走、乘）（打、击）22.bring-brought（带来）(
5、跑)flew（飞）三、动词现在分词三、动词现在分词动词现在分词是给动词后加“ing”,以 e 结尾的单词变现在分词时取掉e 加 ing.双写末尾字母加 ing 的现在分词，需要同学们单独记忆！直接加直接加 inging去掉去掉 e e 加加 inging双写末尾字母加双写末尾字母加 inging1.cry-crying 1.get-getting 2.dance-dancing 2.run-running 3.sit-sitting 4.take-taking 4.shop-shopping 5.swim-swimming 6.hit-hitting四、动词变名词四、动词变名词动词后加 er,
6、（玩）-player(运动员)2.work(工作)-worker（工人）（教）-teacher（教师）（驾驶）-driver（司机）5.write（写）-writer（作家）（赢）winner（获胜者）五、形容词比较级、最高级五、形容词比较级、最高级形容词比较级一般比较级一般是给形容词加形容词加 erer,翻译为更更,最高级是加最高级是加 est,est,翻译为最，翻译为最，最高级前通常要加最高级前通常要加 thethe规则变化：如：规则变化：如：1.fast（快的）-faster(比较级，更快的)-fastest(最高级，最快的)2.short(矮的)-shorter(比较级，更矮的)-sh
7、ortest(最高级，最矮的)不规则变化：如：good（好的）better(比较级，更好的)-best（最高级，最好的）who (谁)how far(多远)why (为什么)how tall(多高how (怎么样)how old(多大)how often(多久一次)which(哪一个)六、名词变形容词六、名词变形容词名词变形容词：一般是给名词后加名词变形容词：一般是给名词后加“y y”(太阳)-sunny（晴朗的）2.rain（雨）-rainy（多雨的）（雪）-snowy（多雪的）（云）-cloudy（多云的）(风)-windy（多风的）九、形容词变副词九、形容词变副词形容词后加 ly 变为副
8、词。1.sad(形容词，悲伤的)-sadly（副词，悲伤地）(形容词，缓慢的)-slowly(副词，缓慢地)(形容词，开心的)-happily(副词，开心地)(健康)-healthy(健康的)（盐）-salty（咸的）十、反义词十、反义词、对应词、对应词 easy(容易的)throw(扔)bad（坏的）before（之前）difficult(难的)catch(抓住)good（好的）after（之后）七、人称代词主格形式和宾格形式七、人称代词主格形式和宾格形式1.I(主格)我 me(宾格)我 2.they(主格)他们 them(宾格)他们3.he(主格)他 him(宾格)他 4.she（主格）她
9、her(宾格)她(主格)我们-us(宾格)我们heavy(重的)fast(快的)wrong(错的)forget(忘记)八、疑问词八、疑问词where (在哪里)what colour(什么颜色)whose(谁的)how long(多长)when (什么时候)how many(多少)what (什么)how much(多少、多少钱)light（轻 的）slow(慢 的)right(对 的)remember(记住)十一、基数词、序数词十一、基数词、序数词one-firstfirst(1st)two-secondsecond(2nd)three-third-third(3rd)1.We put ca
10、rrots on the table.-four-fourth(4th)five-fifthfifth(5th)six-sixth(6th)seven-seventh(7th)eight-eightheighth(8th)nine-ninthninth(9th)ten-tenth(10th)eleven-eleventh(11th)twelve-twelfth(12th)twenty-twentieth(20th)twentieth(20th)twenty-one-twenty-firstwenty-first(21st)twenty-two-twenty-secondtwenty-secon
11、d(22nd)twenty-three-twenty-thirdtwenty-third(23rd)twenty-four-twenty-fourthtwenty-fourth(24th)十二、陈述句变一般疑问句十二、陈述句变一般疑问句陈述句变一般疑问句的方法：1.含有 be(am,is,are)动词的将 be 动词提前，其他成分照抄，句末的句号改为问号。2.含有情态动词（can,may,must,should,will等词）的，将上述情态动词提前。3.没有 be 动词、情态动词的，需找助动词(do,does,did)提到句首。如：He is drawing a he drawing a pi
12、ctureMy father can drive a you father drive a carI will take nine.-Will you take nineShe likes to play she like to play gamesI did my homework you do your homework yesterday陈述句变一般疑问句练习题:2.They are feeding(喂)the3.She leaves Shijiazhuang on4.I am writing a5.Lucy is going to the6.They will sing English
13、7.We have some8.There is some tea in the cup(杯子).-9.My mother went shopping last10.I did my homework last11.I would like some water.-12.A postcard has a picture on13.Little Zeke sleeps in the14.I walk to15.Jenny helped十三、划线部分提问十三、划线部分提问划线部分提问方法：划线部分提问即把原句变成特殊疑问句，其结构是：疑问词疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句划线部分提问题的做题技巧：1.
14、根据划线部分的含义确定疑问词2.将疑问词放在句首。3.将原句中的划线部分删掉（因划线部分已被疑问词代替）4.将原句中的剩余部分变为一般疑问句，并放在疑问词之后。如：can come back home this afternoon.(对划线部分提问)-When can you come back home划线部分提问练习题：1.He is eleven years2.Its nine o3.They have eggs and milk for4.They can come back this5.They want to6.Jenny is writing a postcard7.Li Min
15、g is making a birthday8.The library is near the9.Cindy is singing at10.The pictures are on the11.I have one12.I went to the store to buy13.Lily missed his14.Their trip was very15.I want to take a16.They are going back to Canada next17.Jenny puts the postcard on the18.The Great Wall is about 6000 kilometres19.I see a20.The weather is sunny