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1、1UnitUnit 5 5 MusicMusic李仕才 一、阅读理解Thanks to the Internet and technology, the world has become one big market, and you can sit in the comforts of your home and shop for anything you want. You no longer have to drive to the actual shops and fish out what you want. Simply filter (筛选) your search, sitti
2、ng on your sofa, select the desired product, and make the required payment. The shipment will reach your doorstep.However, everything comes at a price; so does online shopping. Its subject to more threats, especially when you make online shopping mistakes. For example, you may be an impulsive (冲动的)
3、buyer and buy something without reading all the details of the product properly. If you dont read the product description carefully, there are high chances that the item you receive might not match what you expect.The biggest hurdle in online shopping is that you cannot inspect your product beforeha
4、nd. Therefore, take a cue from the experiences of other consumers from the online posts. Additionally, you may make mistakes like giving an incorrect address, typing incorrect quantity details. Such mistakes can make you end up getting a delayed delivery.Not following safety tips while shopping is a
5、lso a common mistake you may commit. For instance, you may not take into account other charges, or use a public WiFi to make a purchase, which may give away your card details. So ensure online safety while making a purchase online.Luckily, if some mistake has occurred, you can make an attempt to rep
6、air it. For example, you can contact the customer service and register your complaint. Its better to have a written record by also sending an email to the company. Its advisable to have your purchase transaction well documented, so that you can provide legal evidence to the company.1.If you dont rea
7、d the product descriptions thoroughly, youll probably _.2A.forget to follow safety tipsB.be addicted to online shopping easilyC.receive an item you dont wantD.make a purchase as you expect2.What can prevent the product reaching you in time?A.Not reading its consumer reviews.B.Not posting letter to t
8、he company in advance.C.Not taking other charges into consideration.D.Not checking information before placing an order.3.Your card information may be stolen if you do online shopping _.A.with a public Wi-FiB.on a private websiteC.in your friends storeD.in a trustworthy company4.What should we do whe
9、n online shopping goes wrong?A.Make a list of your requirements.B.Report the online shop to the government.C.Send the purchase information to the police.D.Get your complaint registered at the customer service.参考答案： 1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.D解析： 1.细节题。根据第 2 段“If you dont read the product description carefull
10、y, there are high chances that the item you receive might not match what you expect”可知,如果你不仔细阅读产品描述,你就会买到你所需产品。 2.推断题。根据第 3 段“Additionally, you may make mistakes like giving an incorrect address, typing incorrect quantity details. Such mistakes can make you end up getting a delayed delivery”可知,下单时不核
11、对信息会导致货物不能按时 到达。 3.细节题。根据第 4 段“.use a public WiFi to make a purchase, which may give away your card details”可知,当你用公共 WiFi 购物时会泄露你的银行卡信息。 4.细节题。根据最后一段“For example, you can contact the customer service and register your complaint”可知,你可以联系客服将你的投诉记录下来。 二、单句语法填空1The meeting didnt break _until noon.答案：up
12、break up “结束；解散” 。32She buried her head under the covers, _(pretend) to be asleep.答案：pretending 此处 She 与 pretend 之间是主动关系，且 pretend 表示的动作几乎与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，故用现在分词 pretending 作伴随状语。3The process is _(pain), but the result is desirable. Remember: no pains, no gains.答案：painful 此处形容词 painful “痛苦的” ，作表语。4Sh
13、e was efficient and _(rely), so we all liked her very much.答案：reliable 此处形容词 reliable “可靠的” ，作表语。5He was full of _(confident) that he would be admitted to the famous university.答案：confidence full of confidence “充满信心” 。6It is hard for migrant workers _(earn) a living, especially during the present fi
14、nancial crisis.答案：to earn 此处 to earn a living 是不定式短语作主语，句首 It 是形式主语。7The old are very _(attach) to old customs and habits.答案：attached be attached to “依恋” 。8Tom and his twin sisters are going to put on a _ (perform) tomorrow evening.答案：performance put on a performance “演出” 。9To be great, you must be
15、smart, confident, and, _all, honest.答案：above above all 为固定短语，意为“最重要；首先” 。10(2017北京高考)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.答案：whose 本空需要关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，句子还原后的表达是 one of its purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation，这里把作定语的人称代词 its改为 whos
16、e，引导定语从句并在从句中作定语，指代前面的名词 the World Food Programme，因此填 whose。三、完形填空 Something quite tragic(悲剧的)happened in our home.It had a _1_ effect on our lives.It _2_ the way we relax and even where we sit.There was no fire or flood.we _3_ our WiFi service，for over a week.I was raised in the preWiFi era，so I wa
17、s relatively _4_ to the situation.My children，_5_，did not have this training.When given the news 4that there was no WiFi in the house，their first _6_ was：“But，what will we do？”Fortunately，the TV still worked，although the children were _7_ to find that it had only 70 channels.For the children，a(n) _8
18、_ challenge was homework，most of which is now given online.The lack of broadband seemed to provide a new _9_ of “the dog ate my homework”excuse.My daughter _10_ that one of her friends had her water supply temporarily _11_ due to a leak，but she thought that our lack of WiFi was _12_.“Because you can
19、 go to the shop and buy water，right？”My husband and I need the Internet to _13_ us to work at home.Luckily，Ive found out that these days you can go to the shop to _14_ WiFi.Although expensive，it allows you to set up your own WiFi network _15_.Buying 1 GB of data makes you view your broadband differe
20、ntly.I dont want to _16_ it like leaving a tap running.We log on to the WiFi network and do what we have to do as _17_ as possible and log off.The changes that _18_ has created in our daily life have occurred without us really _19_.The _20_ part of our time without WiFi was seeing the children make
21、forts(堡垒)out of the sofa cushions，which they havent done in years.1A.possible BmodestCpositive Dhuge2A.explored BchallengedCimproved Dguaranteed3A.received BbookedClost Dbought4A.addicted BaccustomedCadmitted Dattached5A.however BthereforeCotherwise Dbesides6A.impression BinspirationCresponse Dreque
22、st7A.excited BgratefulCembarrassed Ddesperate8A.avoidable BmajorCenjoyable Dsimple59A.version BtranslationCdimension Dcollection10A.repeated BpromisedCobserved Dignored11A.fixed up Bcut offCused up Dlaid in12A.worse BbetterCclearer Dmore13A.force BencourageCremind Denable14A.look into Bsearch forCpu
23、rchase Dborrow15A.easily BsecurelyCfirmly Dconstantly16A.share BanalyzeCstore Dwaste17A.steadily BquicklyCproperly Dsmoothly18A.technology BinformationCknowledge Dintelligence19A.reflecting BhearingCappreciating Dnoticing20A.rigid BtoughCbright Dnecessary【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了 WiFi 对“我”家生活的影响。【核心词汇】ha
24、ve an effect on 对有影响 temporarily adv.暂时地 log on登录 occur v发生1D 根据上下文可知，家里没有 WiFi 对我们生活的影响是巨大的(huge)。possible“可能的” ；modest“谦虚的” ；positive“积极的” 。2B 根据前一句“It had a _1_ effect on our lives”和下文的“But，what will we do”可知，平时家里离不开 WiFi，现在没有了，当然对我们平时的生活方式产生挑战。explore“探索” ；improve“提升” ；guarantee“保证” 。3C 根据下文的“Wh
25、en given the news that there was no WiFi in the house”可知，我们家里失去(lost) WiFi 一个多星期；receive“收到” ；book“订购” ；6buy“购买” 。4B 根据第二段第一句“I was raised in the preWiFi era”可知， “我”是在没有 WiFi 的时代长大的，因此对于没有了 WiFi 也是比较习惯的(accustomed)，be accustomed to 表示“习惯于” 。5A 根据上下文可推知， “我”习惯无 WiFi 的生活，但是孩子们不习惯。上下文是转折关系，因此选 however。
26、6C 根据空后的“But, what will we do”可知空处指的是他们的第一反应(response)。7D 根据上下文可知，没有 WiFi 只有电视，且电视频道只有 70 多个，孩子们很绝望。excited“兴奋的” ；grateful“感激的” ；embarrassed“尴尬的” ；desperate“绝望的” 。8B 根据本句的定语从句“most of which is now given online”可知，家庭作业应是孩子们的主要(major)挑战。avoidable“可避免的” ；enjoyable“令人愉快的” ；simple“简单的” 。9A 空后的“the dog at
27、e my homework”表示“狗吃了我的作业” ，此处表示没有网络是这种借口的一个新提法，故选 A。10C 根据空后的宾语从句“that one of her friends had her water supply temporarily_11_ due to a leak”可知，这些内容应该是女儿讲出来(observed)的。 repeat“重复” ；promise“承诺” ；ignore“忽略” ；observe“观察，说，评论” 。11B 根据该空后的“due to a leak”可推知，水管漏水了，供水会被暂时中断(cut off)。12A 根据上下文可知，女儿认为我们没有 Wi
28、Fi 更糟糕(worse)。13D 根据上下文可知，为了能够在家工作，丈夫和“我”需要互联网。enable sb.to do sth.表示“使某人能做某事” 。14C 根据下文的“Although expensive”可知， “我”去商店买(purchase)WiFi。 look into“调查” ；search for“寻找” ；borrow“借” 。15A 根据语境可知，买了 WiFi， “我”建立自己的网络就容易了。16D 根据本句中的“like leaving a tap running(像让水管的水不停地流着一样)”可知，我们知道让水管的水不停地流着意味着“浪费” ，故选 D。17B
29、 根据上下文可知，当“我”上网做事时， “我”是尽快地做，as quickly as possible 表示“尽快地” 。18A 根据语境可知，技术已经引起了我们日常生活的改变，这些改变在我们没有注意(noticing)的情况下发生了。19D 参见上题解析。reflect“反思” ；hear“听到” ；appreciate“欣赏” 。720C 根据该空后的“without WiFi was seeing the children make forts(堡垒)out of the sofa cushions，which they havent done in years”可知，没有了WiFi，孩
30、子们可以在一起玩，这是愉快的(bright)事情。四、单句改错1Her devotion in the job left her with very little free time._答案：into devotion 名词“奉献；热爱”常与 to 搭配。2Help in form of money will be very welcome._答案：in 后加 the in the form of “以形式” 。3This is a kind of flower familiar with many of us._答案：withto Sth. is familiar to sb. “某物是某人
31、所熟知的” 。4My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period of time._答案：dreams 后加 of 或 about dream of/about “梦想” 。5He is so diligent that he never goes anywhere with a book._答案：withwithout never . without . 是双重否定表达肯定含义的用法。五、短文改错Now Id like to share with you a strange experience I had
32、a month before.It may sound funny，and its true.After a days hard work I went to bed early than usual.It was about two oclock in the morning，and suddenly I woke up.I heard a noise.I got out of bed and went slow downstairs.I listened carefully.I could heard two men speaking quietly.I believed two thie
33、ves had broken into my house and I was really frightened，so I went back to upstairs，and immediately phone the police from my bedroom.The police arrived quickly.They opened front door with a special key and went into the living room.You can imagine what embarrassed I was when they came upstairs and t
34、old me we had turned the television off for me and everything was all right.【答案】8Now Id like to share with you a strange experience I had a month .It beforeagomay sound funny， its true.After a days hard work I went to bed andbutearlyearlierthan usual.It was about two oclock in the morning，and sudden
35、ly I woke up.I heard a noise.I got out of bed and went downstairs.I listened slowslowlycarefully.I could two men speaking quietly.I believed two thieves had heardhearbroken into my house and I was really frightened，so I went back toupstairs，and immediately the police from my bedroom.The police arriv
36、ed phonephonedquickly.They opened front door with a special key and went into the living theroom.You can imagine embarrassed I was when they came upstairs and told me whathowhad turned the television off for me and everything was all right.wethey第一处：before 改为 ago。考查副词。根据句中的 had 可知，此处应用副词 ago。第二处：and
37、 改为 but。考查连词。根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词 but。第三处：early 改为 earlier。考查副词比较级。根据句中的 than 可知，此处用副词比较级作状语，修饰动词 went。第四处：slow 改为 slowly。考查副词。此处应用副词 slowly 修饰动词 went，在句子中作状语。第五处：heard 改为 hear。考查情态动词的用法。情态动词 could 后跟动词原形。第六处：删除 to。考查介词。upstairs 在此处是副词，在句子中作状语，前面不需要介词来修饰。第七处：phone 改为 phoned。考查动词时态。根据上文的 went 可知，此处应用一般过去时，表示过去发生的事情。第八处：front 前加 the。考查冠词。door 是可数名词，且此处由形容词 front 修饰，表示特指，故用定冠词。第九处：what 改为 how。考查连接词。此处应用 how 引导宾语从句，在从句中作状语，修饰形容词 embarrassed。第十处：we 改为 they。考查代词。根据上文的 they 可知，此处表示的是警察，故用第三人称代词。9