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1、GrammarObject clause 宾语从句宾语从句Object ClauseI know .I knowI know .hima very good storythat he knows a very good story主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语主句主句从句从句宾语宾语连词连词Three kinds.由由that引导引导由由whether/if引导引导由疑问词引导由疑问词引导 (that)it will snow this winter.宾语从句宾语从句连词连词(that 有时有时可以省略可以省略)I hope主句主句由由that引导的从句引导的从句 Make up as many s
2、entences as you can.I think(that)He says(that)Shes sure(that)They dont believe(that)We know(that)Mary is a good student.Tom is looking for a book in the library.they will go to the concert.the smile changed her life.he can make friends with many people.由由whether/if引导引导Willitrain tomorrow?ifI dont kn
3、owI dont know whether it will rain tomorrow.Will they plant trees on tomorrow?if they will plant trees tomorrow.Have you seen him before?if I have seen him before?Does he need to come early?If whether he needs to come early.一般情况下两者通用一般情况下两者通用.但但1.从句后面还有从句后面还有or not 的话的话,用用whether.2.在介词之后的宾语从句在介词之后的宾
4、语从句.Whether/if 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句I dont knowI cant remember He asksHow can you help the environment?He asks how we can help the environment.Why do they like computer games?I cant understand whythey like computer games.Where should they go for the holiday?They havent decidedwhere they should go for the h
5、oliday.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句主句主句+特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+宾语从句宾语从句Find the object clauses in the dialogue.Do you know if Sally Maxwell has arrived?I asked your secretary whether she could come or not.Can you tell me where you are from?Ive heard that you play in your school orchestra.But I dont know who will co
6、me.Can I ask you if you miss the UK,or your relations?I know that foreigners find China very different from their own countries.Write sentences reporting the questions1.What are you going to do this weekend?(Please tell me)2.When do we have math lessons this term?(Could you tell me)Please tell me wh
7、at you are going to do this weekend.Could you tell me when we have math lessons this term?3.Will there be a lot of people at the party?(Do you think)4.How long does she stay in shower?(We asked Joan)5.Do you turn off the computer when you are out?(I wonder)Do you think if there will be a lot of people at the party?We asked Joan how long she stays in shower.I wonder if you turn off the computer when you are out?宾语从句顺口溜宾语从句顺口溜 宾语从句是重点宾语从句是重点,其实一点也不难其实一点也不难,that连接陈述句，一般问句连接陈述句，一般问句if/whether连连 特殊问句更好办特殊问句更好办 原词不变真简单，原词不变真简单，关键在于两大点，关键在于两大点，时态语序要过关时态语序要过关其它细节一点点其它细节一点点,说说写写记心间说说写写记心间.