2019版高考英语 Unit 3 Life in the future(词汇考查+词汇应用)(含解析)新人教版必修5.doc

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1、1UnitUnit 3 3李仕才一、词汇复习 (一)单句语法填空1. _ is said that they have been married for twenty years. 2. Children love _ _ as a hero.(打扮;装饰)3. One of the _(景点,吸引人的地方) in London is Buckingham Palace.4. Speeches were _ (limit)to 15 minutes.5. We aim to offer good value and service to all our _(顾客).参考答案1. It 2. d

2、ressing up 3. attractions 4. limited 5. customers (二)英汉互译144.aspect n. _ 145.impression n. _ 146.take up _ 147.constant adj. _ 148.constantly adv. _ 149.jet n. _ 150.jet lag _ 151.flashback n. _ 152.previous adj. _ 153.uncertain adj. _ 154.guide n. vt. _ 155.tablet n. _ 156.expertise n. _ 157.capsul

3、e n. _ 158.steward n. _ 159.stewardess n. _ 160.opening n. _ 161.sideways adv. _ 162.surrounding n. adj. _ 163.tolerate vt_. bination n. _ 165.lack vi. & vt. n. _ 166.adjustment n. _ 167.mask n. _ 168.be back on ones feet _ 169.hover vi. _2170.carriage n. _ 171.press vi. & vt. n. _ 172.fasten vt. _

4、173.belt n. _ 174.safety belt _ 175.lose sight of_ 176.sweep up _ 177.flash vt. & vi. _ 178.switch n. vt. _ 179.timetable n. _ 180.exhausted adj. _ 181.slide into _ 182.optimistic adj. _ 183.pessimistic adj. _ 184.speed up _ 185.pedal n. _ 186.alien n. adj. _ 187.mud n. _ 188.desert n. _ 189.enormou

5、s adj. _ 190.imitate vt. _ 191.moveable adj. _ 192.citizen n. _ 193.typist n. _ 194.typewriter n. _ 195.postage n. _ 196.postcode n. _ 197.button n. _ 198.instant n. adj. _ 199.receiver n. _ 200.efficiency n. _ 201.efficient adj. _ 202.ribbon n. _ 203.dustbin n. _ 204.dispose vt. _ 205.disposal n. _

6、 206.ecology n. _ 207.greedy adj. _ 208.swallow vt. _ 209.material n. _ 210.recycle vt. _ 211.manufacture vt. _ 212.goods n. _ 213.etc abbr. _3214.representative n. adj. _ 215.settlement n_ 216.motivation n. _ 二、阅读理解AOliver and the Seawigsby Philip ReevePublished by OUP PressISBN: 978-0-192-73455-6O

7、liver grew up in a family of explorersbut his biggest adventure is about to begin! Along with his new friends, Oliver goes off to look for his missing parents.I really like this book because its not one of those short stories that are over too quickly, but a longish book that takes time to read. I r

8、ecommend this book and give it 5 stars.Ginny, age 8Lady Lydia: Read Me a Storyby Anne LavisPublished by A H StockwellISBN: 978-0-722-34327-2Lady Lydia is old and eccentric (古怪的), but she is never lonely. She shares her home with bats and mice and spiders, and all the animals round about are her frie

9、nds too.My lovely daughter Alice likes all the pictures of the animals in this book, but she doesnt like it when the pages have lots of writing on with no pictures. Alice rates this book 2 out of 5.Alice, age 4I Am a Woolly Hat (EARLY READER)by Salma KoraytemPublished by Orion BooksISBN: 978-1-444-0

10、0844-94Early Readers are stepping stones from picture books to reading books. A blue Early Reader is perfect for sharing and reading together.This book makes my sweetheart Lucie feel lovely inside and the drawing are not as good because the colors are not bright like other books. Lucie rates this bo

11、ok 3 out of 5.Lucie, age 4A Royal Fairytaleby Ink RobinPublished by EgmontISBN: 978-1-405-26843-1See Kate and Wills romance develop from their studying days at Edinburgh through to their happy wedding at Buckingham Palace with the royal family, even the queen, in tow.My little angel Amy likes the bo

12、ok. The best parts are the wedding and fireworks as she likes fireworks and the colors on the page are really bright. Amy rates it 4 out of 5.Amy, age 41.Which book might an animal lover prefer?A. A Royal Fairytale.B. Oliver and the Seawigs.C. Lady Lydia: Read Me a Story.D. I Am a Woolly Hat (EARLY

13、READER).2.Who likes bright colors?A. Ginny and Alice. B. Lucie and Amy.C. Ginny and Amy. D. Alice and Lucie.3.Whose book shows romance and happiness?A. Philip Reeve. B. Anne Lavis.C. Salma Koraytem. D. Ink Robin.【文章大意】这篇文章为读者推荐了一些书。1.C 【解析】细节理解题。由 Lady Lydia is old and eccentric (古怪的), but she is 5n

14、ever lonely. She shares her home with bats and mice and spiders, and all the animals round about are her friends too.可知一位动物爱好者更喜欢阅读Lady Lydia: Read Me a Story.选 C。3.D 【解析】细节理解题。由 See Kate and Wills romance develop from their studying days at Edinburgh through to their happy wedding at Buckingham Pal

15、ace with the royal family, even the queen, in tow.可知 Ink Robin 的书表现了快乐和浪漫,选 D。BIf you have the opportunity to visit some places in New Zealand, then the list below is our recommendation.Fiordland National ParkThis park is part of the South Westland World Heritage Area and is New Zealands largest nat

16、ional park and one of the largest in the world. The scenery in Fiordland is nothing short of extremely beautiful, with steep mountains, wild waterfalls, and abundant rain forests. Being able to come back and forth in its deep bay attracts most of the visitors.The area has some of the worlds greatest

17、 walks including the world famous Milford Track, which was described as the finest walk in the world in the early twentieth century.Abel Tasman National ParkAbel Tasman may be New Zealands smallest national park, but the attractions are huge. Located in one of New Zealands sunniest spots, the area a

18、lso has the best beaches in the country.The popular Abel Tasman Walk is a great way to see this park. It takes 35 days to complete. Sea taxis are also available and can drop you off at any number of beaches within the park.6RotoruaAccessible from New Zealands biggest city, Auckland, Rotorua is famou

19、s for its volcanic activities. Rotorua is also famous for its plentiful lakes which are great for swimming and fishing. The surrounding area contains plenty of native bushes and some famous walks.Rotorua is also the best area in the country to experience and learn about Maori culture.Mt Cook Nationa

20、l ParkMt Cook as well as the surrounding area is an alpine(高山的) park within the World Heritage listed in South Westland. The biggest peaks in all of Australasia are here. The park doesnt contain many trees or plants due to the altitude. Walks range from a twohour walk to difficult tracks suitable fo

21、r experienced mountaineers only.A helicopter or plane ride gives visitors excellent views of the mountains with the option of landing at the top of Tasman Glacier, a true permanent snowcovered alpine environment. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了新西兰值得游玩的几个地方。1The most impressive experience in Fiordland National

22、 Park may be Arock climbs Bforest campsCwater jumpsDboat tripsD 解析:推理判断题。根据 Fiordland National Park 部分第一段尾句可知,能够在它的深海湾里来回穿梭会吸引大多数的游客;据此可以判断,在 Fiordland 国家公园,令人印象最深刻的经历是乘船旅行,故 D 项正确。2If you are interested in folk customs, you can go to visit AFiordland National ParkBRotoruaCMt Cook National ParkDAbel

23、 Tasman National ParkB 解析:细节理解题。根据 Rotorua 部分第二段可知,Rotorua 也是全国最好的学习毛利文化的地方;如果你对民间风俗感兴趣,可以去那里,故 B 项正确。73If you go to visit Mt Cook National Park, you can Aview some amazing waterfallsBenjoy some tropical fruitsCstep on the top of Tasman GlacierDtake walks in various bushesC 解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知,乘坐一架直

24、升机或飞机并选择在Tasman Glacier 顶部着陆,可以让游客欣赏到山区的美景,Tasman Glacier 是真正的永久积雪覆盖的高山环境。据此可知,如果去 Mt Cook 国家公园,你可以登到 Tasman Glacier顶部,故 C 项正确。三、七选五Choosing the Right Path to Be a “Better” PersonLife is a constant exercise in selfimprovement.In the rush to achieve,the idea of being “better” can become lost sometime

25、s.You may always wonder how to improve yourself and fulfill your dreams in an easier way._1_Explore your talents.Everybody has some outstanding skills or interests.So its often necessary to be patient and try many things before you find one that suits you._2_ For example,people loving adventure may

26、not be interested in the quiet chess club,but someone who enjoys other quiet activities might be.Determining who you enjoy being around may help you know what youll enjoy._3_No matter how much money you make,you will not be happy if you spend your entire life doing something you hate.Its important t

27、o at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy.If youre particularly unhappy at your job,consider why._4_ If you feel your job isnt meaningful,or isnt in line with your values,consider finding another job.Experience something new.Research has shown that when were in our comfort zone,we

28、arent as productive as we are when we step just beyond it._5_ Because of that,we may react slowly to our own positive experiences.Its important to have new experiences and interactions with others,even when those are a little 8scary.Doing so can help you achieve more.ADo what you love.BHere are some

29、 tips for you.CRegister in a class youre interested in.DHuman adapt very quickly to positive events.EIts possible that some changes may change your feeling.FSimilar types of people may be attracted to the same activities.GTry not to allow yourself to focus so much on a certain aspect of your life.【解

30、题导语】人生就是不断自我提升的过程,有时我们急于取得成功,却迷失了自我。本文就如何提升自己给出了一些建议。1B 上文提到你可能想知道如何用更简单的方式提升自己,下文则给出了一些建议。由此可知,设空处承上启下。B 项符合语境。2F 本段最后一句提到,判断你喜欢跟谁在一起有助于你了解自己喜欢什么。由此可知,F 项符合语境。故选 F 项。3A 本题考查标题句。根据该标题下的 Its important to at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy.可知,花时间做自己喜欢的事很重要。由此可知,A 项(做你喜欢的事)符合语境。4E 上文提出如果特别不喜欢现在的工作,考虑一下原因,下文则提出考虑换一份工作。由此可知,E 项(有时候作出一些改变也可以改变你的心情)符合语境。5D 本段主题是体验新事物。空格后说,正因为如此,我们可能对自己的积极的经历反应迟钝。D 项(人类对积极的事件适应很快)正好解释了下文的现象。故选 D 项。

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