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1、2022高考英语语法及写作基础专题九(原因与目的情境)【情境1】 再给她一点时间,她会处理好这个问题的。If she had been given more time,she would have settled the problem.If given more time,she would have solved the problem.Had she been given more time,she would have overcome the difficulty.Given more time,she would have found the way out of difficul
2、ty.More time,and she would have found the way out of difficulty.语境再给她一点时间,她会赶上公交车的。(1) (2) (3) 【情境2】 只有不断尝试你还没有掌握的东西,你才会进步。You can make progress only if you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered.Only if you try to do something that is beyond what you have commanded can you make p
3、rogress.Only by trying to do what you have not mastered can you advance/make advancement.Unless you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered,you wont make progress.语境只有通过大量的练习,你才能掌握它。(2) (2) (3) 【情境3】 为了取得更大的进步,戴维采纳了我的建议。David adopted my advice with the purpose of making greater pro
4、gress.David took my suggestion into account so as to make greater progress.David accepted my advice,intending to make greater progress.In order to make greater progress,David seized on my suggestion.语境为了取得更大的进步,我经常向老师请教。 (1) (2) (3) 情境4.这家具花了我500美元。(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 课后写作Since the age of three, Che
5、lsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. “The only thing that I loved was dance,” she told the press. That ambition nearly ended one night in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-old high school senior in Pacific Grove, California, was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and left her
6、 paralyzed (使瘫痪) from the waist down. Most people would be frustrated and quit any hope of a dancing career. But for Hill, it was just the beginning. Far from being an obstacle, her wheelchair encouraged her. “I wanted to prove to my communityand to myselfthat I was still normal,” she said. “Whateve
7、r normal meant.” Normal for her meant dancing, so Hill did it in her wheelchair right alongside her non-disabled high school dance team. “Half of my body was taken away from me, and I have to move it with my hands,” Hill said. “It definitely took a lot of learning and patience.”After graduation, Hil
8、l wanted to expand her dance network to include women like her. She met people online who had suffered various spinal cord (脊髓) injuries and shared her determination, then invited them to dance with her. “It was such an amazing experience.” Hoping to reach more people in a larger city, Hill moved to
9、 Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with disabilities she calls the Rollettes. “I want to break down the stereotype (偏见) of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, whether youre walking or youre rolling,” she said.Dancing on wheels, the Rollettes discovered, can be just as fast-
10、paced, artful, and fulfilling as the foot-based variety. Its so powerful to have teammates in their life and helps them to draw out their potential capacities. In disabled dance competitions around the country, the six-member team is having fun, and as the audiences excited reactions indicate, the f
11、un can influence others easily, which is really amazing.续写要求:1. 所续写短文词数应为150左右;2. 至少使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Hill has attained what many of us never will: her childhood dream._Paragraph 2:For many disabled, it is the first time theyve felt the
12、y belonged._参考答案:【情境1】语境:(1)Had she been given more time,she would have caught the bus.(2)Given more time,she would have caught the bus.(3)More time,and she would have caught the bus.【情境2】语境:(1)Only if you practice a lot can you master it.(2)Only by a lot of practice can you master it.(3)You wont ma
13、ster it unless you practice a lot.【情境3】语境:(1)I often turned to my teacher for help with the purpose of making greater progress.(2)I often consult my teacher,intending to make greater progress.(3)In order to make greater progress,I often asked my teacher for help.【情境4】I paid $500 for the furniture.I
14、bought the furniture for $500.I spent $500 on the furniture.I spent $500 in buying the furniture.The furniture cost me $500.Paragraph 1:Hill has attained what many of us never will: her childhood dream. Shes a dancer now and has founded the Rollettes, a significant dancing team. She never stops livi
15、ng her life because of her injury. Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages and abilities to help them build self-confidence, which has attracted hundreds of participants from many countries by now.Paragraph 2:For many disabled, it is the first time theyve felt they belonge
16、d. One of them put it as the most powerful thing when she rolled into a room and everyone was at eye level. Still one said working with Chelsie Hill challenged her to be more independent and optimistic. Another one told the press that being part of the Rollettes team had given her the courage to get behind the wheel of a car. Actually, being a member of the Rollettes, they all benefit a lot and are all living a confident and enjoyable life.