Unit 3 语法填空人教版高中英语必修三.docx

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1、1. Every year,about 1.6 million tons of soil flows into the Yellow River,Chinas second 1. (long) river.The soil contains materials 2. (keep) the natural balance of the area.Over time,a lot of soil 3. (remove),which has caused serious erosion of the land along the river.In some areas in Shanxi Provin

2、ce,this has destroyed almost all the land,and has forced many local farmers 4. (move) to other areas.5 is a huge job to control the Yellow River erosion.Many people believe this kind of work is best done by government or international 6. (organize)You may agree with this point of view.If 7. ,it is t

3、ime for you to think again.In fact,it is you that have the most important role to play in 8. (stop) the Yellow River erosion.Did you know the importance of your 5 yuan?For a start,it can buy you a tree,which 9. (help) make soil stay on the land.On land with rich soil,local farmers can grow crops to

4、make 10. living,and with the money they earn from their crops,farmers can buy goods or services.All of these help to develop local economies.2. Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities,where people are able to make full use of the rapidlydeveloped Internet technology.Nowadays,can we fin

5、d a person 1. hasnt experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping 2. (welcome) by most people because of various reasons.From the perspective of consumers,it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time.Just click the mouse,and they can get 3. they want while staying at

6、home.For the retailers,it can cut some costs for those who dont have enough circulating funds.4. (compare) with the traditional trade mode,they dont have to spend money in renting a house. 5. ,there are still some disadvantages in online shopping.First,a facetoface deal makes online shopping less re

7、liable and trustworthy.Second,people will lose 6. fun of bargaining.7 is undeniable(不可否认的) that shopping on the Internet has become an irresistible trend in modernsociety.Its such great urgency(紧急情况) 8. we need to make the relative laws in accordance 9. therapid growth of online shopping.Only in thi

8、s way can we enjoy the 10. (please) and convenience of onlineshopping without the concern of being cheated.1. As an old English saying goes,“Honesty is the best policy.” It is more than an old clich(陈词滥调),but 1 good way to live your life.First,honesty is the 2. (easy) choice that we can make.When pe

9、ople get caught in lies,it always costs them something.Many relationships are destroyed by lies.Second,honesty gives us much 3. (free)Many people believe that being honest limits them in life,but that is not true.Sooner or later those dishonest people 4. (pay) a price for their acts;on the contrary,

10、when we are honest,we are 5. (true) free.If there were two people 6. (stand) before you,a person with a record of being honest and a person 7. is known to be dishonest,who would you be more likely 8. (believe)?Im sure most people would side with the honest person. 9. we live in the truth or we live

11、in lies.Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles.Honesty is a choice that we make each day. The choice is 10. (you)What will you choose?4. In much of Asia,especially the socalled “rice bowl” cultures of China,Japan,Korea, 1. Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chop

12、sticks are usually two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic,animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 2. (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3. (cre

13、ate) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, 4. (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it.Over time, 5. the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eat

14、en easily with twigs which 6. (gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7. lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC.,influenced the 8. (develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9. (be) too violent for use at the t

15、able.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 10. their hands.5. Thats right the time for the Science Hero Award, where we honor a particular man or woman from history who made a contribution to science. Todays Science Hero, though, wasnt a scient

16、ist at all, _1_ a science fiction writer. In fact, he was one of the pioneers of the genre of science fiction. ks5uJules Verne is our hero. Jules Verne was born in France in 1828 and _2_ (origin) studied to be a lawyer. But he was fascinated with the exploration of nature and the world. Also, he lov

17、ed writing. In _3_ writing he was able to bring scientific ideas to _4_ general audience. If he _5_ (be) alive today hed probably be writing for us.Jules Verne also wanted to challenge people _6_ (think) about new things that science could bring them. His stories were full of fantastic machines, but

18、 they were always things_7_ could in principle be constructed.Because of this combination of knowledge and imagination, he was able to expect many things that now actuallyexist.For example, you may know that in his novel “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea,” Verne imagined an enclosed boat that c

19、ould travel underwater _8_we now call a submarine. But do you know that_9_board his submarine he put another _10_(imagine) device, the electric stove? Thats not quite how we got there, but the principle is much the same.6. Here in China, as the awareness of climate change improves, realizing a low-c

20、arbon way of life, also known as reducing your carbon footprint, is a growing trend among young Chinese. ks5uZheng Xiyu works at1 office in Beijings Central Business DistrictEvery day,2 takes her roughly 40 minutes to go to work by busBut she is thinking of3 (switch) to a different way of transport-

21、a bicycleWhen buying clothes, she will choose those purely made of cotton,4 it takes less carbon to produce cotton clothesShes also adapting to a vegetable diet aslivestock(家畜)can make many contributions5 todays most serious environmental problems.A recent survey shows6 78% of all the 17,000 people

22、questioned have developed environmentally friendly habits in their daily livesThey are doing things, such as taking reusable shopping bags to the store and setting the air conditioner at a temperature above 26oC in summer.On many popular7 (society) networking websites, people are advocating a low-ca

23、rbon lifestyleTheir tips include using the stairs and public transport more frequently8 elevators and carsThey hope this lifestyle9 (become) more than just a trendwithin certain groups.As the most populous nation on the planet with the worlds fastest growing economy, China has become the second bigg

24、estemitter(排放者)of greenhouse gasesThe recent extreme weather in the southern regions reflects a serious environmental challengeExperts say there is no time10 (delay) with the effort to reduce carbon emissions.1【答案】1. longest2.to keep3.has been removed4.to move5.It6.organizations7.so8.stopping 9will

25、help10.a2【答案】2. who/that2.is welcomed3.whatever/what4.Compared 5.However6.the7.It8.that 9with10.pleasure3【答案】1. a2.easiest3.freedom4.will pay5. truly 6.standing7.who/that8.to believe9.Either10.yours4【答案】1. and2.be made3.to create4.using5.as/when6.gradually7.who8.development 9.were10.with5【答案】1. but 2.originally 3.his 4.a 5.were 6.to think 7.that/which 8.what 9.on 10.imaginary6【答案】1. An 2. it 3. switching 4. because/as6. to 6. that 7.social 8.than 9. will become 10. to delay

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